Technology And Industrial Development In Japan PDF Download
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Author | : Hiroyuki Odagiri |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 334 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780198288022 |
Download Technology and Industrial Development in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book studies the industrial development of Japan since the mid-nineteenth century, with particular emphasis on how the various industries built technological capabilities. The Japanese were extraordinarily creative in searching out and learning to use modern technologies, and the authors investigate the emergence of entrepreneurs who began new and risky businesses, how the business organizations evolved to cope with changing technological conditions, and how the managers, engineers, and workers acquired organizational and technological skills through technology importation, learning-by-doing, and their own R & D activities. The book investigates the interaction between private entrepreneurial activities and public policy, through a general examination of economic and industrial development, a study of the evolution of management systems, and six industrial case studies: textile, iron and steel, electrical and communications equipment, automobiles, shipbuilding and aircraft, and pharmaceuticals. The authors show how the Japanese government has played an important supportive role in the continuing innovation, without being a substitute for aggressive business enterprise constantly venturing into unfamiliar terrains.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 1992-02-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309047803 |
Download Japan's Growing Technological Capability Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The perspectives of technologists, economists, and policymakers are brought together in this volume. It includes chapters dealing with approaches to assessment of technology leadership in the United States and Japan, an evaluation of future impacts of eroding U.S. technological preeminence, an analysis of the changing nature of technology-based global competition, and a discussion of policy options for the United States.
Author | : Yukiko Fukasaku |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 197 |
Release | : 2005-07-22 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1134964005 |
Download Technology and Industrial Growth in Pre-War Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book aims to discredit the myth that has the `unique cultural traits' of the Japanese as the key to the country's success, arguing that the more realisable foundation of long-term investment in training and research is responsible. The book looks at the development of Japan in the pre-War period. Yukiko Fukusaku sees the achievements of this period as central to the present competitiveness of the country's industrial technology. She uses the Mitsubishi Nagasaki shipyard as a case study, looking at technological innovation and training as the keys to long-term stability and economic success. The book has implications for industrial development worldwide. Japan's starting point over a century ago was similar to the present conditions of many developing countries and the book's emphasis on the acquisition of better skills as a key to development is as relevant to Europe and America as it is to the Third World.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 148 |
Release | : 1997-08-23 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0309058848 |
Download Maximizing U.S. Interests in Science and Technology Relations with Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Carl Mosk |
Publisher | : M.E. Sharpe |
Total Pages | : 316 |
Release | : 2000-12-19 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780765638557 |
Download Japanese Industrial History Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This text provides a detailed examination of the industrial development of Japan since th Meiji restoration (1868) and shows the extent to which Japan's own urbanization played a crucial role in its overall economic development.
Author | : Carl Mosk |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 289 |
Release | : 2016-09-16 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1315291711 |
Download Japanese Industrial History Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A detailed examination of the industrial development of Japan since the Meiji Restoration.
Author | : Jun Ui |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 1992 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
Download Industrial Pollution in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This publication describes and analyses the negative side effects of Japan's rapid technological and industrial development since the Meiji period. It examines the socio-economic and technological causes of ecological damage through case studies of several examples of industrial pollution in the process of Japan's modernization, including the Ashio copper mine case, the Morinaga milk arsenic poisoning incident, Minamata Disease and the Miike coal mine explosion.
Author | : Daniel I. Okimoto |
Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
Total Pages | : 572 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0804718121 |
Download Between MITI and the Market Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Over the postwar period, the scope of industrial policy has expanded markedly. Governments in virtually all advanced industrial countries have extended the visible hand of the state in assisting specific industries or individual companies. Although greater government involvement in some countries has lessened the dislocations brought about by slower growth rates, industrial policy has also caused or exacerbated a number of other problems, including distortions in the allocation of capital and labor and trade conflicts that undermine the postwar system of free trade. Only Japan is widely cited as an unambiguous success story. The effectiveness of its industrial policy is revealed in the successful emergence of one government-targeted industry after another as world-class competitors: for example, steel, automobiles, and semiconductors. Foreign countries fear that a number of still-developing industrieslike biotechnology, telecommunications, and information processingwill follow the same pattern. But is industrial policy the main reason for Japan's economic achievements? The author asserts that the reasons for Japan's spectacular track record go well beyond the realm of industrial policy into broad areas of the political economy as a whole. In this book, the author attempts to identify the reasons for the comparative effectiveness of Japanese industrial policy for high technology by answering the following questions: What is the attitude of Japanese leaders toward state intervention in the marketplace? What is the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) doing to promote the development of high technology? How has the organization of the private sector contributed to MITI's capacity to intervene effectively? What elements in Japan's political system help insulate industrial policymaking from the demands of interest-group politics?
Author | : Takuji Hara |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 333 |
Release | : 2008-03-31 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1134098871 |
Download Industrial Innovation in Japan Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this new book, Hara, Kambayashi and Matsushima gather together a collection of case studies of innovation in various industries in modern Japan, including automobile, electronics, semiconductor, component, chemical, pharmaceutical and service industries. Unlike other books in this area, this book focuses on a broader range of Japanese indus
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 302 |
Release | : 2009-05-15 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309136628 |
Download 21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recognizing that a capacity to innovate and commercialize new high-technology products is increasingly a key for the economic growth in the environment of tighter environmental and resource constraints, governments around the world have taken active steps to strengthen their national innovation systems. These steps underscore the belief of these governments that the rising costs and risks associated with new potentially high-payoff technologies, their spillover or externality-generating effects and the growing global competition, require national R&D programs to support the innovations by new and existing high-technology firms within their borders. The National Research Council's Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP) has embarked on a study of selected foreign innovation programs in comparison with major U.S. programs. The "21st Century Innovation Systems for the United States and Japan: Lessons from a Decade of Change" symposium reviewed government programs and initiatives to support the development of small- and medium-sized enterprises, government-university- industry collaboration and consortia, and the impact of the intellectual property regime on innovation. This book brings together the papers presented at the conference and provides a historical context of the issues discussed at the symposium.