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Organic Chemistry of Sulfur

Organic Chemistry of Sulfur
Author: S. Oae
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 714
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1468420496

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In recent years organic sulfur chemistry has been growing at an even faster pace than the very rapid development in other fields of chemistry. This phenomenal growth is undoubtedly a reflection of industrial and public demands: not only was sulfur recently in overall surplus for the first time in the history of the chemical industry but it has now become a prin cipal environmental hazard in the form of sulfur dioxide, sulfuric acid and hydrogen sulfide. Another reason, discernible in the last fifteen years, has been the desire, on the part of individual chemists and all types of research managers, to move away from the established chemistry of carbon into the less well understood and sometimes virgin chemistries of the other elements which form covalent bonds. As a result of this movement the last decade has seen the development of sulfur chemistry into a well-organized and now much better understood branch of organic chemistry. Enough of the detail has become clear to see mechanistic interrelationships between previously unconnected reactions and with this clarification the whole subject has in tum become systema tized and subdivided. The divalent sulfur chemistry of thiols, monosulfides, disulfides and polysulfides is a large area in itself, much of it devoted to oxidation-reduction and the breakage and formation of sulfur-sulfur bonds, although interesting discoveries are now being made about the reac tivity of certain sulfur-carbon bonds. Of course, this area has its own mas sive biochemical branch involving enzymes and proteins.


The Chemistry of Sulphur, Selenium, Tellurium and Polonium

The Chemistry of Sulphur, Selenium, Tellurium and Polonium
Author: M. Schmidt
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1483158659

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The Chemistry of Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Polonium deals with the chemistry of sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium. The history, occurrence and distribution, and production of all four elements are discussed, along with their industrial uses, purification, and allotropy; nuclear, physical, and chemical properties; and biological activities. Comprised of two chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the history, occurrence and distribution, and production of sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium, as well as their industrial uses, purification, and allotropy; nuclear, physical, and chemical properties; and biological activities. The compounds of all four elements are also considered, including sulfanes, sulfur halides, oxides and oxyacids, and compounds composed of sulfur, nitrogen, and halogen; peroxides, hydroxides and oxo-acids, sulfides, nitrides and azides, carbon selenides and tellurides; carbonates, salts of organic acids, alkoxides, nitrates, phosphates, chromates, halates and perhalates, and organo-compounds. This book will be of interest to inorganic chemists as well as students and researchers in the field of inorganic chemistry.


Sulfur Chemistry

Sulfur Chemistry
Author: Xuefeng Jiang
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 475
Release: 2019-08-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030255980

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The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.


Organic Sulfur Chemistry

Organic Sulfur Chemistry
Author: Shigeru Oae
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 450
Release: 1991-10-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780849347399

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This volume contains fundamental knowledge regarding the structure and mechanisms of organic sulfur chemistry. Topics include sulfur bondings, effects of sulfur groups, stereochemistry around sulfur, substitution, ligand coupling within s-sulfurane, oxidation, reduction and rearrangement. References in this work total over 2,300. Anyone with an interest in organic sulfur chemistry will find this book to be fascinating reading.


Inorganic Sulphur Chemistry

Inorganic Sulphur Chemistry
Author: Graham Nickless
Publisher:
Total Pages: 800
Release: 1968
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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The sulphur atom and its nucleus / G. Nickless -- Orbitals in sulphur and its compound / D.W.J. Cruickshank and B.C. Webster -- Stereochemistry of sub-group VIB of the periodic table / W.J. Geary -- Mechanisms of sulfur reactions / R.E. Davis -- Structural studies on sulphur species / A.J. Banister [et autres] -- Analytical chemistry of sulphur compounds / E. Blasius [et autres] -- Elemental sulphur / B. Meyer -- The sulphur cycle / J.R. Postgate -- The chemistry of the phosphorus-sulphur bond / D.E. Rogers and G. Nickless -- Sulphanes / K.W.C. Burton and P. Machmer -- Oxides of sulphur / P.W. Schenk and R. Steudel -- Compounds containing sulphur-halogen bonds / H.L. Roberts -- The nitrides, nitride-halides, imides and amides of sulphur / H.G. Heal -- The lower oxy-acids of sulphur / D. Lyons and G. Nickless -- Sulphuric acid : physico-chemical aspects of manufacture / T.J.P. Pearce -- Sulphuric acid as a solvent system / R.J. Gillespie -- Florosulphuric acid / R.C. Thompson -- Amido- and imido-sulphonic acids / K.W.C. Burton and G. Nickless -- Sulphides / F. Jellinek.


Organic Sulfur Compounds

Organic Sulfur Compounds
Author: N. Kharasch
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 637
Release: 2013-10-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1483224856

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Organic Sulfur Compounds, Volume I deals with the chemistry of organic sulfur compounds such as disulfides, polysulfides, olefins, acetylenes, and chloroethylenes. Topics covered range from the inorganic acids of sulfur and the thermodynamics of organic sulfur compounds to some applications of isotopic sulfur and the stereochemistry of disulfides and polysulfides. The mechanism of oxidation of thiols to disulfides is also discussed. Comprised of 40 chapters, this volume first considers the precise structures of elemental sulfur in relation to the reactions of sulfur compounds, followed by an analysis of the inorganic acids of sulfur. The reader is then introduced to the thermodynamics of organic sulfur compounds and the bonding characteristics of the sulfur atom, as well as the infrared spectra of organosulfur compounds. Subsequent chapters focus on the ionic scission of the sulfur-sulfur bond; nucleophilic reactions of thiols with acetylene and chloroethylene; reactions of sulfur with olefins; and the chemistry of isothiocyanates. This book should prove useful to advanced students, practitioners, and research workers in the field of organic chemistry.


Sulfur, Energy, and Environment

Sulfur, Energy, and Environment
Author: Beat Meyer
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 461
Release: 2013-09-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1483163466

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Sulfur, Energy, and Environment is a guide to the properties of sulfur; its three important compounds; and a review of the production, use, and recovery of sulfur in relation to energy production and environmental protection. After a brief introduction to the history of sulfur, the chemical properties of the element and some important compounds are reviewed, using common analytical methods. Sulfur is a strategic chemical in many modern applications and may make headway into high-volume non-chemical uses as it is being modified according to our changing technology and needs. The sources of sulfur and where it frequently occurs is explained. This discussion is followed by citing reviews of the four most important cycles, that is, the global sulfur cycle, hydrosphere, atmospheric sulfur budget, and the anthropogenic sulfur cycle. Sulfur production methods, coal combustion chemistry, and flue gas desulfurization are then described. The many uses of sulfur are described, including in medicine, agriculture, chemical industry, and the plastic industry. However, throughout the production of sulfur, problems affecting the environment occur, so environmental control and legislation are also discussed. Finally, the trends of sulfur research, production, use and recovery, role of chemistry, and the future overall area where science, energy, chemistry, and the environment exist together are presented. Chemists and chemistry students, industrialists, and environmental planners will find this guide to sulfur helpful. Lecturers in chemistry and researchers in the many fields of application of sulfur will likewise benefit from it.


The Chemistry of Sulphur

The Chemistry of Sulphur
Author: Max Schmidt
Publisher:
Total Pages: 214
Release: 1973
Genre: Polonium
ISBN:

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Sulfur-Centered Reactive Intermediates in Chemistry and Biology

Sulfur-Centered Reactive Intermediates in Chemistry and Biology
Author: C. Chatgilialoglu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 448
Release: 2013-03-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1468458744

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A wonderfully successful NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Sulfur-Centered Reactive Intermediates in Chemistry and Biology" was held 18-30 June, 1989, at the Hotel Villa del Mare in Maratea, Italy. Despite the beautiful setting with mountains behind us and over looking the clear blue Mediterranean Sea under a cloudless sky (and with a private beach available), the lectures were extremely well attended. While some credit can go to the seriousness of the students, more must go to the calibre of speakers and the high quality of C. Chatgilialoglu, and Co-Director, Professor K. -D. their presentations. The Director, Dr. Asmus, are to be congratulated for putting together such an outstanding scientific program. Dr. Chatgilialoglu is also to be commended for arranging an equally stimulating social pro gram which included bus, train and boat trips to many local sites of interest. It was particularly fitting that a meeting on the chemistry and biochemistry of sulfur should be held in Italy since Italian chemists have made major contributions to our under standing of the organic chemistry of sulfur, including the chemistry of its reactive inter mediates. The early Italian interest in sulfur chemistry arose from the fact that Italy, or more specifically, Sicily, was a major world producer of sulfur prior to the development and exploitation of the Frasch process in Texas and Louisiana.