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Author | : Malcolm Coulthard |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 229 |
Release | : 2014-01-10 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1317933400 |
Download Studies in Discourse Analysis (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The book explores ways in which the formal methods of linguistics can cast light on the structure of verbal interaction, and in particular considers how successive utterances cohere together in continuous spoken discourse. Beginning with an earlier model of discourse analysis elaborated to deal with teacher-pupil interaction in the classroom, it then reviews attempts to extend this model to a variety of discourses such as committee talk, doctor-patient interviews, broadcast discussions and the monologue of lectures. The extension of the original model to other situations has prompted a number of innovations and additional insights which are expounded in a series of contributions linked by complimentary themes. There are contributions on the role of intonation and of kinetics in discourse analysis; explorations of the problems of the analytic category ‘sentence’ and of the problems raised by casual conversation; and there is extended discussion of the structural properties underlying exchanges of utterances. The book moves easily between data and theory, forming a unified whole. It sums up a continuing and lively debate within a common tradition of discourse analysis and may well serve as a programmatic statement for future work in the field.
Author | : Martin Montgomery |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 198 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : I.M. Schlesinger |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 262 |
Release | : 2014-01-10 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1317933524 |
Download Production and Comprehension of Utterances (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In this volume, the author reviews the results of research on language performance and proposes a model of production and comprehension. Although recent developments in linguistics are taken into account, consideration of other requirements of a performance model leads to the conclusion that the grammar the speaker has in mind differs from the grammar as currently conceived of by most linguists. The author is also critical of recent computer simulations of language performance on the basis that they fall short of describing what goes on in human production and comprehension. The author therefore proposes that the basic issues must be rethought and new theoretical foundations reformulated, in order to arrive at a viable theory of language functioning. In developing the framework of the model presented in this book, requirements of flexibility in the performance mechanisms, the probabilistic nature of comprehension processes, and the interleaving of linguistic rules with context and knowledge of the world are emphasized.
Author | : Martin Ball |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 285 |
Release | : 2014-01-10 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1317933389 |
Download Theoretical Linguistics and Disordered Language (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The rapid increase of interest in disordered speech and language among linguists over the past decade or so has resulted in many books of practical help to speech pathologists in terms of assessment and remediation. Little, however, has appeared to examine the theoretical implications of the interaction between these two fields. This book aims to fill this gap, by showing how speech pathology can inform linguistic theory and vice versa.
Author | : Robert Longacre |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 439 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1461580188 |
Download The Grammar of Discourse Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
While this volume is based on an earlier work, An Anatomy of Speech Notions (1976), the overall orientation of the present volume is distinctive enough to make it a new work. The former volume was essentially a half-way house to discourse. While including a chapter on discourse struc ture, it was not as a whole explicitly oriented towards con siderations of context. The present volume, however, strives to achieve a more consistently contextual approach to lan guage. A great deal of research and theorizing concerning discourse grammar or textlinguistics has characterized the past decade of linguistic studies. This recent work has, of course, influenced the present volume. In addition, my personal research in several areas has led to increased insistence on the indispensability of discourse studies. Crucial here was my direction of field workshops involving personnel of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, first in relation to languages of Colombia, Panama, and Ecuador (1974- 1975), and later in relation to languages of Mexico (1978). Of further relevance have been my own studies of narrative structure in Biblical Hebrew. Last but not least, is the stimulus and feedback which I have received from my graduate students (whose research is embodied in several theses and dissertations), especially Keith Beavon, Shin Ja Joo Huang, Larry Jones, Mildred Larson, Linda Lloyd, and Mike Walrod.
Author | : Leo Hickey |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 211 |
Release | : 2014-02-03 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1317933559 |
Download The Pragmatics of Style (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In the general area of style study or stylistics there is no shortage of ideas, definitions or published works. It is hoped, in the present volume, to contribute to the prosperity of the discipline mainly by clarifying and exemplifying how pragmatic considerations may be relevant to any study of style, in the conviction that pragmastylistics is more interesting and useful than stylistics on its own. The starting point must be a brief survey of the definitions and style and stylistics. The very form of the latter term suggests a scientific and orderly, rather than an intuitive or impressionistic, investigation of style. There are two separate levels of study: one, a general, methodical and scientific discipline; the other, an application of its methods or postulates to the analysis of the ‘style’ of a specific utterance, text, speaker, writer, movement or period. It is clear that, in order to approach either, we must first attempt to understand style.
Author | : Karen Van Hoek |
Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
Total Pages | : 202 |
Release | : 1999-06-15 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9027289492 |
Download Discourse Studies in Cognitive Linguistics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This volume presents selected papers from the 5th International Cognitive Linguistics Conference within the area of discourse analysis. The topics addressed include pronominal anaphora in English and Russian narratives, the subtleties of the definite article in English and Spanish, the use of discourse particles in Dutch, and the function of prosody as a marker of text structure in spoken narratives. The papers illustrate the potential of the emerging cognitive linguistic paradigm to provide fresh, revealing insights in the study of discourse.
Author | : Malcolm Coulthard |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 289 |
Release | : 2013-01-11 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1134918925 |
Download Advances in Spoken Discourse Analysis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This collection reviews 20 years of research into Spoken Discourse by the Birmingham group, allowing, for the first time, a developmental perspective. It combines previously published but unavailable work with new research. Bringing together recent theories of discourse structure, with a new and detailed analytic framework, the book emphasises both historical context and new developments. The articles are comprehensive, ranging from the theoretical to the highly applied. Practical applications include language teaching, literary stylistics and forensic linguistics with examples taken from literature and language classrooms, telephone conversations, disputed witness statements and corpuses of spoken English.
Author | : Mira Ariel |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 277 |
Release | : 2014-02-03 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 1317933834 |
Download Accessing Noun-Phrase Antecedents (RLE Linguistics B: Grammar) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Accessing Noun-Phrase Antecedents offers a radical shift in the analysis of discourse anaphora, from a purely pragmatic account to a cognitive account, in terms of processing procedures. Mira Ariel defines referring expressions as markers signalling the degree of Accessibility in memory of the antecedent. The notion of Accessibility is explicitly defined, the crucial factors being the Salience of the antecedent, and the Unity between the antecedent and the anaphor. This analysis yields an astonishing array of new results. The precise distribution of referring expressions in actual discourse is directly predicted. Several universals of anaphoric relations are stated. Thus, although not all languages necessarily have the same markers, and nor do they assign them precisely the same function, Ariel shows that they all obey the same Accessibility marking hierarchy. This book will be compulsory reading for anyone with an interest in the semantics and pragmatics of referring expressions, in the interaction of semantics and pragmatics, and more generally in the interaction between peripheral and central cognitive systems.
Author | : Charles R. Cooper |
Publisher | : SAGE Publications, Incorporated |
Total Pages | : 276 |
Release | : 1986-01-01 |
Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | : 9780803923720 |
Download Studying Writing Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The studies of writing and composition in this volume are taken from a linguistics perspective. They illustrate the importance of text linguistics and discourse analysis for research on written communication. They also illustrate the value of in-depth analysis of the text characteristics of particular genres, such as news stories, narratives and problem-solutions.