The Effect Of Musical Social Storiestm On Target Behaviors Of Preschool Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders PDF Download

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Early Childhood Music Therapy and Autism Spectrum Disorder, Second Edition

Early Childhood Music Therapy and Autism Spectrum Disorder, Second Edition
Author: Petra Kern
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2018-11-21
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1784506885

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This extended edition offers a comprehensive understanding of music therapy practice for young children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and their families. Drawing on recent research and rigorous scientific evidence, it spans topics such as effective interventions, diagnostic criteria, managing sensory processing issues, inclusion and advocacy.


Modifying Behaviors of Children with Autism

Modifying Behaviors of Children with Autism
Author: Yuen-man Chan
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2005
Genre: Autistic children
ISBN:

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The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of social stories and their musically adapted versions on modifying behaviors of children with autism in home-based environments within a Chinese culture. "Social stories" are used to teach social skills to children with autism by providing them with accurate social information for specific situations. Participants in this study were four Chinese children with a primary diagnosis of autism in Hong Kong. An individualized social story was created for each participant that addressed a behavioral problem identified by the parents. Original music was then composed to incorporate the sentences of the story as lyrics. An ABAC/ACAB counterbalanced design was used where the first and third components (A) represented the baseline conditions, the second component (B) represented the treatment condition "reading the story," and the fourth component (C) represented the treatment condition "singing the story." These conditions served as the independent variables for this study. The dependent variable was the frequency or duration of the target behavior as exhibited by the participants under each condition of the independent variables. Results indicated that both forms of the social story, spoken and sung, were successful in significantly modifying problematic behaviors in two of the four participants. These results suggest that a musical presentation of social stories may be a viable alternative treatment option to teach social skills to some children with autism.


Early Childhood Music Therapy and Autism Spectrum Disorders

Early Childhood Music Therapy and Autism Spectrum Disorders
Author: Petra Kern
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Total Pages: 307
Release: 2012
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1849052417

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This edited book brings together renowned experts in music therapy and related fields to present current research, practical strategies, and policies useful for everyone interested in music as a tool to aid children on the autism spectrum. Case scenarios, examples and tip sheets further support the application of the knowledge-based content.


Understanding Asperger Syndrome and High Functioning Autism

Understanding Asperger Syndrome and High Functioning Autism
Author: Gary B. Mesibov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 136
Release: 2005-12-29
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0306476797

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This volume, the first in the series, explores the high-functioning group of people within the spectrum of autism disorders. It is the culmination of over a decade of clinical work and research, including the most current information available about this group. Written in a style that is accessible to both seasoned clinicians and concerned lay persons, this volume is a unique resource.


The Effects of Improvisational Music Therapy Techniques on Nonverbal Social Communication Behaviors in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders

The Effects of Improvisational Music Therapy Techniques on Nonverbal Social Communication Behaviors in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Author: Kristie M. Shaffer
Publisher:
Total Pages: 150
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

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This action research addressed the effectiveness of improvisational music therapy techniques to gain attention and elicit nonverbal communication behaviors in students with autism. It examined any differences in the target behaviors between two groups of students with higher and lower-level abilities to communicate. The effects of using various musical instruments was also analyzed. A review of current literature relating to music and the brain, autism and social communication behaviors, as well as improvisational music therapy was described. Subjects consisted of thirteen students with autism receiving group music therapy. Baseline data for two sessions compared to intervention data for eight sessions revealed increases in the group's average number of eye gazes, facial expressions, attempts to communicate, and levels of joint attention.


A Study of the Use of Musical Forms to Teach Social and Behavioral Values to Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

A Study of the Use of Musical Forms to Teach Social and Behavioral Values to Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Author: Trygve Peterson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 130
Release: 2007
Genre: Autism in children
ISBN:

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Explores the use of original music compositions as a medium of instruction for teaching simple social stories in an early-age elementary school classroom. The seven students in this study have autistic spectrum disorder (ASD). This thesis studies the effect of four newly composed songs that employ a traditional "call and response" form. Assessments before and after the instruction period showed that this intervention had positive outcomes.


The Effects of Social Stories on Social Interactions of Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder Or Developmental Delay

The Effects of Social Stories on Social Interactions of Preschoolers with Autism Spectrum Disorder Or Developmental Delay
Author: Jess Ann Harbison
Publisher:
Total Pages: 77
Release: 2009
Genre: Autism
ISBN:

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Research focuses on the effects of social stories on the social initiations and number of exchanges within a social interaction of a preschooler with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) or autistic-like behaviors.


Music Therapy With Preschool Children on the Autism Spectrum

Music Therapy With Preschool Children on the Autism Spectrum
Author: Geoff Barnes
Publisher: Teachers College Press
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2022
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0807781096

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With close to 1 million children on the autism spectrum enrolled in U.S. schools, educators need effective interventions that promote young learners’ abilities and build cohesiveness in complex classroom groups. Drawing upon video recordings from 16 months in a public preschool classroom, this book depicts the emerging relationships and abilities that develop through musical play with children on the autism spectrum. Barnes explores connections among students, teachers, and a music therapist; broader questions about the needs of young children; and the benefits of incorporating music therapy in early childhood education and school-based autism services. In vivid narratives, readers follow individual preschoolers through their challenges and their steps toward shared attention, interpersonal interaction, and communication during music. This important book raises key issues about autism supports and therapies, and offers encouraging alternatives to prevailing educational and therapeutic methods. Features: Chronicles the first two-year research study inside a music therapy group for preschoolers on the spectrum in a U.S. public school.Provides lucid personal portrayals of young children, teachers, and a music therapist.Explores the challenges and encouraging possibilities of helping young children through music.Describes the use of picture schedules, augmentative and alternative communication devices, musical instruments, percussion rhythms, and visual and tactile materials in music sessions.Presents children’s engagement in vocal interplay, turn-taking, theme-and-variation exchanges, and reciprocal expressions of emotion in early childhood education.


Using Social Stories as an Intervention for Preschool Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Using Social Stories as an Intervention for Preschool Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Author: Andrehina Salinas
Publisher:
Total Pages: 80
Release: 2017
Genre: Autism spectrum disorders in children
ISBN: 9780355136753

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"This study explored whether social stories can help improve the social skills of preschool students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Specifically, this study examined whether social stories increased positive social interactions among preschool students with ASD. Social stories have been used to help with problematic or disruptive behaviors, inappropriate social behaviors, social communication and appropriate social and play behaviors, general social skills, and on-task behavior (Gray and Garand, 1993). During the study, individualized social stories were created for each participant. Using a single-subject experimental approach, the following research questions were addressed: (a) Do social stories increase positive social interactions among preschool students with ASD? (b) Will students be able to maintain those skills learned three weeks after the intervention? Results showed that each participant showed an increase in their targeted behavior."--Abstract, p. 1.