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The Claim to Community

The Claim to Community
Author: Andrew Norris
Publisher:
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2022
Genre: PHILOSOPHY
ISBN: 9781503625143

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Stanley Cavell's unique contributions to the study of epistemology, ethics, aesthetics, film, Shakespeare, and American philosophy have all received wide acclaim. But there has been relatively little recognition of the pertinence of Cavell's work to our understanding of political philosophy. The Claim to Community fills this gap with essays from a wide range of prominent American, English, French, and Italian philosophers and political theorists, as well as a lengthy response to the essays by Cavell himself. The topics covered include Cavell's understanding of political community, philosophical anthropology, moral perfectionism, the positivist distinction between fact and value, political friendship, the differences between political and aesthetic disagreement, political romanticism, "the pursuit of happiness," tragedy, and race. There are also evaluations of the ways Cavell's positions on these and other matters compare with those of Plato, Aristotle, Montaigne, Kant, John Stuart Mill, Thoreau, Nietzsche, Michel Foucault, Hannah Arendt, Carl Schmitt, Peter Winch, Wittgenstein, and Fred Astaire. This volume will be of great interest to political theorists and political philosophers, as well as to students of literature and film.


The Claim to Community

The Claim to Community
Author: Andrew Norris
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2006
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780804751322

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This collection of essays investigates the relevance of Stanley Cavell's work to political philosophy.


Building Successful Online Communities

Building Successful Online Communities
Author: Robert E. Kraut
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 323
Release: 2016-02-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0262528916

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How insights from the social sciences, including social psychology and economics, can improve the design of online communities. Online communities are among the most popular destinations on the Internet, but not all online communities are equally successful. For every flourishing Facebook, there is a moribund Friendster—not to mention the scores of smaller social networking sites that never attracted enough members to be viable. This book offers lessons from theory and empirical research in the social sciences that can help improve the design of online communities. The authors draw on the literature in psychology, economics, and other social sciences, as well as their own research, translating general findings into useful design claims. They explain, for example, how to encourage information contributions based on the theory of public goods, and how to build members' commitment based on theories of interpersonal bond formation. For each design claim, they offer supporting evidence from theory, experiments, or observational studies.


The Claim of Reason

The Claim of Reason
Author: Stanley Cavell
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 544
Release: 1999-07-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0190284935

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The first three parts of this book deal with the tension between ordinary language philosophy (as envisioned in the writings of J.L. Austin and the later Wittgenstein) and the 'tradition.' In the fourth part the author explores the problem of skepticism and takes a broad view of its consequences.


Community Level Assessment of the Impact of Mining (C.L.A.I.M.) Papua New Guinea

Community Level Assessment of the Impact of Mining (C.L.A.I.M.) Papua New Guinea
Author: Naomi Kinsella
Publisher: INSISTPress
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2014-02-28
Genre:
ISBN: 1627229345

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ABOUT CLAIM. Community Level Assessment of the Impact of Mining, or “CLAIM”, is a human rights assessment methodology developed by the Centre for Environmental Law and Community Rights (CELCOR), Live and Learn PNG, and the American Bar Association Rule of Law Initiative (ABA ROLI). CLAIM is a practical tool for use by organizations like CELCOR and Live and Learn to work with local communities to assess the human rights impact of mining projects, and identify remedies for mining-related harms. CLAIM is intended as a first step in providing longer-term support to mining-affected communities. CLAIM will produce a report detailing the positive and negative impacts of the mine, and possible strategies or remedies for the community to pursue depending upon their desired goal. The manual content is based on visits that CELCOR and ABA ROLI made to mining affected communities and several workshops with environmental lawyers and civil society leaders. CELCOR and ABA ROLI would like to thank the people from Kwembu, Winima, Sam Sam, Sambio, Labu, and Markham who took the time to share their experiences. We are also grateful to the staff at the Mineral Resources Authority, the State Solicitor’s Office of the Department of Justice and Attorney General, the Department of Petroleum and Energy, and the Department of Mineral Policy and Geo-Hazard Management for meeting with the CELCOR-ABA ROLI project team and sharing their knowledge about the mining and oil and gas industries; as well as to the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and the Sustainable Development Strategies Group for sharing their expertise on human rights and business. Additionally, we thank all CELCOR, Live and Learn, Eco-Forestry Forum, and Greenpeace staff whose knowledge of local law, environmental activism and community mobilization helped create this manual.


Imagined Communities

Imagined Communities
Author: Benedict Anderson
Publisher: Verso Books
Total Pages: 338
Release: 2006-11-17
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 178168359X

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What are the imagined communities that compel men to kill or to die for an idea of a nation? This notion of nationhood had its origins in the founding of the Americas, but was then adopted and transformed by populist movements in nineteenth-century Europe. It became the rallying cry for anti-Imperialism as well as the abiding explanation for colonialism. In this scintillating, groundbreaking work of intellectual history Anderson explores how ideas are formed and reformulated at every level, from high politics to popular culture, and the way that they can make people do extraordinary things. In the twenty-first century, these debates on the nature of the nation state are even more urgent. As new nations rise, vying for influence, and old empires decline, we must understand who we are as a community in the face of history, and change.


Living into Community

Living into Community
Author: Christine D. Pohl
Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Total Pages: 220
Release: 2011-12-20
Genre: Religion
ISBN: 1467431869

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Every church, every organization, has experienced them: betrayal, deception, grumbling, envy, exclusion. They make life together difficult and prevent congregations from developing the skills, virtues, and practices they need to nurture sturdy, life-giving communities. In Living into Community Christine Pohl explores four specific Christian practices -- gratitude, promise-keeping, truth-telling, and hospitality -- that can counteract those destructive forces and help churches and individuals build and sustain vibrant communities. Drawing on a wealth of personal and professional experience and interacting with the biblical, historical, and moral traditions, Pohl thoughtfully discusses each practice, including its possible complications and deformations, and points to how these essential practices can be better cultivated within communities and families.


Kant and the Concept of Community

Kant and the Concept of Community
Author: Charlton Payne
Publisher: University Rochester Press
Total Pages: 330
Release: 2011
Genre: History
ISBN: 1580463878

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An interdisciplanary collection of essays focused on Kant's work on the concept of community. The concept of community plays a central role in Kant's theoretical philosophy, his practical philosophy, his aesthetics, and his religious thought. Kant uses community in many philosophical contexts: the category of community introduced in his table of categories in the Critique of Pure Reason; the community of substances in the third analogy; the realm of ends as an ethical community; the state and the public sphere as political communities; the sensus communis of the Critique of Judgment; and the idea of the church as a religious community in Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason. Given Kant's status as a systematic philosopher, volume editorsPayne and Thorpe maintain that any examination of the concept of community in one area of his work can be understood only in relation to the others. In this volume, then, scholars from different disciplines -- specializing in various aspects of and approaches to Kant's work -- offer their interpretations of Kant on the concept of community. The various essays further illustrate the central relevance and importance of Kant's conception of community to contemporary debates in various fields. Charlton Payne is postdoctoral fellow at Plattform Weltregionen und Interaktionen, Universität Erfurt, Germany. Lucas Thorpe is Assistant Professor in the Department of Philosophy atBogaziçi University, Turkey. Contributors: Ronald Beiner, Jeffrey Edwards, Michael Feola, Paul Guyer, Jane Kneller, Béatrice Longuenesse, Jan Mieszkowski, Onora O'Neill, Charlton Payne, Susan M. Shell, Lucas Thorpe, Eric Watkins, Allen W. Wood


Constructing Community

Constructing Community
Author: Jeremy Levine
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2021-06-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0691205884

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A look at the benefits and consequences of the rise of community-based organizations in urban development Who makes decisions that shape the housing, policies, and social programs in urban neighborhoods? Who, in other words, governs? Constructing Community offers a rich ethnographic portrait of the individuals who implement community development projects in the Fairmount Corridor, one of Boston’s poorest areas. Jeremy Levine uncovers a network of nonprofits and philanthropic foundations making governance decisions alongside public officials—a public-private structure that has implications for democratic representation and neighborhood inequality. Levine spent four years following key players in Boston’s community development field. While state senators and city councilors are often the public face of new projects, and residents seem empowered through opportunities to participate in public meetings, Levine found a shadow government of nonprofit leaders and philanthropic funders, nonelected neighborhood representatives with their own particular objectives, working behind the scenes. Tying this system together were political performances of “community”—government and nonprofit leaders, all claiming to value the community. Levine provocatively argues that there is no such thing as a singular community voice, meaning any claim of community representation is, by definition, illusory. He shows how community development is as much about constructing the idea of community as it is about the construction of physical buildings in poor neighborhoods. Constructing Community demonstrates how the nonprofit sector has become integral to urban policymaking, and the tensions and trade-offs that emerge when private nonprofits take on the work of public service provision.


Southern Reporter

Southern Reporter
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 1014
Release: 1895
Genre: Law reports, digests, etc
ISBN:

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Includes the decisions of the Supreme Courts of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi, the Appellate Courts of Alabama and, Sept. 1928/Jan. 1929-Jan./Mar. 1941, the Courts of Appeal of Louisiana.