The Grammaticalization Of Verbs Verbs As Sources Of Grammatical Change PDF Download
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| Author | : Melanie Bobik |
| Publisher | : GRIN Verlag |
| Total Pages | : 113 |
| Release | : 2019-01-17 |
| Genre | : Literary Collections |
| ISBN | : 3668867321 |
Download The Grammaticalization of Verbs. Verbs as Sources of Grammatical Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2004 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,3, Free University of Berlin (Anglistik), language: English, abstract: The famous dictum, “grammars code best what speakers do most” coined by Du Bois, is a central postulate of all discourse-based approaches to grammaticalization (also known as grammaticization, grammatization). It points to the assumption that frequent repetition in discourse plays a crucial role in the development of grammatical forms, and that basicness is an inherent characteristics of most source concepts. There is only a limited number of lexical items likely to be sources for grammaticalization. Since verbs form the core element of every sentence, expressing different conditions such as states, changes and activities, they provide a rich source for grammatical targets. So how do verbs serve as a source of grammatical change? This academic paper gives answers to this question, discussing the grammaticalization of verbs, and how verbs typically evolve into prepositions, aspectual as well as quotative markers, and complementizers. Evidence is taken not only from English, but also from, i.a., Chinese, German, Spanish, French and African languages.
| Author | : Dianne Jonas |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 397 |
| Release | : 2012 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0199582629 |
Download Grammatical Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book advances research on grammatical change and shows the breadth and liveliness of the field. International scholars report on the nature and outcomes of all aspects of syntactic change, including grammaticalization, variation, syntactic movement, determiner-phrase syntax, pronominal systems, case systems, negation, and alignment.
| Author | : Susann Fischer |
| Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 216 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9027255407 |
Download Word-order Change as a Source of Grammaticalisation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
followed by the loss of morphology. --Book Jacket.
| Author | : Joan Bybee |
| Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
| Total Pages | : 420 |
| Release | : 1994-11-15 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0226086658 |
Download The Evolution of Grammar Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Joan Bybee and her colleagues present a new theory of the evolution of grammar that links structure and meaning in a way that directly challenges most contemporary versions of generative grammar. This study focuses on the use and meaning of grammatical markers of tense, aspect, and modality and identifies a universal set of grammatical categories. The authors demonstrate that the semantic content of these categories evolves gradually and that this process of evolution is strikingly similar across unrelated languages. Through a survey of seventy-six languages in twenty-five different phyla, the authors show that the same paths of change occur universally and that movement along these paths is in one direction only. This analysis reveals that lexical substance evolves into grammatical substance through various mechanisms of change, such as metaphorical extension and the conventionalization of implicature. Grammaticization is always accompanied by an increase in frequency of the grammatical marker, providing clear evidence that language use is a major factor in the evolution of synchronic language states. The Evolution of Grammar has important implications for the development of language and for the study of cognitive processes in general.
| Author | : Christian Lehmann |
| Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
| Total Pages | : 234 |
| Release | : 2024-05-23 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3946234062 |
Download Thoughts on grammaticalization Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Thoughts on grammaticalization" was first published in a working-paper version in 1982 and became very influential immediately, even though it was properly published only in 1995. Despite its modest title, the book can be read as an advanced introduction to grammaticalization, though its conception is very original. The present edition contains a number of corrections of the 1995 edition. After a short review of the history of research, the work introduces and delimits the concepts related to grammaticalization. It then provides extensive exemplification of grammaticalization phenomena in diverse languages, ordered by grammatical domains such as the verbal, pronominal and nominal sphere and clause level relations. The final chapter presents a theory of grammaticalization which is based on the autonomy of the linguistic sign with respect to the paradigmatic and syntagmatic axes. This is the basis of the structural parameters that constitute grammaticalization. They are operationalized to the point of rendering degrees of grammaticalization measurable.
| Author | : Thórhallur Eythórsson |
| Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 454 |
| Release | : 2008-03-06 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9027291578 |
Download Grammatical Change and Linguistic Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book contains 15 revised papers originally presented at a symposium at Rosendal, Norway, under the aegis of The Centre for Advanced Study (CAS) at the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. The overall theme of the volume is ‘internal factors in grammatical change.’ The papers focus on fundamental questions in theoretically-based historical linguistics from a broad perspective. Several of the papers relate to grammaticalization in different ways, but are generally critical of ‘Grammaticalization Theory’. Further papers focus on the causes of syntactic change, pinpointing both extra-syntactic (exogenous) causes and – more controversially – internally driven (endogenous) causes. The volume is rounded up by contributions on morphological change ‘by itself.’ A wide range of languages is covered, including Tsova-Tush (Nakh-Dagestan), Zoque, and Athapaskan languages, in addition to Indo-European languages, both the more familiar ones and some less well-studied varieties.
| Author | : Heiko Narrog |
| Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
| Total Pages | : 948 |
| Release | : 2011-10-13 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 0199586780 |
Download The Oxford Handbook of Grammaticalization Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents a critical assessment of research on grammaticalization, a central element in the process by which grammars are created. Leading scholars discuss its core theoretical and methodological bases, report on work in the field, and point to directions for new research. They represent every relevant theoretical perspective and approach.
| Author | : Janet Zhiqun Xing |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 208 |
| Release | : 2003 |
| Genre | : Chinese language |
| ISBN | : |
Download Grammaticalization of Verbs in Mandarin Chinese Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Manfred G. Krug |
| Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter |
| Total Pages | : 349 |
| Release | : 2011-04-20 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 3110820986 |
Download Emerging English Modals Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This work is essentially based on grammaticalization theory – a branch of linguistics which has gained prominence since the 1980s. It focuses on the interaction between diachrony and synchrony, langue and parole or, for that matter, competence and performance, I–language and Ε–language. It does not see these levels as distinct linguistic domains, as much structurally oriented work does. It is important for the present purposes that such an interactionist view entails that performance effects may over time cause new grammatical code relations. Hence the importance of statistical empirical research, which led the author to adopt a predominantly corpus-based approach.
| Author | : Kristin Davidse |
| Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 352 |
| Release | : 2012-10-30 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9027273235 |
Download Grammaticalization and Language Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This collective volume focuses on the latest developments in the study of grammaticalization and related processes of change such as degrammaticalization, constructionalization, lexicalization, and petrification. It addresses topical issues relating to the motivations, sources, defining features, and outcomes of these changes. New theoretical reflections are offered on the pragmatic motivation of grammaticalization paths, process-oriented differences between grammaticalization, lexicalization and degrammaticalization, the question of gradualness and pace of grammaticalization, and deictics as a distinct source of grammaticalization. The articles describe various constructional and distributional changes affecting deictics, determiners, reflexives, clitics, nouns, affixes, adverbs and (auxiliary) verbs, mainly in the Germanic and Romance languages. The volume will be of great interest to historical linguists working on grammaticalization and related changes, and to all linguists working on the interface between morphosyntax, semantics, pragmatics and discourse.
