Technical Report Cellulosic Based Black Liquor Gasification And Fuels Plant Final Technical Report PDF Download
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Author | : |
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Total Pages | : 104 |
Release | : 2012 |
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Download Technical Report Cellulosic Based Black Liquor Gasification and Fuels Plant Final Technical Report Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Pratima Bajpai |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 103 |
Release | : 2014-03-06 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0081000154 |
Download Black Liquor Gasification Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Black Liquor Gasification (BLG) is a first of its kind to guide chemical engineers, students, operators of paper plants, technocrats, and entrepreneurs on practical guidelines and a holistic techno-enviro-economic perspective applicable to their future or existing projects based on the treatment of black liquor for energy production. BLG describes the gasification process as a more efficient alternative to current processes for the conversion of black liquor biomass into energy. BLG operates largely in sync with other methods to improve pulp-making efficiency. This book explains how BLG offers a way to generate electricity and to reclaim pulping chemicals from black liquor, and why BLG would replace the Tomlinson recovery boiler for the recovery of spent chemicals and energy. Describes the utilization of black liquor as a source of energy Provides a detailed account of black liquor gasification processes for the production of energy and chemicals from black liquor Provides guidelines to chemical engineers for the treatment of black liquor
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Total Pages | : 80 |
Release | : 1994-07 |
Genre | : Biomass energy |
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Download Current Abstracts Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Sverige Närings- och teknikutvecklingsverket |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 8 |
Release | : 1992 |
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Download Black Liquor Gasification Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
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Total Pages | : 96 |
Release | : 1988 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Black Liquor Gasification Phase 2D Final Report Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This report covers work conducted by Rockwell International under Amendment 5 to Subcontract STR/DOE-12 of Cooperative Agreement DE-AC-05-80CS40341 between St. Regis Corporation (now Champion International) and the Department of Energy (DOE). The work has been designated Phase 2D of the overall program to differentiate it from prior work under the same subcontract. The overall program is aimed at demonstrating the feasibility of and providing design data for the Rockwell process for gasifying Kraft black liquor. In this process, concentrated black liquor is converted into low-Btu fuel gas and reduced melt by reaction with air in a specially designed gasification reactor.
Author | : Arthur L. Kohl |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 77 |
Release | : 1984 |
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Download Black Liquor Gasification Phase 2 Final Report Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
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Total Pages | : 207 |
Release | : 1997 |
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Download High-solids Black Liquor Firing in Pulp and Paper Industry Kraft Recovery Boilers Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This project, conducted under The United States Department of Energy (DOE) Cooperative Agreement DE-FC36-94GO10002/A002, was part of a multiple-phase effort to develop technologies that improve the energy efficiency and economics of chemical process recovery in the pulp and paper industry. The approach taken was to consider two major alternatives in two phases. Phase I, conducted previously, considered means to improve pulp mill recovery boilers using high-solids advanced combustion of black liquor; while this project, Phase la, considered means to recover kraft pulping mill process chemicals by low-temperature black liquor gasification. The principal steps previously proposed in this program were: (1) Evaluate these two technologies, high-solids advanced combustion and gasification, and then select a path forward using the more promising of these two options for future work. (2) Design and construct a pilot-scale unit based on the selected technology, and using that unit, develop the precompetitive data necessary to make commercialization attractive. (3) Develop and deploy a first-of-a-kind (FOAK) commercial unit in a kraft pulp mill. Phase I, which evaluated the high-solids advanced combustion option, was concluded in 1995. Results of that project phase were reported previously. This report describes the work conducted in Phase Ia. The work is described in Sections 1 through 4 and six appendices provide additional detail.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 232 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Agriculture and energy |
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Download Solar Energy and Nonfossil Fuel Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Alan W. Rudie |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 28 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : Biomass |
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Download State of the Art in Biorefinery in Finland and the United States, 2008 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The U.S. Embassy in Finland and the Finnish Ministry of Employment and Economy jointly sponsored a U.S. Embassy Science Fellowship to survey biorefinery research and development (R & D) activities in Finland the the United States and to seek cooperatve research efforts between the two countries. The biorefinery effort in Finland started from concerns about global climate change and a need to comply with terms of the Kyoto agreement on greenhouse gas emissions. The biorefinery program in the United States started from concerns about the rising cost of crude oil and a desire to reduce dependence on foreighn oil for U.S. transportation fuels. Although different in original intent, the two country R & D programs have many similarities and offer numerous opportunities for collaborative efforts. The program in Finland is more focused on direct replacement of high-carbon fuels, such as coal and peat, and gasification and gas reforming as a path toward transportation fuels. Chemical and biochemical research on biorefinery include production of ethanol as a transportation fuel but is more focused on specialty chemicals and use of biomass chemical fractions in films and plastics. The U.S. focus is primarily on transportation fuels, with about equal efforts on gasification and Fischer-Tropsch reforming, and cellulose hydrolysis with formation of ethanol. This difference in emphasis is partially dictated by difference in raw materials. About two-thirds of the biomass available in the United States is dedicated annual crops and unused stalks and leaves of cereal grain agriculture. The bulk of the biomass available in Finland is thinnings and logging slash from softwood tree species. Agricultural residuals are more readily hydrolyzed than softwoods and, because of higher ash content, more difficult to handle in gasification and direct combustion. The difference in program emphsis between the countries is largely a response to different climate and geographic conditions in Finland and the United States.
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Total Pages | : 20 |
Release | : 1970 |
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Download Käyserlich-Frantzösisches Friedens-Instrument Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle