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The Americanization of the German youth culture from 1945 to 1960

The Americanization of the German youth culture from 1945 to 1960
Author: Franziska Schüppel
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 7
Release: 2012-12-28
Genre: Literary Collections
ISBN: 3656341745

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Seminar paper from the year 2010 in the subject American Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 1,3, University of Leipzig (Philologische Fakultät), language: English, abstract: 1. Introduction 2. Jazz 2.1 Beginnings in East and West Germany after 1945 2.2 Two primary types of Jazz in Germany 2.2.1 Mainstream Jazz 2.2.2 Modern Jazz 3. Differences in handling Jazz between East and West Germany from 1945 to 1960 3.1 East Germany 3.1.1 State Campaigns against Jazz 3.1.2 Adolescent Jazz culture despite prohibitions 3.2 West Germany 3.2.1 Openness for Jazz 3.2.2 Jazz clubs 4. Rock ‘n’ Roll 4.1 Beginnings in East and West Germany after 1945 4.2 Influences and effects on the German youth 4.2.1 Subculture “Halbstarke" 4.2.2 Elvis Presley 5. Differences in handling Rock 'n' Roll between East and West Germany from 1945 to 1960 5.1 East Germany 5.1.1 Ways of prohibition 5.1.2 Lipsi 5.2 West Germany 5.2.1 Initial skepticism 5.2.2 Openness for Rock 'n' Roll 6. Conclusion 7. Works Cited


Americanization and Anti-Americanism

Americanization and Anti-Americanism
Author: Alexander Stephan
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 326
Release: 2005
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781571816733

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The ongoing discussions about globalization, American hegemony and September 11 and its aftermath have moved the debate about the export of American culture and cultural anti-Americanism to center stage of world politics. At such a time, it is crucial to understand the process of culture transfer and its effects on local societies and their attitudes toward the United States. This volume presents Germany as a case study of the impact of American culture throughout a period characterized by a totalitarian system, two unusually destructive wars, massive ethnic cleansing, and economic disaster. Drawing on examples from history, culture studies, film, radio, and the arts, the authors explore the political and cultural parameters of Americanization and anti-Americanism, as reflected in the reception and rejection of American popular culture and, more generally, in European-American relations in the "American Century." Alexander Stephan is Professor of German, Ohio Eminent Scholar, and Senior Fellow of the Mershon Center for the Study of International Security and Public Policy at Ohio State University, where he directs a project on American culture and anti-Americanism in Europe and the world.


Between Marx and Coca-Cola

Between Marx and Coca-Cola
Author: Axel Schildt
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 440
Release: 2006
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9781845450090

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In the 1960s and 70s, a new youth consciousness emerged in Western Europe which gave this period its distinct character. This volume demonstrates how international developments fused with national traditions, producing specific youth cultures that became leading trendsetters of emergent post-industrial Western societies.


The Miracle Years

The Miracle Years
Author: Hanna Schissler
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 510
Release: 2020-12-08
Genre: History
ISBN: 069122255X

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Stereotypical descriptions showcase West Germany as an "economic miracle" or cast it in the narrow terms of Cold War politics. Such depictions neglect how material hardship preceded success and how a fascist past and communist sibling complicated the country's image as a bastion of democracy. Even more disappointing, they brush over a rich and variegated cultural history. That history is told here by leading scholars of German history, literature, and film in what is destined to become the volume on postwar West German culture and society. In it, we read about the lives of real people--from German children fathered by black Occupation soldiers to communist activists, from surviving Jews to Turkish "guest" workers, from young hoodlums to middle-class mothers. We learn how they experienced and represented the institutions and social forces that shaped their lives and defined the wider culture. We see how two generations of West Germans came to terms not only with war guilt, division from East Germany, and the Angst of nuclear threat, but also with changing gender relations, the Americanization of popular culture, and the rise of conspicuous consumption. Individually, these essays peer into fascinating, overlooked corners of German life. Together, they tell what it really meant to live in West Germany in the 1950s and 1960s. In addition to the editor, the contributors are Volker R. Berghahn, Frank Biess, Heide Fehrenbach, Michael Geyer, Elizabeth Heineman, Ulrich Herbert, Maria Höhn, Karin Hunn, Kaspar Maase, Richard McCormick, Robert G. Moeller, Lutz Niethammer, Uta G. Poiger, Diethelm Prowe, Frank Stern, Arnold Sywottek, Frank Trommler, Eric D. Weitz, Juliane Wetzel, and Dorothee Wierling.


Rock'n'Roll Vs. Lipsi - the Influence of American Popular Culture on the GDR

Rock'n'Roll Vs. Lipsi - the Influence of American Popular Culture on the GDR
Author: Patricia Patkovszky
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 62
Release: 2008-05
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 3638915859

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Seminar paper from the year 2007 in the subject American Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 1,7, Humboldt-University of Berlin (Department of English and American Studies), course: HS Europe's Dream of America/America's Dream of Europe, 24 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: Within the scope of my thesis, I would like to examine the impact of American popular culture on the German Sector and the later German Democratic Republic, as well as its reception by officials and the civilian population. As America's impact was felt in both Germanies, my research will start with a description of the American cultural hegemony in both East and West Germany shortly after the Second World War. While West German authorities, even though concerned about the impact of American popular culture on their society, soon decided to let the cultural mixing regulate itself; East German officials tried throughout their whole history to oppress and abolish these influences. I will therefore try to show the efforts that were made to restrict these foreign 'infiltrations' in East Germany. As this thesis can only give a minor glimpse, I will concentrate on American popular culture in the fields of music and film, and the years from 1945 until the late 1960s. I will hereby especially concentrate on youth culture, as adolescents were most open to Americanization. On them, the war had made the deepest inflictions; they more than others longed for a possibility to repair the cutbacks they had to endure during the war. Americanization also meant provocation and self-confidence, a possibility to demarcate them from others and from the state in general. At the same time, young adults found themselves in the focus of a foreign industry, that saw them as target group for their consumer goods and cultural exports in music, art, and film.


The Americanization of Europe

The Americanization of Europe
Author: Alexander Stephan
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 454
Release: 2006
Genre: History
ISBN: 9781845450854

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Using Germany as a case study of the impact of American culture throughout a period characterized by a totalitarian system, two destructive wars, ethnic cleansing, and economic disaster, this book explores the political and cultural parameters of Americanization and anti-Americanism.


Jazz, Rock, and Rebels

Jazz, Rock, and Rebels
Author: Uta G. Poiger
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 354
Release: 2000-03-03
Genre: Art
ISBN: 9780520211391

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"This significant contribution to German history pioneers a conceptually sophisticated approach to German-German relations. Poiger has much to say about the construction of both gender norms and masculine and feminine identities, and she has valuable insights into the role that notions of race played in defining and reformulating those identities and prescriptive behaviors in the German context. The book will become a 'must read' for German historians."—Heide Fehrenbach, author of Cinema in Democratizing Germany "Poiger breaks new ground in this history of the postwar Germanies. The book will serve as a model for all future studies of comparative German-German history."—Robert G. Moeller, author of Protecting Motherhood "Jazz, Rock, and Rebels exemplifies the exciting work currently emerging out of transnational analyses. [A] well-written and well-argued study."—Priscilla Wald, author of Constituting Americans


The Oxford Handbook of Postwar European History

The Oxford Handbook of Postwar European History
Author: Dan Stone
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 796
Release: 2012-05-17
Genre: History
ISBN: 0199560986

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The postwar period is no longer current affairs but is becoming the recent past. As such, it is increasingly attracting the attentions of historians. Whilst the Cold War has long been a mainstay of political science and contemporary history, recent research approaches postwar Europe in many different ways, all of which are represented in the 35 chapters of this book. As well as diplomatic, political, institutional, economic, and social history, the The Oxford Handbook of Postwar European History contains chapters which approach the past through the lenses of gender, espionage, art and architecture, technology, agriculture, heritage, postcolonialism, memory, and generational change, and shows how the history of postwar Europe can be enriched by looking to disciplines such as anthropology and philosophy. The Handbook covers all of Europe, with a notable focus on Eastern Europe. Including subjects as diverse as the meaning of 'Europe' and European identity, southern Europe after dictatorship, the cultural meanings of the bomb, the 1968 student uprisings, immigration, Americanization, welfare, leisure, decolonization, the Wars of Yugoslav Succession, and coming to terms with the Nazi past, the thirty five essays in this Handbook offer an unparalleled coverage of postwar European history that offers far more than the standard Cold War framework. Readers will find self-contained, state-of-the-art analyses of major subjects, each written by acknowledged experts, as well as stimulating and novel approaches to newer topics. Combining empirical rigour and adventurous conceptual analysis, this Handbook offers in one substantial volume a guide to the numerous ways in which historians are now rewriting the history of postwar Europe.


Germany from Defeat to Partition, 1945-1963

Germany from Defeat to Partition, 1945-1963
Author: D.G. Williamson
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 202
Release: 2014-10-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 1317887247

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This book covers the years, 1945-63 which witnessed th total defeat of the Third Reich, the occupation a nd evolution of the German Federal Republic and German Democratic Republic. The impact of the occupation is analysed, as are the events leading to the division of Germany. Politics, economic history and social and cultural change in both Germanys are fully explored. Thus in the FRG the nature of Adenauer's success in creating a parliamentary democracy is analysed, as is the West German 'economic miracle'.There is also a chapter specifically on social and cultural developments i nthe FRG. The GDR is treated equally comprehensively with particular attention being paid to the Socialist Unity Party and how it was able to dominate the GDR and survive the riots of 17-18 June 1953. The events leading up to the construction of the Berlin Wall are also carefully covered. In the Conclusion a comparative summary of the two German states is made in the light of key themes.


Culture in Law and Development

Culture in Law and Development
Author: Lan Cao
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 553
Release: 2016-05-02
Genre: Law
ISBN: 0190608218

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The growth of international law in the post-World War II era stemmed partly from the belief that universal norms would make life for the entire world's population safer, more equitable, and more conducive to each person's acquisition of basic material needs. Starting in the sixties and seventies, some scholars and activists challenged this assumption and established the school of "cultural relativism," a model that pays deference to local cultural traditions and favors them over international human rights norms. Scholars tried to create and practice a middle-ground approach between universalism and relativism, whereby the most egregious violations would be prevented through assimilating only jus cogens norms into indigenous groups' existing cultural traditions. Such efforts at combining a few select international norms with local cultural traditions largely failed. Culture in Law and Development presents a provocative new solution to the seemingly intractable problem of combining international norms with local cultural traditions by changing culture through law and development. In this book, Lan Cao demonstrates how the gradual expansion of customary international law (CIL) provides a model for changing culture in ways that protect and advance local populations. The book adopts a holistic view of development and argues that cultural norms that impede the human capabilities of the poor, women, and other marginal groups should be changed. The book reveals how a more conscious, coordinated effort on such change can succeed while non-violative local traditions are otherwise honored and preserved. Cao proposes that cultural change does not have to constitute cultural disrespect, and that local societies only benefit by a careful combination of externally wrought change and internally fostered tradition.