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The Arts Within Juvenile Correctional Institutions and Facilities

The Arts Within Juvenile Correctional Institutions and Facilities
Author: Leah A. Cash
Publisher:
Total Pages: 54
Release: 2018
Genre: Art therapy
ISBN:

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The juvenile justice system has gone through a transformation over the past few decades; from children being tried as adults to now focusing on rehabilitating juveniles in lieu of merely charging them with criminal acts. The present capstone will present how the following facilitators; creative art therapists, art therapists and multidisciplinary artists, conducted art interventions and programs that impact juveniles while in detention. The motivation for this capstone and reviewing how facilitators have been working within detention centers was due to an internship at the Delaware County Juvenile Detention Center in Lima, Pennsylvania. The history of the juvenile justice system will be outlined, and the mental health needs will be highlighted with respect to its impact on juveniles in locked or secured facilities. Finally, a critical analysis of articles that studied the arts, art therapy and creative art therapy will be discussed, concluding with a reflection on the influence that the arts and art therapy has on the juvenile population in detention.


Arts in Corrections

Arts in Corrections
Author: Grady Hillman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2022-10-25
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 100072655X

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In Arts in Corrections, the author—a poet, translator and teacher—takes readers on a chronological journey through an annotated selection of 24 of his own publications from 1981 to 2014 which recount his experiences teaching, consulting and documenting US arts programs in prisons, jails and juvenile facilities. Anyone interested in corrections and arts-in-corrections will be drawn in by the poetic sensibility Hillman brings to his writing. Readers will gain a historical and personal perspective not only into correctional arts programming in the US over the last 40 years, but also the institutional transformations in policy, culture, populations, economics, and the criminological mission expansion into other institutional settings like K-12 education. Original essays, articles, monographs and poems are interspersed with recent annotations to deliver not only a top-down view of the correctional system but also the author’s personal journey of "discouragement and hope" from work conducted in approximately 200 adult and juvenile facilities in 30 states and six countries. This comprehensive book is essential reading for a broad cross-section of international readers interested in and involved in the arts-in-corrections field. With two million individuals behind bars in the US at any given time, the profile of arts programs in prisons and jails is rising and interest in criminal-justice matters more generally is increasing. This includes not only arts-in-corrections professionals, policy makers, students, researchers, advocates and academics, but professionals in multiple other fields as well as the general public.


Implementing a Gender-Based Arts Program for Juvenile Offenders

Implementing a Gender-Based Arts Program for Juvenile Offenders
Author: Jill Leslie Rosenbaum
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 117
Release: 2014-09-25
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1317522370

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Studies have shown that arts-based programming in juvenile detention settings can be an effective tool in rehabilitating and reintegrating youth who have come into contact with the juvenile justice system. Implementing a Gender-Based Arts Program for Juvenile Offenders focuses on a 2012-2013 program in Flint, Michigan and demonstrates that visual arts and poetry can be used effectively with young people in detention centers to improve self-image, increase confidence, and improve writing skills. Describing the program in detail, including the subjects addressed, the unforeseen pitfalls, and how individual lessons evolved over time, Implementing a Gender-Based Arts Program for Juvenile Offenders combines practical advice with a discussion of current literature on the use of integrating arts in juvenile correctional settings, as well as the literature identifying the need for gender-based programs, to provide guidance to juvenile justice and corrections professionals in their efforts to rehabilitate young people. About the Real-World Criminology Series More than just textbooks, the short books in the Real-World Criminology series are designed to be of interest to particular fields within criminology. They can be policy primers, spurring innovations in policing and corrections, theoretical works dealing with policy implications, or program evaluations incorporating theoretical foundations. Each book covers something that is happening –or should be happening—in the world of criminal justice.


Teaching the Arts Behind Bars

Teaching the Arts Behind Bars
Author: Rachel Marie-Crane Williams
Publisher: UPNE
Total Pages: 220
Release: 2003
Genre: Art
ISBN: 9781555535681

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America's two million incarcerated men, women, and youth live in a hidden, isolated world filled with depression, anxiety, hostility, and violence. But the nation's soaring prison population has not been forgotten by a dedicated network of visual artists, writers, poets, dancers, musicians, and actors who teach the arts in correctional settings. This anthology compiles the narratives of several accomplished arts-in-corrections teachers who share their personal experiences, philosophies, and bittersweet anecdotes, as well as practical advice, survival skills, and program evaluation guidelines. Teaching the Arts Behind Bars is an invaluable tool for artists, program administrators, and corrections professionals, and a testament to the power of creative expression in promoting communication, positive social interaction, inner healing, and self-esteem.


Juvenile Justice and Expressive Arts

Juvenile Justice and Expressive Arts
Author: Carol Cross
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 278
Release: 2018-02-06
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1351190938

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Juvenile Justice and Expressive Arts: Creative Disruptions through Art Programs for and with Teens in a Correctional Institution explores art programming as a sustainable educational initiative to support incarcerated teens’ successful reintegration to society. Responding to a lack of scholarly research on juvenile offenders and the role of art as education in correctional facilities, Carol Cross presents a qualitative study that examines critical pedagogy, adolescent development, and research into the governance and policies surrounding youth at a Canadian correctional facility. Through observational and interview data, action research, and visual analysis, the reader gains an insider's perspective into the lives of teens affected by crime and violence and the potential of art education to aid in increasing their self-esteem, social and emotional wellbeing, and personal development. Visual art and written stories created by male and female juvenile offenders are woven throughout the chapters to illustrate the use of creative expression as education and therapy. Suitable for scholars and researchers in juvenile justice and corrections as well as policymakers and practitioners in the field, this book will provoke dialogue on best practices for the rehabilitation and reintegration of institutionalized children and youth.


Juvenile in Justice

Juvenile in Justice
Author: Richard Ross
Publisher: Self Publisher
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2012
Genre: Documentary photography
ISBN: 9780985510602

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photographs by Richard Ross of juveniles in detention, commitment and treatment across the US.


Reforming Juvenile Justice

Reforming Juvenile Justice
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 463
Release: 2013-05-22
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0309278937

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Adolescence is a distinct, yet transient, period of development between childhood and adulthood characterized by increased experimentation and risk-taking, a tendency to discount long-term consequences, and heightened sensitivity to peers and other social influences. A key function of adolescence is developing an integrated sense of self, including individualization, separation from parents, and personal identity. Experimentation and novelty-seeking behavior, such as alcohol and drug use, unsafe sex, and reckless driving, are thought to serve a number of adaptive functions despite their risks. Research indicates that for most youth, the period of risky experimentation does not extend beyond adolescence, ceasing as identity becomes settled with maturity. Much adolescent involvement in criminal activity is part of the normal developmental process of identity formation and most adolescents will mature out of these tendencies. Evidence of significant changes in brain structure and function during adolescence strongly suggests that these cognitive tendencies characteristic of adolescents are associated with biological immaturity of the brain and with an imbalance among developing brain systems. This imbalance model implies dual systems: one involved in cognitive and behavioral control and one involved in socio-emotional processes. Accordingly adolescents lack mature capacity for self-regulations because the brain system that influences pleasure-seeking and emotional reactivity develops more rapidly than the brain system that supports self-control. This knowledge of adolescent development has underscored important differences between adults and adolescents with direct bearing on the design and operation of the justice system, raising doubts about the core assumptions driving the criminalization of juvenile justice policy in the late decades of the 20th century. It was in this context that the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) asked the National Research Council to convene a committee to conduct a study of juvenile justice reform. The goal of Reforming Juvenile Justice: A Developmental Approach was to review recent advances in behavioral and neuroscience research and draw out the implications of this knowledge for juvenile justice reform, to assess the new generation of reform activities occurring in the United States, and to assess the performance of OJJDP in carrying out its statutory mission as well as its potential role in supporting scientifically based reform efforts.


Meaning Making Through the Arts

Meaning Making Through the Arts
Author: Mary Gallagher Warbelow
Publisher:
Total Pages: 84
Release: 2012
Genre: Art
ISBN:

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Increasing numbers of youth throughout the United States are experiencing both incarceration and related gaps in their schooling. Art Education can serve as a critical tool in helping to build a foundation of learning within juvenile detention centers (JDC). In this study, I use action research to answer the following questions: What occurs when Chicago arts-based educational programs are implemented into JDCs? In what way can the arts be meaningful in the lives of youth who are incarcerated? I began my thesis project by volunteering with a Chicago based art program that worked within a juvenile temporary detention center, and more specifically a program that worked with incarcerated girls. During a two-month period I facilitated gender-specific art programming and observed the ways in which the program functioned within a JDC. Being a part of an all women group greatly affected the way in which I thought about my research process. I explored feminist methodologies, and approached my thesis with a feminist research lens. For example, I conducted open-ended interviews with women who work with gender-specific art programming in JDCs; these interviews allowed for an open exchange of ideas without a hierarchical structure. The findings from my data collection helped to compartmentalizing the literature I explored throughout my thesis and the curriculum I am interested in developing. Working at a temporary detention center posed many challenges to my volunteer work and research; time spent with the girls was limited, the average stay of a youth in the temporary detention center was five to seven days, which made it difficult to establish relationships with the girls. Despite the challenges I began to see the art workshops as important within the juvenile detention center. Through the workshops we were able to create a space where girls could come to relax, make art, and be around women who listened to them. We did our best to create a safe and open place where girls were able to talk and share with one another freely. The art activity for the workshops often centered on crafts, and we engaged projects that surrounded themes of self, friendship, and family. These workshops were valuable because while prison restricts the opportunities for youth to express emotions, in art-making sessions girls were encouraged to share emotions, which they said they valued.


Is William Martinez Not Our Brother?

Is William Martinez Not Our Brother?
Author: William Alexander
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2010-09-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0472027441

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Praise for the Prison Creative Arts Project: "I cannot overstate how profoundly my experience with the Prison Creative Arts Project has shaped my life. It began my engagement with prison issues, developed both my passion and my understanding of them, and I continue to draw on both as I seek to contribute to a more rational, humane and just criminal justice system. PCAP prepared me to adapt to any situation, to take risks, to collaborate with people very different from myself in a manner infused with total respect." ---Jesse Jannetta, researcher, Justice Policy Center, the Urban Institute "PCAP provided me with an emotional education that I would not have received otherwise. PCAP continually opens the doors to the stark reality of our criminal justice system as well as our society's ability to right the wrongs of that system and provide justice to millions of men, women, and children . . . PCAP showed me the power I, and the individuals around me, have to make a difference." ---Anne Bowles, Policy and Outreach Associate, Institute for Higher Education Policy "PCAP looks beyond past mistakes and personal shortcomings to find the beauty and creative energies that help to heal the hurts we've done to others. They have not forgotten that we are human too! . . . Their program has given me a way to reach people that I would otherwise never reach. For that, I owe PCAP everything. They are my lifeline that I cling to." ---Bryan Picken, incarcerated artist Prisons are an invisible, but dominant, part of American society: the United States incarcerates more people than any other nation in the world. In Michigan, the number of prisoners rose from 3,000 in 1970 to more than 50,000 by 2008, a shift that Buzz Alexander witnessed firsthand when he came to teach at the University of Michigan. Is William Martinez Not Our Brother? describes the University of Michigan's Prison Creative Arts Project (PCAP), a pioneering program founded in 1990 that provides university courses, a nonprofit organization, and a national network for incarcerated youth and adults in Michigan juvenile facilities and prisons. By giving incarcerated individuals an opportunity to participate in the arts, PCAP enables them to withstand and often overcome the conditions and culture of prison, the policies of an incarcerating state, and the consequences of mass incarceration. Buzz Alexander is Arthur F. Thurnau Professor of English Language and Literature, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, at the University of Michigan and was Carnegie National Professor of the Year in 2005. Cover image: Overcrowded by Ronald Rohn


Burning Down the House

Burning Down the House
Author: Nell Bernstein
Publisher: New Press, The
Total Pages: 386
Release: 2014-06-03
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1595589562

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When teenagers scuffle during a basketball game, they are typically benched. But when Will got into it on the court, he and his rival were sprayed in the face at close range by a chemical similar to Mace, denied a shower for twenty-four hours, and then locked in solitary confinement for a month. One in three American children will be arrested by the time they are twenty-three, and many will spend time locked inside horrific detention centers that defy everything we know about how to rehabilitate young offenders. In a clear-eyed indictment of the juvenile justice system run amok, award-winning journalist Nell Bernstein shows that there is no right way to lock up a child. The very act of isolation denies delinquent children the thing that is most essential to their growth and rehabilitation: positive relationships with caring adults. Bernstein introduces us to youth across the nation who have suffered violence and psychological torture at the hands of the state. She presents these youths all as fully realized people, not victims. As they describe in their own voices their fight to maintain their humanity and protect their individuality in environments that would deny both, these young people offer a hopeful alternative to the doomed effort to reform a system that should only be dismantled. Burning Down the House is a clarion call to shut down our nation’s brutal and counterproductive juvenile prisons and bring our children home.