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Surveying Crime in the 21st Century

Surveying Crime in the 21st Century
Author: Michael G. Maxfield
Publisher:
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2007
Genre: Political Science
ISBN:

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Since its first sweep in 1982, the British Crime Survey - and its counterparts in the US and other nations - have become invaluable sources of data for research and policy development. In this book, chapters by a distinguished international group of scholars describe key findings of national crime surveys in a variety of research and policy areas, including: internationa comparisons of victimization; covariation of victimization and offending; the measurement of police performance; the impact of crime in different types of communities; attitudes to crime and justice; fear of crime; and the unequal distribution of risk. Though national crime surveys have made substantial contributions to knowledge, according to the authors the surveys must adapt to changing circumstances if they are to continue to be of value. Future directions include continuing to incorporate new technology in samples and survey designs; broadening the focus beyond 'normal' crimes and individual victims; and producing better measures of crimes such as fraud, organized crime, corruption and Internet-facilitated crime.


Urban Crime Prevention, Surveillance, and Restorative Justice

Urban Crime Prevention, Surveillance, and Restorative Justice
Author: Paul Knepper
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2017-09-20
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1420084453

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Crime prevention, surveillance, and restorative justice have transformed the response to crime in recent years. Each has had a significant impact on policy, introducing new concepts and reassessing traditional aims and priorities. While such efforts attract a great deal of criminological interest, they tend to be discussed within separate and discr


Comparing Crime Data in Europe

Comparing Crime Data in Europe
Author: Marcelo F. Aebi
Publisher: ASP / VUBPRESS / UPA
Total Pages: 147
Release: 2009
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9054875895

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However, widening the range of the tools used for measuring crime will only be fruitful if their consideration proceeds beyond mere juxtaposition, towards genuine comparison. --


Preventing Crime and Violence

Preventing Crime and Violence
Author: Brent Teasdale
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2016-11-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3319441248

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This insightful volume integrates criminological theories, prevention science, and empirical findings to create an up-to-date survey of crime prevention research and strategies. Its interdisciplinary perspective expands on our knowledge of risk factors to isolate the malleable mechanisms that produce criminal outcomes, and can therefore be targeted for intervention. In addition, the text identifies developmental, lifespan, and social areas for effective intervention. Reviews of family-, community-, and criminal justice-based crime prevention approaches not only detail a wide gamut of successful techniques, but also provide evidence for why they succeed. And as an extra research dimension, the book’s chapters on methodological issues and challenges uncover rich possibilities for the next generation of crime prevention studies. Included in the coverage: Integrating criminology and prevention research Social disorganization theory: its history and relevance to crime prevention Research designs in crime and violence prevention Macro- and micro-approaches to crime prevention and intervention programs Implications of life course: approaches for prevention science Promising avenues for prevention, including confronting sexual victimization on college campuses Spotlighting current progress and continuing evolution of the field, Preventing Crime and Violence will enhance the work of researchers, practitioners, academicians, and policymakers in public health, prevention science, criminology, and criminal justice, as well as students interested in criminology and criminal justice.


Victimisation and Insecurity in Europe

Victimisation and Insecurity in Europe
Author: J. M. Hough
Publisher: ASP / VUBPRESS / UPA
Total Pages: 171
Release: 2008
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9054874953

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Victimisation and insecurity surveys are today one of the major ways to generate data usable for the measurement and study crime. Still, across European countries, they are carried out and put to use in a variety of ways. This report compares practices across some major European countries to map the situation and identify the good - as well as the bad - practices within the European zone.


Crime Prevention in the 21st Century

Crime Prevention in the 21st Century
Author: Benoit LeClerc
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 396
Release: 2016-08-27
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3319277936

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This volume brings together a series of original contributions made by international experts dedicated to guiding efforts in preventing crime. The collection is divided into seven sections that cover cutting edge approaches to crime prevention: 1) the offenders’ perspective on crime prevention 2) crime script analysis 3) crime mapping and spatial analysis 4) social network analysis 5) agent-based modelling 6) crime-proofing legislations 7) technologies of crime prevention Each section includes one theoretical chapter to introduce the research approach followed by a series of empirical/applied contributions. The theoretical chapter aims to introduce and explain the approach of interest and discusses under which circumstances this strategy could best assist crime prevention. The objective of empirical/applied contributions is simply to showcase how these approaches can be apply. This collection can be seen as the end result of the convergence of novel ideas and analytical skills in the area of crime and crime prevention worldwide. It will be of interest to researchers in Criminology and Criminal Justice, as well as related fields like Sociology and Psychology, Security, Urban Planning, and Public Policy.


The First British Crime Survey

The First British Crime Survey
Author: Julian Molina
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Total Pages: 295
Release: 2023-08-23
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1803822775

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The First British Crime Survey: An Ethnography of Criminology within Government explores the early history of the British Crime Survey and how government officials, academics, and criminologists address the challenges brought by large-scale data projects.


Assessing Judicial Reforms in Developing Countries

Assessing Judicial Reforms in Developing Countries
Author: Juan Carlos Oyanedel
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 164
Release: 2019-04-23
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3030142493

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This book examines how judicial reform can be effectively assessed through a procedural justice approach. It provides a practical framework for assessment of judicial reform, examining a successful reform in Chile through large scale surveys and longitudinal research. Judicial reform is a key element to democratization and modernization processes in the developing world. Practitioners have struggled with ways to analyze the effects of judicial reform, and to define success. Procedural justice theorists propose that people will obey the law if they consider it fair; this affects willingness to collaborate with the police and the courts, and the general approach that the public has towards social regulations. Judicial reforms such as criminal procedure reforms, which explicitly guarantee the development of a fairer judicial process, represent a scenario that puts these theoretical assumptions to the test. With policy recommendations and applications for international judicial reform, this book tests the real conditions of a procedural justice approach with empirical assessment and analysis. With implications for Latin America and countries undergoing judicial or political reforms worldwide, this book will be an important resource for researchers, policy makers and all those interested in the analysis of judicial reforms, democratization processes and the psychology of justice.


International and Transnational Crime and Justice

International and Transnational Crime and Justice
Author: Mangai Natarajan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 583
Release: 2019-06-13
Genre: Law
ISBN: 110849787X

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Provides a key textbook on the nature of international and transnational crimes and the delivery of justice for crime control and prevention.


International Crime and Justice

International Crime and Justice
Author: Mangai Natarajan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 571
Release: 2010-11-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1139492373

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International crime and justice is an emerging field that covers international and transnational crimes that have not been the focus of mainstream criminology or criminal justice. This book examines the field from a global perspective. It provides an introduction to the nature of international and transnational crimes and the theoretical perspectives that assist in understanding the relationship between social change and the waxing and waning of the crime opportunities resulting from globalization, migration, and culture conflicts. Written by a team of world experts, it examines the central role of victim rights in the development of legal frameworks for the prevention and control of transnational and international crimes. It also discusses the challenges to delivering justice and obtaining international cooperation in efforts to deter, detect, and respond to these crimes.