The Americas In Early Modern Political Theory PDF Download
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Author | : Stephanie B. Martens |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 168 |
Release | : 2016-05-31 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1137519991 |
Download The Americas in Early Modern Political Theory Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book examines early modern social contract theories within European representations of the Americas in the 16th and 17th century. Despite addressing the Americas only marginally, social contract theories transformed American social imaginaries prevalent at the time into Aboriginality, allowing for the emergence of the idea of civilization and the possibility for diverse discourses of Aboriginalism leading to excluding and discriminatory forms of subjectivity, citizenship, and politics. What appears then is a form of Aboriginalism pitting the American/Aboriginal other against the nascent idea of civilization. The legacy of this political construction of difference is essential to contemporary politics in settler societies. The author shows the intellectual processes behind this assignation and its role in modern political theory, still bearing consequences today. The way one conceives of citizenship and sovereignty underlies some of the difficulties settler societies have in accommodating Indigenous claims for recognition and self-government.
Author | : Sankar Muthu |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 419 |
Release | : 2012-09-17 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0521839424 |
Download Empire and Modern Political Thought Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This collection of original essays by leading historians of political thought examines modern European thinkers' writings about conquest, colonization, and empire. The creation of vast transcontinental empires and imperial trading networks played a key role in the development of modern European political thought. The rise of modern empires raised fundamental questions about virtually the entire contested set of concepts that lay at the heart of modern political philosophy, such as property, sovereignty, international justice, war, trade, rights, transnational duties, civilization, and progress. From Renaissance republican writings about conquest and liberty to sixteenth-century writings about the Spanish conquest of the Americas through Enlightenment perspectives about conquest and global commerce and nineteenth-century writings about imperial activities both within and outside of Europe, these essays survey the central moral and political questions occasioned by the development of overseas empires and European encounters with the non-European world among theologians, historians, philosophers, diplomats, and merchants.
Author | : Daniel H. Nexon |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 372 |
Release | : 2009-03-31 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 140083080X |
Download The Struggle for Power in Early Modern Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Scholars have long argued over whether the 1648 Peace of Westphalia, which ended more than a century of religious conflict arising from the Protestant Reformations, inaugurated the modern sovereign-state system. But they largely ignore a more fundamental question: why did the emergence of new forms of religious heterodoxy during the Reformations spark such violent upheaval and nearly topple the old political order? In this book, Daniel Nexon demonstrates that the answer lies in understanding how the mobilization of transnational religious movements intersects with--and can destabilize--imperial forms of rule. Taking a fresh look at the pivotal events of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries--including the Schmalkaldic War, the Dutch Revolt, and the Thirty Years' War--Nexon argues that early modern "composite" political communities had more in common with empires than with modern states, and introduces a theory of imperial dynamics that explains how religious movements altered Europe's balance of power. He shows how the Reformations gave rise to crosscutting religious networks that undermined the ability of early modern European rulers to divide and contain local resistance to their authority. In doing so, the Reformations produced a series of crises in the European order and crippled the Habsburg bid for hegemony. Nexon's account of these processes provides a theoretical and analytic framework that not only challenges the way international relations scholars think about state formation and international change, but enables us to better understand global politics today.
Author | : Thomas G. West |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 431 |
Release | : 2017-04-03 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 110714048X |
Download The Political Theory of the American Founding Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a complete overview of the Founders' natural rights theory and its policy implications.
Author | : Karen Ordahl Kupperman |
Publisher | : UNC Press Books |
Total Pages | : 448 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780807845103 |
Download America in European Consciousness, 1493-1750 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For review see: Stephen J. Homick, in The Hispanic Historical Review (HAHR), vol. 77, no. 1 (February 1997); p. 78-80.
Author | : Herman L. Bennett |
Publisher | : University of Pennsylvania Press |
Total Pages | : 329 |
Release | : 2018-09-10 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0812295498 |
Download African Kings and Black Slaves Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A thought-provoking reappraisal of the first European encounters with Africa As early as 1441, and well before other European countries encountered Africa, small Portuguese and Spanish trading vessels were plying the coast of West Africa, where they conducted business with African kingdoms that possessed significant territory and power. In the process, Iberians developed an understanding of Africa's political landscape in which they recognized specific sovereigns, plotted the extent and nature of their polities, and grouped subjects according to their ruler. In African Kings and Black Slaves, Herman L. Bennett mines the historical archives of Europe and Africa to reinterpret the first century of sustained African-European interaction. These encounters were not simple economic transactions. Rather, according to Bennett, they involved clashing understandings of diplomacy, sovereignty, and politics. Bennett unearths the ways in which Africa's kings required Iberian traders to participate in elaborate diplomatic rituals, establish treaties, and negotiate trade practices with autonomous territories. And he shows how Iberians based their interpretations of African sovereignty on medieval European political precepts grounded in Roman civil and canon law. In the eyes of Iberians, the extent to which Africa's polities conformed to these norms played a significant role in determining who was, and who was not, a sovereign people—a judgment that shaped who could legitimately be enslaved. Through an examination of early modern African-European encounters, African Kings and Black Slaves offers a reappraisal of the dominant depiction of these exchanges as being solely mediated through the slave trade and racial difference. By asking in what manner did Europeans and Africans configure sovereignty, polities, and subject status, Bennett offers a new depiction of the diasporic identities that had implications for slaves' experiences in the Americas.
Author | : Katherine Hoyt |
Publisher | : Rowman & Littlefield |
Total Pages | : 345 |
Release | : 2022-01-31 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1793622531 |
Download Unequal Encounters Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume presents a selection of the most compelling political writings from early colonial Latin America that address the themes of conquest, colonialism, and enslavement. It will be invaluable for students and scholars of Latin American political thought and other fields in the social sciences and humanities. Katherine Hoyt prepared extensive introductory material that introduces readers to each of the writers, contextualizing their ideas and the controversies surrounding them. The anthology centers the voices of Indigenous peoples, whose writings constitute six of the fifteen chapters while also including women’s, African, and Jewish perspectives. Included among the writings are the foundation narrative of the Kaqchiquel Maya and an example of “mirror of princes” literature in which Inca writer Guamán Poma advises the King of Spain on how to better govern Peru. Spanish priests Bartolomé de Las Casas and Alonso de la Vera Cruz make contributions to the philosophical writings of the School of Salamanca on natural law as they relate to the peoples of the Americas. Other writers protest the inhumanity of the trade in enslaved Africans and the Inquisition. A volume such as this one brings greater nuance to our understanding of the continent's past, helping us to envision a more inclusive future.
Author | : Antonio Padoa-Schioppa |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 823 |
Release | : 2017-08-03 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1107180694 |
Download A History of Law in Europe Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The first English translation of a comprehensive legal history of Europe from the early middle ages to the twentieth century, encompassing both the common aspects and the original developments of different countries. As well as legal scholars and professionals, it will appeal to those interested in the general history of European civilisation.
Author | : Theodore Christov |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 307 |
Release | : 2015 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1107114535 |
Download Before Anarchy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Against the twentieth-century 'Hobbesian anarchy', Before Anarchy reconsiders the originality and reception of Hobbes's interpersonal and international state of nature.
Author | : Christian Dahl |
Publisher | : transcript Verlag |
Total Pages | : 231 |
Release | : 2014-09-30 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 3839421748 |
Download To Be Unfree Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
»To Be Unfree« is a collection of essays investigating how political unfreedom has been and can be articulated within the republican tradition of political thought. The book combines a theoretical discussion of how freedom and its opposites have been conceptualized in the republican tradition with a broader perspective on this tradition's impact on the representation of unfreedom in Western literature and cultural history. It thus complicates our understanding of what it means to be unfree and unveils a series of distinctions which also shape our modern notions of freedom.