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Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices : Technology, Engineering, Physics, Applications

Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices : Technology, Engineering, Physics, Applications
Author: Meckbach, Johannes Maximilian
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 204
Release: 2013-12-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3731501228

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Within this book fabrication processes for high-quality Josephson junctions based on niobium and aluminum oxide as well as niobium nitride and aluminum nitride on various substrates are discussed. Techniques for achieving a planar chip topography and sub-μm lateral dimensions, aiding the realization of sophisticated Josephson devices such as SQUIDs, flux-flow oscillators and long Josephson junctions with artificial phase discontinuities, are presented in detail.


Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices

Superconducting Multilayer Technology for Josephson Devices
Author: Johannes Maximilian Meckbach
Publisher:
Total Pages: 196
Release: 2020-10-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781013279584

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Within this book fabrication processes for high-quality Josephson junctions based on niobium and aluminum oxide as well as niobium nitride and aluminum nitride on various substrates are discussed. Techniques for achieving a planar chip topography and sub-μm lateral dimensions, aiding the realization of sophisticated Josephson devices such as SQUIDs, flux-flow oscillators and long Josephson junctions with artificial phase discontinuities, are presented in detail. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.


The New Superconducting Electronics

The New Superconducting Electronics
Author: H. Weinstock
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 940111918X

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This volume is based on the proceedings of the NATO-sponsored Advanced Studies Institute (ASn on The New Superconducting Electronics (held 9-20 August 1992 in Waterville Valley, New Hampshire USA). The contents herein are intended to provide an update to an earlier volume on the same subject (based on a NATO ASI held in 1988). Four years seems a relatively short time interval, and our title itself, featuring The New Superconducting Electronics, may appear somewhat pretentious. Nevertheless, we feel strongly that the ASI fostered a timely reexamination of the technical progress and application potential of this rapid-paced field. There are, indeed, many new avenues for technological innovation which were not envisioned or considered possible four years ago. The greatest advances by far have occurred with regard to oxide superconductors, the so-called high transition-temperature superconductors, known in short as HTS. These advances are mainly in the ability to fabricate both (1) high-quality, relatively large-area films for microwave filters and (2) multilayer device structures, principally superconducting-normal-superconducting (SNS) Josephson junctions, for superconducting-quantum-interference-device (SQUID) magnetometers. Additionally, we have seen the invention and development of the flux-flow transistor, a planar three-terminal device. During the earlier ASI only the very first HTS films with adequate critical-current density had just been fabricated, and these were of limited area and had high resistance for microwave current.


Nonlinear Superconductive Electronics and Josephson Devices

Nonlinear Superconductive Electronics and Josephson Devices
Author: G. Costabile
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461538521

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The on-going developments, and the recent achievements of the superconducting electronics (especially in the field of Josephson junctions and the inherent nonlinear dynamics) inspired us to organize a conference where different groups working on the subject could meet and discuss the latest results of their investigations. This idea was realized as two joint workshops, the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Superconducting Electronics with Prof. N.F. Pedersen as chairman, and the 2nd Workshop on Josephson Devices, with Profs. G. Costabile and M. Russo as chairmen, held in Capri, Italy on September 3-7, 1990. The Workshops were very successful. About 70 scientists from 12 countries (Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, People's Republic of China, Sweden, United Kingdom, USA, USSR, and Venezuela) enjoyed the many interesting and mostly informal occasions for scientific exchanges as well as the very pleasant weather of Southern Italy. We are very grateful to the Institutions which made possible the realization and the success of the conference with their financial support : NATO Science Committee through the NATO International Scientific Exchange Programmes, University of Salerno, and Istituto di Cibernetica of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (C.N.R.) of Italy. The conference was held under the auspices of the Progetto Finalizzato "Superconductive and Cryogenic Technologies" of C.N.R. Finally special thanks go to our Conference Secretary Anna Maria Mazzarella for carrying out most of the organizative work, and for her continuous "on stage" support in solving all the problems which inevitably arise in such occasions.


Superconducting integrated THz receiver

Superconducting integrated THz receiver
Author: Merker, Michael
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2019-12-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731509709

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Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays

Real-time imaging systems for superconducting nanowire single-photon detector arrays
Author: Hofherr, Matthias
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2014-09-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731502291

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Superconducting nanowire singe-photon detectors (SNSPD) are promising detectors in the field of applications, where single-photon resolution is required like in quantum optics, spectroscopy or astronomy. These cryogenic detectors gain from a broad spectrum in the optical and infrared range and deliver low dark count rates and low jitter times. This thesis improves the understanding of the detection mechanism of SNSPDs and intodruces new and promising multi-pixel readout concepts.


Technology and readout for scaling up superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors

Technology and readout for scaling up superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors
Author: Knehr, Emanuel Marius
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2023-03-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731512564

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This work presents three advances to scale SNSPDs from few-pixel devices to large detector arrays: atomic layer deposition for the fabrication of uniform superconducting niobium nitride films of few-nanometer thickness, a frequency-multiplexing scheme to operate multiple detectors with a reduced number of lines, and the integration of SNSPDs with free-form polymer structures to achieve efficient optical coupling onto the active area of the detectors.


European Training On Technologies And Industrial Applications Of Superconductivity - Proceedings Of The Ettias 1st School

European Training On Technologies And Industrial Applications Of Superconductivity - Proceedings Of The Ettias 1st School
Author: Morini Antonio
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 548
Release: 1992-09-25
Genre:
ISBN: 9814554618

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Our understanding of the physical world was revolutionized in the twentieth century — the era of “modern physics”. The book Introduction to Modern Physics: Theoretical Foundations, aimed at the very best students, presents the foundations and frontiers of today's physics. Typically, students have to wade through several courses to see many of these topics. The goal is to give them some idea of where they are going, and how things fit together, as they go along. The book focuses on the following topics: quantum mechanics; applications in atomic, nuclear, particle, and condensed-matter physics; special relativity; relativistic quantum mechanics, including the Dirac equation and Feynman diagrams; quantum fields; and general relativity. The aim is to cover these topics in sufficient depth that things “make sense” to students, and they achieve an elementary working knowledge of them. The book assumes a one-year, calculus-based freshman physics course, along with a one-year course in calculus. Several appendices bring the reader up to speed on any additional required mathematics. Many problems are included, a great number of which take dedicated readers just as far as they want to go in modern physics. The present book provides solutions to the over 175 problems in Introduction to Modern Physics: Theoretical Foundations in what we believe to be a clear and concise fashion.