The Evolution Of Societies PDF Download
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Author | : Allen W. Johnson |
Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
Total Pages | : 460 |
Release | : 2000 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 9780804740326 |
Download The Evolution of Human Societies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Combining original theoretical ideas and interpretation with ethnographic evidence, Johnson and Earle seek to describe and account for the development of complex human societies. A wealth of case studies are referred to throughout and these are used to support arguments for the proposed causes, mechanisms and patterns of change and for the factors involved, such as technological change, population growth, warfare, the exchange of goods. This second edition sees a complete re-writing of the theoretical chapters, taking account of recent research, plus a new chapter on changes since the Industrial Revolution and the globalisation of society.
Author | : Stephen K. Sanderson |
Publisher | : Allyn & Bacon |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Macrosociology |
ISBN | : 9780205359486 |
Download World Societies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"Surveys 10,000 years of social evolution from the earliest pre-industrial socities to the contemporary globalized world."--Page 4 of cover.
Author | : John C. Mitani |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 746 |
Release | : 2012-10-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0226531732 |
Download The Evolution of Primate Societies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In 1987, the University of Chicago Press published Primate Societies, the standard reference in the field of primate behavior for an entire generation of students and scientists. But in the twenty-five years since its publication, new theories and research techniques for studying the Primate order have been developed, debated, and tested, forcing scientists to revise their understanding of our closest living relatives. Intended as a sequel to Primate Societies, The Evolution of Primate Societies compiles thirty-one chapters that review the current state of knowledge regarding the behavior of nonhuman primates. Chapters are written by the leading authorities in the field and organized around four major adaptive problems primates face as they strive to grow, maintain themselves, and reproduce in the wild. The inclusion of chapters on the behavior of humans at the end of each major section represents one particularly novel aspect of the book, and it will remind readers what we can learn about ourselves through research on nonhuman primates. The final section highlights some of the innovative and cutting-edge research designed to reveal the similarities and differences between nonhuman and human primate cognition. The Evolution of Primate Societies will be every bit the landmark publication its predecessor has been.
Author | : Jonathan H. Turner |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 368 |
Release | : 2015-11-17 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1317255089 |
Download On the Origin of Societies by Natural Selection Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Kinship, religion, and economy were not "natural" to humans, nor to species of apes that had to survive on the African savanna. Society from its very beginnings involved an uneasy necessity that often stood in conflict with humans' ape ancestry; these tensions only grew along with later, more complex-eventually colossal-sociocultural systems. The ape in us was not extinguished, nor obviated, by culture; indeed, our ancestry continues to place pressures on individuals and their sociocultural creations. Not just an exercise in history, this pathbreaking book dispels many myths about the beginning of society to gain new understandings of the many pressures on societies today.
Author | : Charles Stanish |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 351 |
Release | : 2017-08-03 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1316851710 |
Download The Evolution of Human Co-operation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How do people living in small groups without money, markets, police and rigid social classes develop norms of economic and social cooperation that are sustainable over time? This book addresses this fundamental question and explains the origin, structure and spread of stateless societies. Using insights from game theory, ethnography and archaeology, Stanish shows how ritual - broadly defined - is the key. Ritual practices encode elaborate rules of behavior and are ingenious mechanisms of organizing society in the absence of coercive states. As well as asking why and how people choose to co-operate, Stanish also provides the theoretical framework to understand this collective action problem. He goes on to highlight the evolution of cooperation with ethnographic and archaeological data from around of the world. Merging evolutionary game theory concepts with cultural evolutionary theory, this book will appeal to those seeking a transdisciplinary approach to one of the greatest problems in human evolution.
Author | : Talcott Parsons |
Publisher | : Prentice Hall |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 1977 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : |
Download The Evolution of Societies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Seth Abrutyn |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 437 |
Release | : 2022-03-15 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1000471241 |
Download The First Institutional Spheres in Human Societies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Few concepts are as central to sociology as institutions. Yet, like so many sociological concepts, institutions remain vaguely defined. This book expands a foundational definition of the institution, one which locates them as the basic building blocks of human societies—as structural and cultural machines for survival that make it possible to pass precious knowledge from one generation to the next, ensuring the survival of our species. The book extends this classic tradition by, first, applying advances in biological evolution, neuroscience, and primatology to explain the origins of human societies and, in particular, the first institutional sphere: kinship. The authors incorporate insights from natural sciences often marginalized in sociology, while highlighting the limitations of purely biogenetic, Darwinian explanations. Secondly, they build a vivid conceptual model of institutions and their central dynamics as the book charts the chronological evolution of kinship, polity, religion, law, and economy, discussing the biological evidence for the ubiquity of these institutions as evolutionary adaptations themselves.
Author | : Stephen Sanderson |
Publisher | : Westview Press |
Total Pages | : 466 |
Release | : 2014-02-04 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0813349362 |
Download Human Nature and the Evolution of Society Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Drawing on evolutionary psychology, sociobiology, and human behavioral ecology, this introduction to human behavior and the organization of social life explores the evolutionary dynamics underlying social life.
Author | : Edward O. Wilson |
Publisher | : Liveright Publishing |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 2019-03-19 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1631495550 |
Download Genesis: The Deep Origin of Societies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Forming a twenty-first-century statement on Darwinian evolution, one shorn of “religious and political dogma,” Edward O. Wilson offers a bold work of scientific thought and synthesis. Asserting that religious creeds and philosophical questions can be reduced to purely genetic and evolutionary components, and that the human body and mind have a physical base obedient to the laws of physics and chemistry, Genesis demonstrates that the only way for us to fully understand human behavior is to study the evolutionary histories of nonhuman species. Of these, Wilson demonstrates that at least seventeen—among them the African naked mole rat and the sponge- dwelling shrimp—have been found to have advanced societies based on altruism and cooperation. Whether writing about midges who “dance about like acrobats” or schools of anchovies who protectively huddle “to appear like a gigantic fish,” or proposing that human society owes a debt of gratitude to “postmenopausal grandmothers” and “childless homosexuals,” Genesis is a pithy yet path-breaking work of evolutionary theory, braiding twenty-first-century scientific theory with the lyrical biological and humanistic observations for which Wilson is known.
Author | : Robert Boyd |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 339 |
Release | : 1988-06-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0226069338 |
Download Culture and the Evolutionary Process Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
How do biological, psychological, sociological, and cultural factors combine to change societies over the long run? Boyd and Richerson explore how genetic and cultural factors interact, under the influence of evolutionary forces, to produce the diversity we see in human cultures. Using methods developed by population biologists, they propose a theory of cultural evolution that is an original and fair-minded alternative to the sociobiology debate.