The End Of Peasantry PDF Download
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Author | : R.E. Elson |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 356 |
Release | : 2016-01-13 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1349254576 |
Download The End of the Peasantry in Southeast Asia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book analyses the changing context and conditions of production and livelihood amongst Southeast Asia's peasants since the beginning of the nineteenth century. It argues that with demographic growth and the nineteenth century development of great global markets based on small-scale production, the size and economic significance of peasantries throughout the region was magnified. However, such changes brought with them new forces - stronger states, more regular legal systems, a revolution in communications, intensive commercialisation - which themselves worked to undermine the foundations of peasant society and, eventually, to transform peasants into farmers, workers and citizens.
Author | : Grigory Ioffe |
Publisher | : University of Pittsburgh Pre |
Total Pages | : 273 |
Release | : 2006-10-19 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0822973138 |
Download The End of Peasantry? Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The End of Peasantry? examines the dramatic recent decline of agriculture in post-Soviet Russia. Historically, Russian farmers have encountered difficulties relating to the sheer abundance of land, the vast distances between population centers, and harsh environmental conditions. More recently, the drastic depopulation of rural spaces, decreases in sown acreage, and overall inefficiency of land usage have resulted in the disruption and spatial fragmentation of the countryside. For many decades, rural migration has been a selective process, resulting in the most enterprising and self-motivated people leaving the rural periphery. The new agricultural operators representing nascent but aggressive Russian agribusiness have difficulty co-opting traditional rural communities afflicted by profound social dysfunction. The contrast between agriculture in proximity to large cities and in their hinterlands is as sharp as ever, and some vacant niches are increasingly occupied by ethnically non-Russian migrants. All of these conditions existed to some degree in pre-Soviet times, but they have been exacerbated since Russia took steps toward a market economy. Understudied and often underestimated in the West, the crisis facing Russian agriculture has profound implications for the political and economic stability of Russia. The authors see hope in the significant increase in land use intensity on vastly diminished farmland. The lessons gathered from this thoroughly researched study are far-reaching and relevant to the disciplines of Slavic and European studies, agriculture, political science, economics, and human geography.
Author | : John Markoff |
Publisher | : Penn State Press |
Total Pages | : 709 |
Release | : 2010-11-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0271044411 |
Download Abolition of Feudalism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jerome Blum |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 676 |
Release | : 1971-04-21 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780691007649 |
Download Lord and Peasant in Russia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Study of the relationship between lord and peasant from the 9th to the 19th centuries, told against a background of Russian political and economic evolution.
Author | : Paul Freedman |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 288 |
Release | : 2004-01-22 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780521548052 |
Download The Origins of Peasant Servitude in Medieval Catalonia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This 1991 book is an examination of Catalonian peasants in the Middle Ages integrating archival evidence with medieval theories of society.
Author | : Eric Vanhaute |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 153 |
Release | : 2021-03-22 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1317807677 |
Download Peasants in World History Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This is the first world history of peasants. Peasants in World History analyzes the multiple transformations of peasant life through history by focusing on three primary areas: the organization of peasant societies, their integration within wider societal structures, and the changing connections between local, regional and global processes. Peasants have been a vital component in human history over the last 10,000 years, with nearly one-third of the world’s population still living a peasant lifestyle today. Their role as rural producers of ever-new surpluses instigated complex and often-opposing processes of social and spatial change throughout the world. Eric Vanhaute frames this social change in a story of evolving peasant frontiers. These frontiers provide a global comparative-historical lens to look at the social, economic and ecological changes within village-systems, agrarian empires and global capitalism. Bringing the story of the peasantry up through the modern period and looking to the future, the author offers a succinct overview with students in mind. This book is recommended reading to anyone interested in the history and future of peasantries and is a valuable addition to undergraduate and graduate courses in World History, Global Economic History, Global Studies and Rural Sociology.
Author | : Philip Huang |
Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
Total Pages | : 400 |
Release | : 1985-06-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780804780995 |
Download The Peasant Economy and Social Change in North China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The author presents a convincing new interpretation of the origins and nature of the agrarian crisis that gripped the North China Plain in the two centuries before the Revolution. His extensive research included eighteenth-century homicide case records, a nineteenth-century country government archive, large quantities of 1930's Japanese ethnographic materials, and his own field studies in 1980. Through a comparison of the histories of small family farms and larger scale managerial farms, the author documents and illustrates the long-term trends of agricultural commercialization, social stratification, and mounting population pressure in the peasant economy. He shows how those changes, in the absence of dynamic economic growth, combined over the course of several centuries to produce a majority, not simply of land-short peasants or of exploited tenants and agricultural laborers, but of poor peasants who required both family farming and agricultural wage income to survive. This interlocking of family farming with wage labor furnished a large supply of cheap labor, which in turn acted as a powerful brake of capital accumulation in the economy. The formation of such a poor peasantry ultimately altered both the nature of village communities and their relations with the elites and the state, creating tensions that led in the end to revolution.
Author | : Alexander F. Day |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 243 |
Release | : 2013-07-18 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1107435293 |
Download The Peasant in Postsocialist China Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The role of the peasant in society has been fundamental throughout China's history, posing difficult, much-debated questions for Chinese modernity. Today, as China becomes an economic superpower, the issue continues to loom large. Can the peasantry be integrated into a new Chinese capitalism, or will it form an excluded and marginalized class? Alexander F. Day's highly original appraisal explores the role of the peasantry throughout Chinese history and its importance within the development of post-socialist-era politics. Examining the various ways in which the peasant is historicized, Day shows how different perceptions of the rural lie at the heart of the divergence of contemporary political stances and of new forms of social and political activism in China. Indispensable reading for all those wishing to understand Chinese history and politics, The Peasant in Postsocialist China is a new point of departure in the debate as to the nature of tomorrow's China.
Author | : David Eltis |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 777 |
Release | : 2011-07-25 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0521840686 |
Download The Cambridge World History of Slavery: Volume 3, AD 1420-AD 1804 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The various manifestations of coerced labour between the opening up of the Atlantic world and the formal creation of Haiti.
Author | : Allan Kulikoff |
Publisher | : Univ of North Carolina Press |
Total Pages | : 501 |
Release | : 2014-02-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0807860786 |
Download From British Peasants to Colonial American Farmers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
With this book, Allan Kulikoff offers a sweeping new interpretation of the origins and development of the small farm economy in Britain's mainland American colonies. Examining the lives of farmers and their families, he tells the story of immigration to the colonies, traces patterns of settlement, analyzes the growth of markets, and assesses the impact of the Revolution on small farm society. Beginning with the dispossession of the peasantry in early modern England, Kulikoff follows the immigrants across the Atlantic to explore how they reacted to a hostile new environment and its Indian inhabitants. He discusses how colonists secured land, built farms, and bequeathed those farms to their children. Emphasizing commodity markets in early America, Kulikoff shows that without British demand for the colonists' crops, settlement could not have begun at all. Most important, he explores the destruction caused during the American Revolution, showing how the war thrust farmers into subsistence production and how they only gradually regained their prewar prosperity.