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| Author | : Eden Tate Shipanga |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 110 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Foreign exchange rates |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Eden Tate Shipanga |
| Publisher | : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 76 |
| Release | : 2010-11 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9783843373654 |
This piece of work try address the volatility impacts on export through an extenvsive analysis. The econometric analysis was employed to exploit the theory of cointegration, given the obvious non- stationarity of the time series. The study used Engle-Granger two step procedures. Three measures of exchange rate volatilities were used and produced mixed results. The mean adjusted relative change (V) as a measure of exchange rate volatility indicated positive and insignificant impact on real exports of Namibia. The moving average standard deviation (MASD) as a measure of exchange rate volatility produced a negative insignificant impact of exchange rate volatility on real exports of Namibia. The last measure of exchange rate volatility was the general autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH), which indicated a positive and significant impact of exchange rate volatility on Namibia s real exports. These results suggest that Namibia should start exploring possibility of macro-economic policy independence and be involved in the determination of exchange rate within the CMA framework.
| Author | : Sandile Hlatshwayo |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 30 |
| Release | : 2016-06-09 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1484383494 |
In recent years, the link between the real effective exchange rate (REER) and exports in South Africa has weakened. While exports still rise in response to REER depreciations, the REER-export elasticity is below historical estimates. The literature has put forward a number of possible explanations, from multi-national supply-chains to muted exchange rate pass-through. This research explores the role of policy uncertainty in reducing the responsiveness of exports to relative price changes. We construct a novel “news chatter” measure of policy uncertainty and examine how it, paired with other supply-side constraints, can improve our understanding of export performance. We find that increased policy uncertainty diminishes the responsiveness of exports to the REER and has short and long-run level effects on export performance. Finally, we show that a measure of competitiveness that adjusts for uncertainty and supply-side constraints greatly outperforms the REER in tracking exports performance.
| Author | : Wilson Chamunorwa |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 194 |
| Release | : 2014 |
| Genre | : Economic development |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Christine Mazuba Haansende |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 138 |
| Release | : 2019 |
| Genre | : Balance of trade |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : A. M. G. Coleman |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 60 |
| Release | : 1989 |
| Genre | : Exports |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : L. Edwards |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Siobhan Redford |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 110 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 228 |
| Release | : 1988-01-01 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1451956770 |
A central proposition regarding effects of different mechanisms of fi-nancing public expenditures is that, under specific circumstances, it makes no difference to the level of aggregate demand if the government finances its outlays by debt or taxation. This so-called Ricardian equivalence states that, for a given expenditure path, substitution of debt for taxes does not affect private sector wealth and consumption. This paper provides a model illustrating the implications of Ricardian equivalence, surveys the litera-ture, considers effects of relaxing the basic assumptions, provides a frame-work to study implications of various extensions, and critically reviews recent empirical work on Ricardian equivalence.
| Author | : Afeez Kayode Hamzat |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 64 |
| Release | : 2021 |
| Genre | : Foreign exchange rates |
| ISBN | : |
