The Elements Of Formal Logic PDF Download
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| Author | : G. E. Hughes |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 421 |
| Release | : 2019-11-04 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 100073658X |
Download The Elements of Formal Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Originally published in 1965. This is a textbook of modern deductive logic, designed for beginners but leading further into the heart of the subject than most other books of the kind. The fields covered are the Propositional Calculus, the more elementary parts of the Predicate Calculus, and Syllogistic Logic treated from a modern point of view. In each of the systems discussed the main emphases are on Decision Procedures and Axiomatisation, and the material is presented with as much formal rigour as is compatible with clarity of exposition. The techniques used are not only described but given a theoretical justification. Proofs of Consistency, Completeness and Independence are set out in detail. The fundamental characteristics of the various systems studies, and their relations to each other are established by meta-logical proofs, which are used freely in all sections of the book. Exercises are appended to most of the chapters, and answers are provided.
| Author | : C. E.. Hugues |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 399 |
| Release | : 1965 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Elements of Formal Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Peter Smith |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 370 |
| Release | : 2003-11-06 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 9780521008044 |
Download An Introduction to Formal Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Formal logic provides us with a powerful set of techniques for criticizing some arguments and showing others to be valid. These techniques are relevant to all of us with an interest in being skilful and accurate reasoners. In this highly accessible book, Peter Smith presents a guide to the fundamental aims and basic elements of formal logic. He introduces the reader to the languages of propositional and predicate logic, and then develops formal systems for evaluating arguments translated into these languages, concentrating on the easily comprehensible 'tree' method. His discussion is richly illustrated with worked examples and exercises. A distinctive feature is that, alongside the formal work, there is illuminating philosophical commentary. This book will make an ideal text for a first logic course, and will provide a firm basis for further work in formal and philosophical logic.
| Author | : Paul A. Gregory |
| Publisher | : Broadview Press |
| Total Pages | : 400 |
| Release | : 2017-04-30 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1770485945 |
Download Formal Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Formal Logic is an undergraduate text suitable for introductory, intermediate, and advanced courses in symbolic logic. The book’s nine chapters offer thorough coverage of truth-functional and quantificational logic, as well as the basics of more advanced topics such as set theory and modal logic. Complex ideas are explained in plain language that doesn’t presuppose any background in logic or mathematics, and derivation strategies are illustrated with numerous examples. Translations, tables, trees, natural deduction, and simple meta-proofs are taught through over 400 exercises. A companion website offers supplemental practice software and tutorial videos.
| Author | : Paul C. Rosenbloom |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 234 |
| Release | : 1950 |
| Genre | : Logic, Symbolic and mathematical |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Elements of Mathematical Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
"This book is intended for readers who, while mature mathematically, have no knowledge of mathematical logic. We attempt to introduce the reader to the most important approaches to the subject, and, wherever possible within the limitations of space which we have set for ourselves, to give at least a few nontrivial results illustrating each of the important methods for attacking logical problems"--Preface.
| Author | : P. D. Magnus |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2023 |
| Genre | : Logic |
| ISBN | : |
Download Forall X Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 1947 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download The Elements of Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Robert M. Martin |
| Publisher | : Broadview Press |
| Total Pages | : 274 |
| Release | : 2004-05-14 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9781551116358 |
Download Introducing Symbolic Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This accessible, SHORT introduction to symbolic logic includes coverage of sentential and predicate logic, translations, truth tables, and derivations. The author’s engaging style makes this the most informal of introductions to formal logic. Topics are explained in a conversational, easy-to-understand way for readers not familiar with mathematics or formal systems, and the author provides patient, reader-friendly explanations—even with the occasional bit of humour. The first half of the book deals with all the basic elements of Sentential Logic: the five truth-functional connectives, formation rules and translation into this language, truth-tables for validity, logical truth/falsity, equivalency, consistency and derivations. The second half deals with Quantifier Logic: the two quantifiers, formation rules and translation, demonstrating certain logical characteristics by “Finding an Interpretation” and derivations. There are plenty of exercises scattered throughout, more than in many texts, arranged in order of increasing difficulty and including separate answer keys.
| Author | : Philip Turetzky |
| Publisher | : Broadview Press |
| Total Pages | : 338 |
| Release | : 2019-04-11 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 146040646X |
Download The Elements of Arguments: An Introduction to Critical Thinking and Logic Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Elements of Arguments introduces such central critical thinking topics as informal fallacies, the difference between validity and truth, basic formal propositional logic, and how to extract arguments from texts. Turetzky aims to prevent common confusions by clearly explaining a number of important distinctions, including propositions vs. propositional attitudes, propositions vs. states of affairs, and logic vs. rhetoric vs. psychology. Exercises are provided throughout, including numerous informal arguments that can be assessed using the skills and strategies presented within the text.
| Author | : D.L. Johnson |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 179 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Mathematics |
| ISBN | : 1447106032 |
Download Elements of Logic via Numbers and Sets Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In mathematics we are interested in why a particular formula is true. Intuition and statistical evidence are insufficient, so we need to construct a formal logical proof. The purpose of this book is to describe why such proofs are important, what they are made of, how to recognize valid ones, how to distinguish different kinds, and how to construct them. This book is written for 1st year students with no previous experience of formulating proofs. Dave Johnson has drawn from his considerable experience to provide a text that concentrates on the most important elements of the subject using clear, simple explanations that require no background knowledge of logic. It gives many useful examples and problems, many with fully-worked solutions at the end of the book. In addition to a comprehensive index, there is also a useful `Dramatis Personae` an index to the many symbols introduced in the text, most of which will be new to students and which will be used throughout their degree programme.
