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| Author | : Carsten Q. Schneider |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 197 |
| Release | : 2008-11-19 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1134033575 |
This innovative book seeks to explain what factors account for the consolidation of young democracies in over thirty countries in Latin America and Europe throughout the last quarter of the twentieth century.
| Author | : Diane Ethier |
| Publisher | : Palgrave Macmillan |
| Total Pages | : 302 |
| Release | : 1990-10-10 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : |
The breakdown of authoritarian regimes in Greece, Spain and Portugal in the mid-70s was the beginning of a new cycle of democratization at the world scale. The 1980s have seen the emergence of formal, constitutional democracies in many countries, especially in Latin America and Southeast Asia. This book analyses in a comparative perspective the causes, the modalities and the prospects of these political changes in three regions: Southern Europe, Latin America and Southeast Asia.
| Author | : John Higley |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 372 |
| Release | : 1992 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780521424226 |
A distinguished group of scholars examine recent transitions to democracy and the prospects for democratic stability in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Peru, Portugal, Spain and Uruguay. They also assess the role of elites in the longer-established democratic regimes in Columbia, Costa Rica, Italy, Mexico and Venezuela. The authors conclude that in independent states with long records of political instability and authoritarian rule, democratic consolidation requires the achievement of elite 'consensual unity' - that is, agreement among all politically important elites on the worth of existing democratic institutions and respect for democratic rules-of-the-game, coupled with increased 'structural integration' among those elites. Two processes by which consensual unity can be established are explored - elite settlement, the negotiating of compromises on basic disagreements, and elite convergence, a more subtle series of tactical decisions by rival elites which have cumulative effect, over perhaps a generation.
| Author | : Richard L. Millett |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 317 |
| Release | : 2015-03-02 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1317908422 |
More than thirty years have passed since Latin America began the arduous task of transitioning from military-led rule to democracy. In this time, more countries have moved toward the institutional bases of democracy than at any time in the region’s history. Nearly all countries have held free, competitive elections and most have had peaceful alternations in power between opposing political forces. Despite these advances, however, Latin American countries continue to face serious domestic and international challenges to the consolidation of stable democratic governance. The challenges range from weak political institutions, corruption, legacies of militarism, transnational crime, and globalization among others. In the second edition of Latin American Democracy contributors – both academics and practitioners, North Americans, Latin Americans, and Spaniards—explore and assess the state of democratic consolidation in Latin America by focusing on the specific issues and challenges confronting democratic governance in the region. This thoroughly updated revision provides new chapters on: the environment, decentralization, the economy, indigenous groups, and the role of China in the region.
| Author | : Bernice Romero |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2022 |
| Genre | : POLITICAL SCIENCE |
| ISBN | : 9781685853938 |
A thoughtful analysis of the daunting problems that lie ahead for the nations of Latin America as they attempt to consolidate their democratic polities.
| Author | : Timothy Joseph Power |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 44 |
| Release | : 1988 |
| Genre | : Democracy |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Carsten Q. Schneider |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 270 |
| Release | : 2008-11-19 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1134033567 |
This book investigates the successes and failures in consolidating those democratic regimes that emerged in Europe and Latin America in the last quarter of the 20th century. The theoretical approach developed combines the most prominent political-institutional and socio-structural approaches to explaining the Consolidation of Democracy (CoD). Reinterpreting conventional claims, Schneider’s comparative analyses of 32 countries indicates that the driving force behind CoD is the fit between the institutional type of democracy and the societal context in terms of power dispersion. This book: presents new data measuring dimensions of regime transition processes in Latin America, the Middle East and Northern Africa, as well as some former Soviet republics; reassesses some core assumptions of the dominant transition paradigm; discusses general methodological issues involved when investigating causally complex claims in comparative social research and presents fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) as a valuable addition to the methodological tool kit of comparative social scientists. This innovative and important volume will be of interest to political scientists, particularly those with an interest in democracy, democratization, comparative politics and comparative methodology.
| Author | : Juan J. Linz |
| Publisher | : JHU Press |
| Total Pages | : 508 |
| Release | : 1996-08-16 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780801851582 |
5. Actors and contexts
| Author | : Richard L. Millett |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 463 |
| Release | : 2010-04-26 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 1135854157 |
Nearly thirty years have passed since Latin America began the arduous task of transitioning from military-led rule to democracy. In this time, more countries have moved toward the institutional bases of democracy than at any time in the region’s history. Nearly all countries have held free, competitive elections and most have had peaceful alternations in power between opposing political forces. Despite these advances, however, Latin American countries continue to face serious domestic and international challenges to the consolidation of stable democratic governance. The challenges range from weak political institutions, corruption, legacies of militarism, transnational crime and globalization among others. In Latin American Democracy contributors – both academics and practitioners, North Americans and Latin Americans – explore and assess the state of democratic consolidation in Latin America by focusing on the specific issues and challenges confronting democratic governance in the region.
| Author | : Daniel H. Levine |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2011 |
| Genre | : Democracy |
| ISBN | : 9781588267610 |
In considering the nature and future prospects of the current wave of democracies in Latin America, analysis has shifted from a concern with regime change, transitions, and consolidation to a focus on the quality of these democracies. To what extent, for example, do citizens participate and influence decision making? Are elections free and fair? Are there ways of ensuring government accountability? Do unelected power brokers exert undue influence?Furthering this new approach, the authors of The Quality of Democracy in Latin America provide a rich, nuanced analysis-centered on a multidimensional theoretical foundation-of democratic systems in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Venezuela.
