The Analysing Power Of The Parrow Above Pointing Rightp Becomes Pi D Reaction At 375 Mev 450 Mev And 500 Mev Incident Proton Energies PDF Download

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Measurement of the Pp. --]. Pi. D Spin Correlation Parameters A

Measurement of the Pp. --]. Pi. D Spin Correlation Parameters A
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Release: 1984
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Angular distributions of the spin correlation parameters A/sub SL/ and A/sub LL/ for the inelastic reaction pp.--> pi.d have been measured at pion center-of-mass angles between 40 and 130°, at energies of 500, 650, and 800 MeV. Additional measurements of A/sub LL/(THETA) were made at 600, 700, and 750 MeV. The reaction was studied using an incident beam of either longitudinally polarized protons. Both the final state pion and deuteron were detected in a two-armed detector system. The momenta of particles detected in the deuteron arm were analyzed with a magnetic spectrometer which allowed the deuterons to be distinguished from particles produced by quasi-free, three-body, or other background reactions. A/sub SL/ was found to be negative (approx. = -0.5) at 500 MeV. It became increasingly more negative as energy increased, going down to as low as -0.88 at forward angles at 800 MeV. A/sub SL/ showed only a slight angular dependence in the entire energy range. The angular distribution of A/sub LL/ was found to be almost flat at 500 (approx. = -0.5) and 600 MeV (approx. = -0.4). As energy increased A/sub LL/ became less negative and began to peak at theta/sub cm/ = 90°. At 800 MeV A/sub LL/ was positive at almost all measured angles and had a well defined peak at theta/sub cm/ = 90° which reached a maximum of about +0.4. The data were compared to several partial wave analyses and to theoretical calculations based on unified theories of NN.-->. NN, .pi.d.--> pi.d, and NN.--> pi.d reactions. In general these later calculations were found to be unsuccessful in fitting our data. Partial wave analyses, which included the present data, fitted the data reasonably well and did not indicate the need for any unusual (dibaryon like) structures in any of the partial waves. 52 references.


Analyzing Power Measurements for the (. Pi. Sup +, . Pi. Sup 0) Reaction on a Polarized Sup 13 C Target

Analyzing Power Measurements for the (. Pi. Sup +, . Pi. Sup 0) Reaction on a Polarized Sup 13 C Target
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Total Pages: 119
Release: 1991
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The analyzing powers A{sub y} differential cross sections d?/d? for the reaction 13C(?,?°)13N have been measured for forward scattering angles at an incident pion kinetic energy of T{sub pi}+ = 163 MeV by using a transversely polarized target. Analyzing powers and reaction cross sections impose stringent constrains on nuclear reaction models and can be used to test the present understanding of nuclear structure for 1p-shell nuclei. The resulting A{sub y} are compared to the predictions of first-order Distorted Wave Impulse Approximation (DWIA) calculations, which reproduce well the differential cross sections. Although there is qualitative agreement at forward angles, the quantitative agreement is poor, especially at scattering angles larger than 50°. Since the DWIA calculations do not appear to be strongly sensitive to the assumed nuclear structure model, the discrepancy in describing the analyzing powers suggests that the reaction mechanism may not yet be well understood and higher order corrections may be important. Also measured were the analyzing powers for the elementary charge exchange reaction?− {bar p} →?°n over the same angular range and at an incident pion kinetic energy of T{sub pi}- = 161 MeV. The results are compared to the most recents phase shift predictions. Within the experimental uncertainties, phase shift calculations agree with the measured A{sub y} and no changes in the?N phase shifts near the P33 resonance are needed to describe the data.