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Style and Society in Dark Age Greece

Style and Society in Dark Age Greece
Author: James Whitley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2003-12-04
Genre: Art
ISBN: 9780521545853

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In this innovative study, James Whitley examines the relationship between the development of pot style and social changes in the Dark Age of Greece (1100-700 BC). He focuses on Athens where the Protogeometric and Geometric styles first appeared. He considers pot shape and painted decoration primarily in relation to the other relevant features - metal artefacts, grave architecture, funerary rites, and the age and sex of the deceased - and also takes into account different contexts in which these shapes and decorations appear. A computer analysis of grave assemblages supports his view that pot style is an integral part of the collective representations of Early Athenian society. It is a lens through which we can focus on the changing social circumstances of Dark Age Greece. Dr Whitley's approach to the study of style challenges many of the assumptions which have underpinned more traditional studies of Early Greek art.


Archaic Greece

Archaic Greece
Author: Nick Fisher
Publisher: Classical Press of Wales
Total Pages: 479
Release: 1998-12-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 1910589586

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The study of archaic Greece (c. 750-480 BC) is being transformed by exciting discoveries and interpretations. In fourteen original studies from a distinguished international cast, this book explores many aspects of a rapidly changing Greek world. Detailed re-interpretation of archaeological material reveals diversity in patterns of settlement, sanctuaries and burial practices, and shows motivations underlying the expanding exchange of goods and the settlement of new communities. Local studies of archaeology and iconography revise our image of the peculiarity of Spartan society and East Greek cult. Texts, from Homer and Hesiod to a newly-found poem of Simonides, are given fresh interpretations. And there are new studies of developments in maritime warfare, the roles of literacy and law-making in Crete, the emergence of a less violent Greek life-style, and the articulation of political thought.


Ancient Greece

Ancient Greece
Author: Sigrid Deger-Jalkotzy
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Total Pages: 640
Release: 2006-07-27
Genre: History
ISBN: 0748627294

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The period between the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization around 1200 BC and the dawning of the classical era four and half centuries later is widely known as the Dark Age of Greece, not least in the eponymous history by A. M. Snodgrass published by EUP in 1971, and reissued by the Press in 2000.In January 2003 distinguished scholars from all over the world gathered in Edinburgh to re-examine old and new evidence on the period. The subjects of their papers were chosen in advance by the editors so that taken together they would cover the field. This book, based on thirty-three of the presentations, will constitute the most fundamental reinterpretation of the period for 30 years. The authors take issue with the idea of a Greek Dark Age and everything it implies for the understanding of Greek history, culture and society. They argue that the period is characterised as much by continuity as disruption and that the evidence from every source shows a progression from Mycenaean kingship to the conception of aristocratic nobility in the Archaic period. The volume is divided into six parts dealing with political and social structures; questions of continuity and transformation; international and inter-regional relations; religion and hero cult; Homeric epics and heroic poetry; and the archaeology of the Greek regions. Copiously illustrated and with a collated bibliography, itself a valuable resource, this book is likely to be the essential and basic source of reference on the later phases of the Mycenaean and the Early Greek Iron Ages for many years.


Early Greece

Early Greece
Author: Moses I. Finley
Publisher: W. W. Norton
Total Pages: 149
Release: 1981
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780393300512

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Describes the evolution of the city-states Athens and Sparta between 1600 and 500 B.C. and examines the ways the early Greeks learned to handle social conflict


The Collapse of the Mycenaean Economy

The Collapse of the Mycenaean Economy
Author: Sarah C. Murray
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2017-04-24
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1316949532

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In this book, Sarah Murray provides a comprehensive treatment of textual and archaeological evidence for the long-distance trade economy of Greece across 600 years during the transition from the Late Bronze to the Early Iron Age. Analyzing the finished objects that sustained this kind of trade, she also situates these artifacts within the broader context of the ancient Mediterranean economy, including evidence for the import and export of commodities as well as demographic change. Murray argues that our current model of exchange during the Late Bronze Age is in need of a thoroughgoing reformulation. She demonstrates that the association of imported objects with elite self-fashioning is not supported by the evidence from any period in early Greek history. Moreover, the notional 'decline' in trade during Greece's purported Dark Age appears to be the result of severe economic contraction, rather than a severance of access to trade routes.


Knossos and the Near East

Knossos and the Near East
Author: Vyron Antoniadis
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2017-07-24
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1784916412

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In this book, Dr Vyron Antoniadis presents a contextual study of the Near Eastern imports which reached Crete during the Early Iron Age and were deposited in the Knossian tombs.


Material Koinai in the Greek Early Iron Age and Archaic Period

Material Koinai in the Greek Early Iron Age and Archaic Period
Author: Anastasia Gadolou
Publisher: Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2017-02-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 8771845690

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The ancient Greek word koine was used to describe the new common language dialect that became widespread in the ancient Greek world after the conquests of Alexander the Great. Modern scholars have increasingly used the word to conceptualise regional homogeneities in the material culture of the ancient Mediterranean. In this volume, twenty scholars from various disciplines present case studies that focus on the fundamental question of how to perceive and the social and cultural mechanisms that led to the spread and consumption of material culture in the Greek early Iron Age. Combined the chapters provide a critical examination of the use of the koine concept as a heuristic tool in historical research and discuss to what degree similarities in material culture reflect cultural connections. The volume will be of interest scholars interested in archaeological theory and method, the social significance of material culture, and the history of the ancient Greek world in the first half of the first millennium BC.


Classical Greece

Classical Greece
Author: Ian Morris
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 264
Release: 1994-06-23
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780521456784

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A reassessment of the archaeology of classical Greece, using modern archaeological approaches to provide a richer understanding of Greek society.


Early Athens

Early Athens
Author: Eirini M. Dimitriadou
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Total Pages: 623
Release: 2019-03-31
Genre: History
ISBN: 1938770889

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This volume is one of the most important works on ancient Athens in the last fifty years. The focus is on the early city, from the end of the Bronze Age--ca. 1200 BCE--to the Archaic period, when Athens became the largest city of the Classical period, only to be destroyed by the Persians in 480/479 BCE. From a systematic study of all the excavation reports and surveys in central Athens, the author has synthesized a detailed diachronic overview of the city from the Submycenaean period through the Archaic. It is a treasure trove of information for archaeologists who work in this period. Of great value as well are the detailed maps included, which present features of ancient settlements and cemeteries, the repositories of the human physical record. Over eighty additional large-scale, interactive maps are available online to complement the book.