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The Future of Correctional Rehabilitation

The Future of Correctional Rehabilitation
Author: Ronen Ziv
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2017-08-23
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1351601318
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In the aftermath of Martinson’s 1974 "nothing works" doctrine, scholars have made a concerted effort to develop an evidence-based corrections theory and practice to show "what works" to change offenders. Perhaps the most important contribution to this effort was made by a group of Canadian psychologists, most notably Donald Andrews, James Bonta, and Paul Gendreau, who developed a treatment paradigm called the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model, which became the dominant theory of correctional treatment. This approach was more recently challenged by a perspective developed by Tony Ward, Shadd Maruna, and others, called the Good Lives Model (GLM). Based in part on desistance research and positive psychology, this model proposes to rehabilitate offenders by building on the strengths offenders possess. GLM proponents see the RNR model as a deficit model that fixes dynamic risk factors rather than identifying what offenders value most, and using these positive factors to pull them out of crime. Through a detailed examination of both models’ theoretical and correctional frameworks, The Future of Correctional Rehabilitation: Moving Beyond the RNR Model and Good Lives Model Debate probes the extent to which the models offer incompatible or compatible approaches to offender treatment, and suggests how to integrate the RNR and GLM approaches to build a new and hopefully more effective vision for offender treatment. A foreword by renowned criminologist Francis T. Cullen helps put the material into context. This book will be of much interest to scholars and students studying correctional rehabilitation as well as practitioners working with offenders.

A Future for Correctional Rehabilitation?

A Future for Correctional Rehabilitation?
Author: Washington (State). Division of Vocational Rehabilitation
Publisher:
Total Pages: 330
Release: 1969
Genre:
ISBN:
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A Future for correctional rehabilitation?.

A Future for correctional rehabilitation?.
Author: Washington (State). Division of Vocational Rehabilitation
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1976
Genre: Criminals
ISBN:
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Rethinking Corrections

Rethinking Corrections
Author: Lior Gideon
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 897
Release: 2011
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1412970180
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Explores the challenges faced by convicted offenders over the course of rehabilitation and reintegration. Each chapter focuses on a specific phase of the process.

Assessing Correctional Rehabilitation

Assessing Correctional Rehabilitation
Author: Francis T. Cullen
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
Total Pages: 68
Release: 2012-07-17
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9781478262503
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A theme that has persisted throughout the history of American corrections is that efforts should be made to reform offenders. In particular, at the beginning of the 1900s, the rehabilitative ideal was enthusiastically trumpeted and helped to direct the renovation of the correctional system (e.g., implementation of indeterminate sentencing, parole, probation, a separate juvenile justice system). For the next seven decades, offender treatment reigned as the dominant correctional philosophy. Then, in the early 1970s, rehabilitation suffered a precipitous reversal of fortune. The larger disruptions in American society in this era prompted a general critique of the “state run” criminal justice system. Rehabilitation was blamed by liberals for allowing the state to act coercively against offenders, and was blamed by conservatives for allowing the state to act leniently toward offenders. In this context, the death knell of rehabilitation was seemingly sounded by Robert Martinson's (1974b) influential “nothing works” essay, which reported that few treatment programs reduced recidivism. This review of evaluation studies gave legitimacy to the antitreatment sentiments of the day; it ostensibly “proved” what everyone “already knew”: Rehabilitation did not work. In the subsequent quarter century, a growing revisionist movement has questioned Martinson's portrayal of the empirical status of the effectiveness of treatment interventions. Through painstaking literature reviews, these revisionist scholars have shown that many correctional treatment programs are effective in decreasing recidivism. More recently, they have undertaken more sophisticated quantitative syntheses of an increasing body of evaluation studies through a technique called “meta-analysis.” These meta-analyses reveal that across evaluation studies, the recidivism rate is, on average, 10 percentage points lower for the treatment group than for the control group. However, this research has also suggested that some correctional interventions have no effect on offender criminality (e.g., punishment-oriented programs), while others achieve substantial reductions in recidivism (i.e., approximately 25 percent). This variation in program success has led to a search for those “principles” that distinguish effective treatment interventions from ineffective ones. There is theoretical and empirical support for the conclusion that the rehabilitation programs that achieve the greatest reductions in recidivism use cognitive-behavioral treatments, target known predictors of crime for change, and intervene mainly with high-risk offenders. “Multisystemic treatment” is a concrete example of an effective program that largely conforms to these principles. In the time ahead, it would appear prudent that correctional policy and practice be “evidence based.” Knowledgeable about the extant research, policymakers would embrace the view that rehabilitation programs, informed by the principles of effective intervention, can “work” to reduce recidivism and thus can help foster public safety. By reaffirming rehabilitation, they would also be pursuing a policy that is consistent with public opinion research showing that Americans continue to believe that offender treatment should be an integral goal of the correctional system.

Offender Rehabilitation

Offender Rehabilitation
Author: Francis T. Cullen
Publisher: Dartmouth Publishing Company
Total Pages: 0
Release: 1997
Genre: Corrections
ISBN: 9781855217980
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Since the early 1970s, there has been a sustained attack on the idea that the purpose of the correctional system should be to rehabilitate criminals. This volume begins by reviewing the attack on offender treatment and then focuses in detail on the revisionist movement to reaffirm rehabilitation.

The Re-Emergence of Correctional Intervention

The Re-Emergence of Correctional Intervention
Author: Ted Palmer
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Total Pages: 245
Release: 1992-03-30
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1452246084
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Ted Palmer gives particular attention to the development of ′intensive supervision′ in probation and after care, and sets out an agenda for the future. . . . He offers a developmental stages perspective for work with juveniles which should address changes to the offender and/or changes to the offenders′ life circumstances. --LCCJ Newsletter Looking back to successful intervention programs of the 1970s--programs based on skill-development methods, control/surveillance techniques, psychologically oriented programs, and combinations of these procedures--Ted Palmer strongly supports such correctional intervention programs through an analysis of several recent studies, including his own. He evaluates the research to date on rehabilitation and describes the role--past, present, and future--of rehabilitation/habilitation within the context of other corrrectional modalities, including the justice model philosophy. He also presents an intervention framework and a related theoretical structure that can assist in program development, intervention planning for offenders, and understanding and evaluating change-processes. This timely volume will inspire passionate debate in the coming decade for practitioners, academics, and students alike in criminology. "Palmer, a recognized scholar of correctional practice and policy, answers critics of treatment and addresses the current emphasis on punishment as the sole disposition of offenders by assembling evidence supporting growth-centered (habilitation) intervention for juveniles and adults. Reviewing the past 15 years of evaluation of correctional intervention, he has identified key intervention elements, connections, and community/offender outcomes. . . . The concluding chapter is an extremely valuable investigation into offender intervention programs in which Palmer assesses prospects for change and effectiveness. Excellent bibliography. Undergraduate; graduate; faculty; professional." --Choice "Integrates several important components of the development correctional treatment policy: 1) the political/historical development of correctional treatment policy; 2) evolution of the debate on treatment effectiveness; 3) the methodology of treatment evaluation; 4) improved knowledge of recommendations for future programming and evaluation efforts. Since it interweaves numerous areas of expertise, such as psychology, research, and policy analysis, it is a unique contribution. It is this multifaceted approach to the topic which is sorely needed. To date, I have required readings on theory and policy, but I have provided and have required students to do the integrating. Palmer′s book will be a valuable addition to this course. Furthermore, there is a growing group of planners, administrators, policy analysts, researchers, and scholars in the area of correctional treatment who would benefit from and be interested in Palmer′s book. Again, the integration of theory, policy, and research offers a crucial resource to such an audience. This is a book that will be heavily cited in the years to come. . . . The analysis is brilliant. Added to the fact that Palmer already has a stellar reputation in this field, it is likely to become a benchmark publication." --Pat Van Voorhis, University of Cincinnati

The Prison Economy Secrets - Vol. III

The Prison Economy Secrets - Vol. III
Author: Benoit Tano MD PHD
Publisher: Integrative Medical Press
Total Pages: 850
Release: 2023-08-03
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0983419256
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Prison Economy Secrets - Vol. III -Digital Version Written by: Benoit Tano, MD PhD In this groundbreaking book, "Inmates' Rehabilitation Programs: Unlocking the Power Within," Benoît Tano, M.D., Ph.D. reveals the secrets to successful inmate rehabilitation programs that can transform the lives of inmates and reduce recidivism rates. Based on years of research and practical experience, this comprehensive guide covers a wide range of topics, including education, vocational training, mental and physical health, spirituality, creativity, and entrepreneurship. The book provides practical strategies for designing and implementing effective rehabilitation programs that help inmates overcome their past and unlock their full potential. Through inspiring stories of inmates who have successfully transformed their lives, readers will discover how the power of rehabilitation can create positive change and impact communities. Whether you're a correctional officer, a counselor, a policymaker, or simply interested in the topic, this book offers a wealth of knowledge and resources to help you make a difference. If you're looking to create a better future for inmates and society as a whole, "Inmates' Rehabilitation Programs: Unlocking the Power Within" is the ultimate guide to achieving your goals. In this book, you will learn about the 10 Cs for inmates' success, which will empower you to take control of your life, embrace a positive mindset, and make positive changes that will transform your future. Through personal stories, case studies, and practical strategies, you will discover how to develop your creativity, self-discipline, and communication skills, and how to apply them in your daily life. The book provides a comprehensive guide to developing the necessary skills and knowledge to turn your life around and become a successful, contributing member of society. With the help of this book, you will gain the confidence and tools needed to overcome the challenges that come with being an inmate and build a brighter future for yourself and those around you. Whether you are just beginning your journey or have been incarcerated for years, this book will provide you with the inspiration and guidance you need to take the first step toward a better life. Don't let your past define you - start building the future you deserve today. "Whether you are an inmate or a prison staff, this book will guide you through a proven process of rehabilitation and personal development. With practical strategies and expert advice, you will learn how to overcome the challenges of incarceration and transform your life. Discover the power of positive thinking and creativity, and how they can help you unlock your full potential. Learn the 10 Cs for personal success, as well as the 17 principles for overcoming procrastination and improving productivity. You'll also explore the teachings of great thinkers like Napoleon Hill and Brian Tracy, and how they can be applied to your life in prison. With step-by-step guidance and inspiring stories of success, this book will help you cultivate the skills and mindset needed to achieve your goals and live a fulfilling life, both during and after your time in prison. So, are you ready to take the first step toward a brighter future? Let this book be your guide."