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The Confucian Creation of Heaven

The Confucian Creation of Heaven
Author: Robert Eno
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 366
Release: 1990-06-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 1438402082

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Demonstrating that the relation between practice and theory in early Confucianism is highly systematic, the author suggests that Confucianism represents a species of 'synthetic' philosophy, distinct from the analytical traditions of the West but equally rigorous in its attempt to disclose the foundations of understanding. He illustrates how theory served as an ancillary activity, expressing ethical insights derived from the systematic structure of core ritual practice, and legitimizing those insights in terms of teleological model of their efficacy in creating a divinely ordained political utopia. The central agenda of the early Confucians is pictured as the preservation and promotion of ritual skills and the aesthetic social perspectives they generate. Metaphysical and political theory serve as practical vehicles mediating between the skill-based philosophy of the early Confucian community and the changing features of the intellectual, social, and political environments in which that community had to survive.


All Under Heaven

All Under Heaven
Author: John H. Berthrong
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 292
Release: 1994-03-22
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780791418581

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This book is a study of comparative philosophy and theology. The themes are the critical issues arising from the modern interpretation of Confucian doctrine as they confront the Christian beliefs of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.


All Under Heaven

All Under Heaven
Author: John H. Berthrong
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 296
Release: 1994-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780791418574

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This book is a study of comparative philosophy and theology. The themes are the critical issues arising from the modern interpretation of Confucian doctrine as they confront the Christian beliefs of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.


Heaven and Earth Are Not Humane

Heaven and Earth Are Not Humane
Author: Franklin Perkins
Publisher: Indiana University Press
Total Pages: 313
Release: 2014-05-23
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0253011760

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That bad things happen to good people was as true in early China as it is today. Franklin Perkins uses this observation as the thread by which to trace the effort by Chinese thinkers of the Warring States Period (c.475-221 BCE), a time of great conflict and division, to seek reconciliation between humankind and the world. Perkins provides rich new readings of classical Chinese texts and reflects on their significance for Western philosophical discourse.


Ways of Heaven

Ways of Heaven
Author: Roel Sterckx
Publisher: Basic Books
Total Pages: 512
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1541618459

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A brilliant history of ancient China's masters of philosophy -- and how they help us understand China today In Ways of Heaven, leading China scholar Roel Sterckx offers an engrossing introduction to classical China's world of ideas. Drawing on evocative examples from philosophical texts, literature, and everyday life over centuries of Chinese history, Sterckx introduces major thinkers and traditions, illuminates key concepts like the dao, qi, yin, and yang, and examines questions of leadership, social order, death, nature, and more. He also reveals how these ideas shape contemporary China, from table manners at a traditional banquet, to the Chinese obsession with education and family, to the rhetoric of political leaders and the nation's grand strategy. Essential reading for students, travelers, businesspeople, and anyone curious about this rising global power, Ways of Heaven shows that to comprehend China today we must learn to think Chinese.


The Way of Heaven

The Way of Heaven
Author: Rodney Leon Taylor
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 106
Release: 1986
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 9789004074231

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Classical Confucian Political Thought

Classical Confucian Political Thought
Author: Loubna El Amine
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2015-09-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1400873940

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The intellectual legacy of Confucianism has loomed large in efforts to understand China's past, present, and future. While Confucian ethics has been thoroughly explored, the question remains: what exactly is Confucian political thought? Classical Confucian Political Thought returns to the classical texts of the Confucian tradition to answer this vital question. Showing how Confucian ethics and politics diverge, Loubna El Amine argues that Confucian political thought is not a direct application of Confucian moral philosophy. Instead, contrary to the conventional view that Confucian rule aims to instill virtue in all members of society, El Amine demonstrates that its main aim is to promote political order. El Amine analyzes key aspects of the Confucian political vision, including the relationship between the ruler and the people, the typology of rulers, and the role of ministers and government officials. She also looks at Confucianism’s account of the mechanisms through which society is to be regulated, from welfare policies to rituals. She explains that the Confucian conception of the political leaves space open for the rule of those who are not virtuous if these rulers establish and maintain political order. She also contends that Confucians defend the duty to take part in government based on the benefits that such participation can bring to society. Classical Confucian Political Thought brings a new understanding to Confucian political theory by illustrating that it is not chiefly idealistic and centered on virtue, but rather realistic and driven by political concerns.


Confucian Propriety and Ritual Learning

Confucian Propriety and Ritual Learning
Author: Geir Sigurðsson
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 188
Release: 2015-01-08
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1438454414

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A reconsideration of the Confucian concept li (ritual or ritual propriety), one that references Western philosophers as well as the Chinese context. Geir Sigurðsson offers a reconsideration of li, often translated as “ritual” or “ritual propriety,” one of the most controversial concepts in Confucian philosophy. Strong associations with the Zhou period during which Confucius lived have put this concept at odds with modernity’s emphasis on progressive rationality and liberation from the yoke of tradition. Sigurðsson notes how the Confucian perspective on learning provides a more balanced understanding of li. He goes on to discuss the limitations of the critique of tradition and of rationality’s claim to authority, referencing several Western sources, notably Hans-Georg Gadamer, John Dewey, and Pierre Bourdieu. An exposition of the ancient Chinese worldview of time and continuous change further points to the inevitability of li’s adaptable and flexible nature. Sigurðsson argues that Confucius and his immediate followers did not endorse a program of returning to the Zhou tradition, but rather of reviving the spirit of Zhou culture, involving active and personalized participation in tradition’s sustention and evolution.


Nature and Heaven in the Xunzi

Nature and Heaven in the Xunzi
Author: Edward J. Machle
Publisher: SUNY Press
Total Pages: 242
Release: 1993-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780791415535

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This translation and commentary on Xunzi's Tian Lun argues against naturalistic interpretations of Tian. Tracing the course of interpretation of Xunzi down to the present, discussing some of the influences that affected how he was understood, and raising questions about some contemporary revisionary attempts, Machle suggests unusual lines of interpretation.