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The Architecture of Focus

The Architecture of Focus
Author: Valéria Molnár
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 629
Release: 2011-12-22
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110922010

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This collection investigates the architecture of focus in linguistic theory from different theoretical perspectives. Research on focus and information structure in the last four decades has shown that the phenomenon of focus is highly complex, the theoretical approaches manifold, and the data highly sensitive. The main emphasis has been placed on the integration of the notion of focus in generative grammar. In recent years, however, the approaches to focus and information structure underwent a radical change in perspective. The theoretical concept of focus, its related terms and phenomena became the object of research. Along with it, the research questions shifted: instead of locating focus in the architecture of grammar, linguists investigate the architecture of focus itself. The central underlying idea of this collection is to document this change in perspective with the aim of isolating essential keystones and research areas in both the theoretical and empirical domain. The book is structured accordingly. Following the introduction, there are four main sections: The general section discusses the theoretical foundations of focus within grammar. The second section hosts papers which investigate the representation of focus and topic at the syntax-pragmatics interface. The third section discusses the phonological representation of focus and its relation to meaning. The papers of the final section investigate different types of focus constructions in a variety languages. The collection of papers on the architecture of focus, its interpretation and representation mirror the establishment of the focus research field.


The Architecture of Focus

The Architecture of Focus
Author: Valéria Molnár
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 630
Release: 2006
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9783110185782

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The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon.


Images

Images
Author: Ilka Ruby
Publisher: Prestel Publishing
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2004
Genre: Architectural design
ISBN: 9783791331331

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This title documents the shift from the building as structure to the building as image. This exploration of the use and significance of two-dimensional images in contemporary architecture looks at the works of major designers, including Zaha Hadid, Herzog and de Meuron, Rem Koolhass, and MVRDV, among others.


Architecture of the Well-Tempered Environment

Architecture of the Well-Tempered Environment
Author: Reyner Banham
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2022-07-26
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0226825884

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Reyner Banham was a pioneer in arguing that technology, human needs, and environmental concerns must be considered an integral part of architecture. No historian before him had so systematically explored the impact of environmental engineering on the design of buildings and on the minds of architects. In this revision of his classic work, Banham has added considerable new material on the use of energy, particularly solar energy, in human environments. Included in the new material are discussions of Indian pueblos and solar architecture, the Centre Pompidou and other high-tech buildings, and the environmental wisdom of many current architectural vernaculars.


Hospital Architecture

Hospital Architecture
Author: Christine Nickl-Weller
Publisher: Braun Publishing AG
Total Pages: 423
Release: 2012
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9783037681244

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Rapid advances in medicine coupled with increasingly aging societies have considerably changed the requirements of medical services. Today, the hospital sector must comply with more than norms and functions : Healthcare facilities are in a stage of transition from purely care-providing institutions to service-oriented healthcare providers. They are expected to offer environments that aid patients in their recovery and support them to stay healthy through state-of-the-art medical treatment on the one hand, as well as through a high quality of life and a sense of well-being on the other hand. The projects introduced in this volume showcase the great variety of designs expressing the contemporary perception of hospitals whose architecture and design are integral components of healing and convalescence. Different conceptual takes meet the requirements of the growing and very diverse needs of the users, i.e patients, doctors and nursing staff, as well as visitors. The presented hospitals all share a high degree of quality awareness and make the individual and the needs of the individual the key focus of the design.


Surrealism and Architecture

Surrealism and Architecture
Author: Thomas Mical
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2005
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0415325196

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Twenty-one essays examining the relationship of surrealist thought to architectural theory and practice.


Writing About Architecture

Writing About Architecture
Author: Alexandra Lange
Publisher: Chronicle Books
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2012-02-29
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 1616890533

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Extraordinary architecture addresses so much more than mere practical considerations. It inspires and provokes while creating a seamless experience of the physical world for its users. It is the rare writer that can frame the discussion of a building in a way that allows the reader to see it with new eyes. Writing About Architecture is a handbook on writing effectively and critically about buildings and cities. Each chapter opens with a reprint of a significant essay written by a renowned architecture critic, followed by a close reading and discussion of the writer's strategies. Lange offers her own analysis using contemporary examples as well as a checklist of questions at the end of each chapter to help guide the writer. This important addition to the Architecture Briefs series is based on the author's design writing courses at New York University and the School of Visual Arts. Lange also writes a popular online column for Design Observer and has written for Dwell, Metropolis, New York magazine, and The New York Times. Writing About Architecture includes analysis of critical writings by Ada Louise Huxtable, Lewis Mumford, Herbert Muschamp, Michael Sorkin, Charles Moore, Frederick Law Olmsted, and Jane Jacobs. Architects covered include Marcel Breuer, Diller Scofidio + Renfro, Field Operations, Norman Foster, Frank Gehry, Frederick Law Olmsted, SOM, Louis Sullivan, and Frank Lloyd Wright.


Architecture and Modern Literature

Architecture and Modern Literature
Author: David Anton Spurr
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Total Pages: 300
Release: 2017-05-09
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0472900803

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Architecture and Modern Literature explores the representation and interpretation of architectural space in modern literature from the early nineteenth century to the present, with the aim of showing how literary production and architectural construction are related as cultural forms in the historical context of modernity. In addressing this subject, it also examines the larger questions of the relation between literature and architecture and the extent to which these two arts define one another in the social and philosophical contexts of modernity. Architecture and Modern Literature will serve as a foundational introduction to the emerging interdisciplinary study of architecture and literature. David Spurr addresses a broad range of material, including literary, critical, and philosophical works in English, French, and German, and proposes a new historical and theoretical overview of this area, in which modern forms of "meaning" in architecture and literature are related to the discourses of being, dwelling, and homelessness.


Skyscrapers

Skyscrapers
Author: Chris van Uffelen
Publisher: Braun Publishing AG
Total Pages: 455
Release: 2012
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9783037681145

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Like in the past the towers of the cathedrals, skyscrapers became the defining features of city scapes with the advent of the 20 th century. Since the turn of the millenium they are again among the most prestigious and coveted architectural challenges. The design freedom of contours and the plastic freedom of contours and the plastic volume of blobs have long since superseded the purely orthogonal towers of the past. In addition to the key projects of this remarkable skyscraper renaissance, this volume presents the most spectacular towers still under construction as well as future-oriented experimental designs. Most current projects are being implemented in the Arab-Asian realm, such as the Burj Khalifa in Dubai by Som, the world's highest building. At the same time, in the USA, the native home of skyscrapers, new towers are also under construction, such as the Hearst Tower in New York by Foster + Partners. In Europe also, buildings are reaching for the sky, such as the Turning Torso in The Swedish city of Malmö by Santiago Calatrava.


Light in Architecture

Light in Architecture
Author: Chris van Uffelen
Publisher: Braun Publish,Csi
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2012
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9783037680926

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Light is a prerequisite for architecture, since it is the element that renders walls and spaces visible. With the right light, well-designed buildings and interiors are considerably enhanced. In recent years, supported by groundbreaking technological innovations, the use of light in architecture and interior design has become more creative, lively and colorful than ever. Not only have these developments allowed for more artistry in the field, but lighting design has also become part of energy-saving concepts. Light in Architecture presents 123 projects by architects and designers all around the world, where the use of natural and artificial light is the defining element: the C42 Showroom in Paris, the Air Traffic Control Tower in Vienna, the Supperclub in Singapore, the Greenpix Zero Energy Wall in Beijing, the Ave Maria Chapel in Naples, FL, the Koukjian Jewelry in Beirut and the Deloitte Headquarters in Copenhagen - this volume allows every imaginable use of light in every sector to shine.