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Synthetic Peptide Vaccine Models

Synthetic Peptide Vaccine Models
Author: Mesut Karahan
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 228
Release: 2021-02-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1000342778

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A new generation of technological vaccines protect against many infectious diseases. This book describes synthetic peptide-based vaccine prototypes – the future of vaccination. Production of peptides becomes simple using automatic synthesizers. Peptides are weak immunogen and need adjuvants to provide an effective autoimmune response, which is why peptide antigens are conjugated with biopolymers and loaded with nanoparticles. The book illustrates the use of peptides vaccine systems and makes predictions of future development not only for infectious diseases, but also for cancers and brain diseases such as Alzheimer, Parkinson and psychiatric diseases. Key Features Summarizes current studies on technological vaccines Describes the uses of vaccines for the prevention of brain diseases Reviews the ways different polymers are used to enhance vaccine efficacy


Recombinant and Synthetic Vaccines

Recombinant and Synthetic Vaccines
Author: G. P. Talwar
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 536
Release: 1994
Genre: Carrier proteins
ISBN:

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Vaccines have historically been the most cost effective agents for the prevention of human and animal diseases. This volume gives a state-of-the-art description of the recombinant and synthetic vaccines for animal use as well as for hepatitis, HIV, measles, etc. Extensively covered are Malaria and vaccines for the control of fertility. Also described are new recombinant vaccines for anti-tuberculosis immunity and hantavirus hemmorrhagic fever, the development of genetic toxoids for pertussis and cholera and new technologies enabling the delivery of multiple doses of vaccines at a single contact point. This volume with contributions by numerous experts will be a valuable addition in this rapidly developing field.


Synthetic Peptide Vaccine Models

Synthetic Peptide Vaccine Models
Author: Mesut Karahan
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 315
Release: 2021-02-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1000342735

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A new generation of technological vaccines protect against many infectious diseases. This book describes synthetic peptide-based vaccine prototypes – the future of vaccination. Production of peptides becomes simple using automatic synthesizers. Peptides are weak immunogen and need adjuvants to provide an effective autoimmune response, which is why peptide antigens are conjugated with biopolymers and loaded with nanoparticles. The book illustrates the use of peptides vaccine systems and makes predictions of future development not only for infectious diseases, but also for cancers and brain diseases such as Alzheimer, Parkinson and psychiatric diseases. Key Features Summarizes current studies on technological vaccines Describes the uses of vaccines for the prevention of brain diseases Reviews the ways different polymers are used to enhance vaccine efficacy


Synthetic Peptides as Antigens

Synthetic Peptides as Antigens
Author: Ruth Porter
Publisher:
Total Pages: 332
Release: 1986-06-04
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

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Synthetic peptides as antigens Ciba Foundation Symposium 119 Chairman: Gordon L. Ada 1986 Vaccination is a major means of combating infectious disease but no effective vaccine is available yet for many parasitic, viral and bacterial infections. A new approach consists of vaccines based on synthetic peptides rather than native parent antigens. The contributors to this symposium discuss the antigenicity and immunogenicity of synthetic peptides and their potential use in vaccines against malaria and other serious diseases. They consider the relationship between protein conformation and antigenicity, including the role of localized mobility and the conformational changes induced when peptides bind with immunoglobulin. A new method of synthesizing peptides able to mimic discontinuous epitopes is described. The symposium opens with a review of the regulation of immune responses in vivo. Carrier molecules such as PPD are being investigated; carrier choice plays a crucial role in the anti-hCG vaccine (based on a synthetic peptide) being tested as a means of birth control, and discussed here. Synthetic peptides are also of use as research tools, as described for the analysis of IgG sites responsible for autoantibody production in rheumatoid arthritis, and the localization of the c-myc oncoprotein in normal and transformed cells and in tumour masses. Other Ciba Foundation Symposia published by Pitman: No 114: Fibrosis Chairman: A.J. Bailey 1985 ISBN 0 272 79814 2 No 116: Growth factors in biology and medicine Chairman: Sir Michael Stoker 1985 ISBN 0 272 79818 5 No 118: Biochemistry of macrophages Chairman: Z.A. Cohn 1986 ISBN 0 272 79822 3


Peptide Antibodies

Peptide Antibodies
Author: Gunnar Houen
Publisher: Humana
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2015-10-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781493929986

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This extensive volume covers basic and advanced aspects of peptide antibody production, characterization and uses. Although peptide antibodies have been available for many years, they continue to be a field of active research and method development. For example, peptide antibodies which are dependent on specific posttranslational modifications are of great interest, such as phosphorylation, citrullination and others, while different forms of recombinant peptide antibodies are gaining interest, notably nanobodies, single chain antibodies, TCR-like antibodies, among others. Within this volume, those areas are covered, as well as several technical and scientific advances: solid phase peptide synthesis, peptide carrier conjugation and immunization, genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and elucidation of the molecular basis of antigen presentation and recognition by dendritic cells, macrophages, B cells and T cells. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Comprehensive and authoritative, Peptide Antibodies: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal reference for researchers exploring this vital and expansive area of study.


Vaccines for Biodefense and Emerging and Neglected Diseases

Vaccines for Biodefense and Emerging and Neglected Diseases
Author: Alan D.T. Barrett
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 1519
Release: 2009-03-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0080919022

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The last 20 years has seen a rapid increase in infectious diseases, particularly those that are termed "emerging diseases" such as SARS, "neglected diseases" such as malaria and those that are deemed biothreats such as anthrax. It is well-recognized that the most effective modality for preventing infectious diseases is vaccination. This book provides researchers with a better understanding of what is currently known about these diseases, including whether there is a vaccine available or under development. It also informs readers of the key issues in development of a vaccine for each disease. Provides a comprehensive treatise of the agents that are responsible for emerging and neglected diseases and those that can be used as biothreats Includes the processes such as the vaccine development pathway, vaccine manufacturing and regulatory issues that are critical to the generation of these vaccines to the marketplace Each chapter will include a map of the world showing where that particular disease is naturally found


Pharmaceutical Biotechnology

Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
Author: Daan J. A. Crommelin
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 456
Release: 2002-11-14
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780415285018

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The field of pharmaceutical biotechnology is evolving rapidly. A whole new arsenal of protein pharmaceuticals is being produced by recombinant techniques for cancer, viral infections, cardiovascular and hereditary disorders, and other diseases. In addition, scientists are confronted with new technologies such as polymerase chain reactions, combinatorial chemistry and gene therapy. This introductory textbook provides extensive coverage of both the basic science and the applications of biotechnology-produced pharmaceuticals, with special emphasis on their clinical use. Pharmaceutical Biotechnology serves as a complete one-stop source for undergraduate pharmacists, and it is valuable for researchers and professionals in the pharmaceutical industry as well.


Current and Future Aspects of Nanomedicine

Current and Future Aspects of Nanomedicine
Author: Islam Khalil
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 144
Release: 2020-05-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1789858690

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Nanomedicine refers to the use of nanotechnological applications in biomedical fields such as therapeutics, diagnostics, monitoring, visualization, tissue engineering and even surgery. This book presents recent updates in the nanomedicine market and discusses several aspects of drug delivery and tissue regeneration using different platforms and devices.


The Science and Applications of Synthetic and Systems Biology

The Science and Applications of Synthetic and Systems Biology
Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 570
Release: 2011-12-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0309219396

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Many potential applications of synthetic and systems biology are relevant to the challenges associated with the detection, surveillance, and responses to emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases. On March 14 and 15, 2011, the Institute of Medicine's (IOM's) Forum on Microbial Threats convened a public workshop in Washington, DC, to explore the current state of the science of synthetic biology, including its dependency on systems biology; discussed the different approaches that scientists are taking to engineer, or reengineer, biological systems; and discussed how the tools and approaches of synthetic and systems biology were being applied to mitigate the risks associated with emerging infectious diseases. The Science and Applications of Synthetic and Systems Biology is organized into sections as a topic-by-topic distillation of the presentations and discussions that took place at the workshop. Its purpose is to present information from relevant experience, to delineate a range of pivotal issues and their respective challenges, and to offer differing perspectives on the topic as discussed and described by the workshop participants. This report also includes a collection of individually authored papers and commentary.


Translational Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors

Translational Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors
Author: John H. Sampson
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 406
Release: 2017-02-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128026251

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Translational Immunotherapy of Brain Tumors gives researchers and practitioners an up-to-date and comprehensive overview of the field. Chapters include adoptive immunotherapy, immunosuppression, CAR therapy of brain tumors, and dendritic cell therapy for brain tumors. Very few agents have been shown to be efficacious in the treatment of malignant gliomas. Recently, there have been a number of studies demonstrating the potential success of immunotherapy for brain tumors. Immunotherapeutics are becoming the most frequent drugs to be used in cancer therapy. These new breakthroughs, now approved by the FDA, are a part of multiple phase III international trials and ongoing research in malignant glioma, meaning that the information in this cutting-edge book will be of great importance to practitioners and researchers alike. Comprehensive overview, providing an update on immunology, translational immunotherapy, and clinical trials relating to malignant gliomas Edited by a prominent neurosurgeon with contributions by leading researchers in the field Ideal resource for researchers and practitioners interested in learning about mechanisms that use the immune system to treat brain tumors