Status And Risk Assessment Of The Use Of Transgenic Arthropods In Plant Protection PDF Download
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Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 172 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Download Status and Risk Assessment of the Use of Transgenic Arthropods in Plant Protection Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In order to try to initiate the development of a responsible regulatory framework for any eventual release of transgenic insects, the FAO, IAEA and IPPC convened a consultants meeting in Rome during 2002. This publication summarizes the deliberations of the group and provides full texts of the working papers.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 165 |
Release | : 2006 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Status and Risk Assessment of the Use of Transgenic Arthropods in Plant Protection. IAEA TECDOC Series Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
New technologies, such as genetic engineering, may offer possibilities to increase the effectiveness of the sterile insect technique (SIT) for the control of insect pests. Although the basic technology for transformation is now quite effective for many insect species, the complex issues related to their release remains unclear. This is a pertinent consideration given the current public perception of transgenic technology in general. In order to try to initiate the development of a responsible regulatory framework for any eventual release of transgenic insects, the FAO, IAEA and IPPC convened.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 4 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Evaluating the Impact of Insect-resistant Transgenic Plants on Entomophagous Arthropods in Pre-market Risk Assessment Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 289 |
Release | : 2000-08-23 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309172128 |
Download Genetically Modified Pest-Protected Plants Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores the risks and benefits of crops that are genetically modified for pest resistance, the urgency of establishing an appropriate regulatory framework for these products, and the importance of public understanding of the issues. The committee critically reviews federal policies toward transgenic products, the 1986 coordinated framework among the key federal agencies in the field, and rules proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency for regulation of plant pesticides. This book provides detailed analyses of: Mechanisms and results of genetic engineering compared to conventional breeding for pest resistance. Review of scientific issues associated with transgenic pest-protected plants, such as allergenicity, impact on nontarget plants, evolution of the pest species, and other concerns. Overview of regulatory framework and its use of scientific information with suggestions for improvements.
Author | : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 607 |
Release | : 2017-01-28 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309437385 |
Download Genetically Engineered Crops Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Genetically engineered (GE) crops were first introduced commercially in the 1990s. After two decades of production, some groups and individuals remain critical of the technology based on their concerns about possible adverse effects on human health, the environment, and ethical considerations. At the same time, others are concerned that the technology is not reaching its potential to improve human health and the environment because of stringent regulations and reduced public funding to develop products offering more benefits to society. While the debate about these and other questions related to the genetic engineering techniques of the first 20 years goes on, emerging genetic-engineering technologies are adding new complexities to the conversation. Genetically Engineered Crops builds on previous related Academies reports published between 1987 and 2010 by undertaking a retrospective examination of the purported positive and adverse effects of GE crops and to anticipate what emerging genetic-engineering technologies hold for the future. This report indicates where there are uncertainties about the economic, agronomic, health, safety, or other impacts of GE crops and food, and makes recommendations to fill gaps in safety assessments, increase regulatory clarity, and improve innovations in and access to GE technology.
Author | : Jörg Romeis |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 451 |
Release | : 2008-07-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1402083734 |
Download Integration of Insect-Resistant Genetically Modified Crops within IPM Programs Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Insect pests remain one of the main constraints to food and fiber production worldwide despite farmers deploying a range of techniques to protect their crops. Modern pest control is guided by the principles of integrated pest management (IPM) with pest resistant germplasm being an important part of the foundation. Since 1996, when the first genetically modified (GM) insect-resistant maize variety was commercialized in the USA, the area planted to insect-resistant GM varieties has grown dramatically, representing the fastest adoption rate of any agricultural technology in human history. The goal of our book is to provide an overview on the role insect-resistant GM plants play in different crop systems worldwide. We hope that the book will contribute to a more rational debate about the role GM crops can play in IPM for food and fiber production.
Author | : Marjorie A. Hoy |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 705 |
Release | : 2018-09-12 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0128152311 |
Download Insect Molecular Genetics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Describes how molecular tools solve problems in insect behaviour, ecology, systematics and evolution, and pest management
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 201 |
Release | : 2002-12-29 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309084393 |
Download Animal Biotechnology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Genetic-based animal biotechnology has produced new food and pharmaceutical products and promises many more advances to benefit humankind. These exciting prospects are accompanied by considerable unease, however, about matters such as safety and ethics. This book identifies science-based and policy-related concerns about animal biotechnologyâ€"key issues that must be resolved before the new breakthroughs can reach their potential. The book includes a short history of the field and provides understandable definitions of terms like cloning. Looking at technologies on the near horizon, the authors discuss what we know and what we fear about their effectsâ€"the inadvertent release of dangerous microorganisms, the safety of products derived from biotechnology, the impact of genetically engineered animals on their environment. In addition to these concerns, the book explores animal welfare concerns, and our societal and institutional capacity to manage and regulate the technology and its products. This accessible volume will be important to everyone interested in the implications of the use of animal biotechnology.
Author | : Mark Q. Benedict |
Publisher | : CABI |
Total Pages | : 622 |
Release | : 2022-10-31 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1800621159 |
Download Transgenic Insects, 2nd Edition Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Technology for modifying the genotypes and phenotypes of insects and other arthropods has steadily progressed with the development of more precise and powerful methods, most prominently transgenic modification. For many insect pests, there is now almost unlimited ability to modify phenotypes to benefit human health and agriculture. Precise DNA modifications and gene drive have the power to make wild-type populations less harmful in ways that could never have been performed with previous transgenic approaches. This transition from primarily laboratory science to greater application for field use has also necessitated greater development of modeling, ethical considerations and regulatory oversight. The 2nd Edition of Transgenic Insects contains chapters contributed by experts in the field that cover technologies and applications that are now possible. This edition includes increased attention to associated challenges of risk assessment, regulation, and public engagement. This book will be very valuable to students and researchers in entomology, molecular biology, genetics, public health and agriculture, and will also appeal to practitioners who are implementing the technology, and to regulators, stakeholders and ethicists.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 160 |
Release | : 1996-03-21 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 030917578X |
Download Ecologically Based Pest Management Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Widespread use of broad-spectrum chemical pesticides has revolutionized pest management. But there is growing concern about environmental contamination and human health risksâ€"and continuing frustration over the ability of pests to develop resistance to pesticides. In Ecologically Based Pest Management, an expert committee advocates the sweeping adoption of ecologically based pest management (EBPM) that promotes both agricultural productivity and a balanced ecosystem. This volume offers a vision and strategies for creating a solid, comprehensive knowledge base to support a pest management system that incorporates ecosystem processes supplemented by a continuum of inputsâ€"biological organisms, products, cultivars, and cultural controls. The result will be safe, profitable, and durable pest management strategies. The book evaluates the feasibility of EBPM and examines how best to move beyond optimal examples into the mainstream of agriculture. The committee stresses the need for information, identifies research priorities in the biological as well as socioeconomic realm, and suggests institutional structures for a multidisciplinary research effort. Ecologically Based Pest Management addresses risk assessment, risk management, and public oversight of EBPM. The volume also overviews the history of pest managementâ€"from the use of sulfur compounds in 1000 B.C. to the emergence of transgenic technology. Ecologically Based Pest Management will be vitally important to the agrichemical industry; policymakers, regulators, and scientists in agriculture and forestry; biologists, researchers, and environmental advocates; and interested growers.