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Static Compensators (STATCOMs) in Power Systems

Static Compensators (STATCOMs) in Power Systems
Author: Farhad Shahnia
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 741
Release: 2014-12-01
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9812872817

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A static compensator (STATCOM), also known as static synchronous compensator, is a member of the flexible alternating current transmission system (FACTS) devices. It is a power-electronics based regulating device which is composed of a voltage source converter (VSC) and is shunt-connected to alternating current electricity transmission and distribution networks. The voltage source is created from a DC capacitor and the STATCOM can exchange reactive power with the network. It can also supply some active power to the network, if a DC source of power is connected across the capacitor. A STATCOM is usually installed in the electric networks with poor power factor or poor voltage regulation to improve these problems. In addition, it is used to improve the voltage stability of a network. This book covers STATCOMs from different aspects. Different converter topologies, output filters and modulation techniques utilized within STATCOMs are reviewed. Mathematical modeling of STATCOM is presented in detail and different STATCOM control strategies and algorithms are discussed. Modified load flow calculations for a power system in the presence of STATCOMs are presented. Several applications of STATCOMs in transmission and distribution networks are discussed in different examples and optimization techniques for defining the optimal location and ratings of the STATCOMs in power systems are reviewed. Finally, the performance of the network protection scheme in the presence of STATCOMs is described. This book will be an excellent resource for postgraduate students and researchers interested in grasping the knowledge on STATCOMs.


Advanced Solutions in Power Systems

Advanced Solutions in Power Systems
Author: Mircea Eremia
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1072
Release: 2016-09-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1119175356

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Provides insight on both classical means and new trends in the application of power electronic and artificial intelligence techniques in power system operation and control This book presents advanced solutions for power system controllability improvement, transmission capability enhancement and operation planning. The book is organized into three parts. The first part describes the CSC-HVDC and VSC-HVDC technologies, the second part presents the FACTS devices, and the third part refers to the artificial intelligence techniques. All technologies and tools approached in this book are essential for power system development to comply with the smart grid requirements. Discusses detailed operating principles and diagrams, theory of modeling, control strategies and physical installations around the world of HVDC and FACTS systems Covers a wide range of Artificial Intelligence techniques that are successfully applied for many power system problems, from planning and monitoring to operation and control Each chapter is carefully edited, with drawings and illustrations that helps the reader to easily understand the principles of operation or application Advanced Solutions in Power Systems: HVDC, FACTS, and Artificial Intelligence is written for graduate students, researchers in transmission and distribution networks, and power system operation. This book also serves as a reference for professional software developers and practicing engineers.


Flexible AC Transmission Systems

Flexible AC Transmission Systems
Author: Bjarne R. Andersen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2020-07-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783030353858

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This Green Book offers the outstanding expertise of CIGRE professionals about Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) in one concise handbook. FACTS are used to enhance AC power networks, by providing fast control of power flows and AC voltage and AC phase angles. They can be used to defer the need for additional power lines, by controlling the power flow on lines to achieve maximum utilisation of the existing lines, and/or by improving the power quality, e.g. when large disturbing loads are connected to the network. This Green Book on FACTS provides comprehensive information about the use of Power Electronics for AC system control and for Power Quality Improvement in its over 1000 pages. This book has been written by experts in the field, who come from Transmission System Operators, Network owners, manufacturers, and consultants in this field. This Green Book on FACTS covers a large range of topics in its 6 sections, as follows: AC Systems Characteristics, AC network control using conventional means and AC network control using FACTS Controllers Technical Descriptions of all current FACTS controllers, power electronic Topologies for FACTS, SVCs, STATCOM, TCSC and the UPFC and its variations Application Examples of all FACTS controllers, which include a description of controllers using saturation of iron as well as examples of all current FACTS controllers Planning and Procurement, including economic appraisals and cost benefit analysis, planning studies, environmental considerations, functional specifications Implementation of FACTS controllers, including integration and design studies, equipment design and testing and commissioning FACTS operation and lifetime management.


Small-signal stability, control and dynamic performance of power systems

Small-signal stability, control and dynamic performance of power systems
Author: M.J Gibbard
Publisher: University of Adelaide Press
Total Pages: 686
Release: 2015-07-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1925261034

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A thorough and exhaustive presentation of theoretical analysis and practical techniques for the small-signal analysis and control of large modern electric power systems as well as an assessment of their stability and damping performance.


FACTS

FACTS
Author: Enrique Acha
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 420
Release: 2004-10-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0470020156

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The first book to provide comprehensive coverage of FACTS power systems modeling and simulation. * Detailed coverage of the development of FACTS controllers and guidance on the selection of appropriate equipment * Computer modelling examples of the FACTS controllers for steady-state and transient stability systems * Numerous case studies and practical examples


Thyristor-Based FACTS Controllers for Electrical Transmission Systems

Thyristor-Based FACTS Controllers for Electrical Transmission Systems
Author: R. Mohan Mathur
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 534
Release: 2002-02-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780471206439

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Theoretische Grundlagen und praktische Details werden in diesem Band gleichermaßen tiefgründig abgehandelt. Beispiele und Fallstudien zum Entwurf von Steuerungen und zur Messung der Leistungsfähigkeit runden den Text ab.


Static compensators in power systems

Static compensators in power systems
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1902
Genre:
ISBN:

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Uma das fases importantes no planejamento dos Sistemas Elétricos de Potência é a verificação do seu comportamento dinâmico. Sob este aspecto é conveniente que se tenha uma modelagem mais real possível de todos os componentes do sistema, havendo particular interesse numa boa representação principalmente das máquinas (geradores e síncronos). Ultimamente, os Compensadores Estáticos (SVS) tem sido um elemento valioso no controle da potência reativa dos sistemas Elétricos de EAT. Desta forma, os programas digitais até então utilizados tiveram que ser convenientemente modificados a fim de considerar este novo equipamento. A finalidade deste trabalho é apresentar a representação dos SVS nos programas de estabilidade. O enfoque principal será dados aos SVS controlados a tiristores (TCR, TCT, TSC ou mistos) nos quais há intervenção de sistemas específicos de controle. Com base na modelagem proposta, é feita uma análise da operação dos SVS a tiristores em regime permanente e, em transitório. Conjuntamente com a apresentação dos vários tipos de SVS a tiristores, é introduzida uma metodologia para a determinação de seus valores nominais, suas principais características operativas, fazendo-se, sempre que possível, uma comparação com outros tipos de Compensadores Estáticos e, com os Compensadores Síncronos atualmente em operação.


Power Electronic Control in Electrical Systems

Power Electronic Control in Electrical Systems
Author: Enrique Acha
Publisher: Newnes
Total Pages: 464
Release: 2002-01-08
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9780750651264

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Within this book the fundamental concepts associated with the topic of power electronic control are covered alongside the latest equipment and devices, new application areas and associated computer-assisted methods. *A practical guide to the control of reactive power systems *Ideal for postgraduate and professional courses *Covers the latest equipment and computer-aided analysis.


Voltage-Sourced Converters in Power Systems

Voltage-Sourced Converters in Power Systems
Author: Amirnaser Yazdani
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 473
Release: 2010-03-25
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0470551569

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Presents Fundamentals of Modeling, Analysis, and Control of Electric Power Converters for Power System Applications Electronic (static) power conversion has gained widespread acceptance in power systems applications; electronic power converters are increasingly employed for power conversion and conditioning, compensation, and active filtering. This book presents the fundamentals for analysis and control of a specific class of high-power electronic converters—the three-phase voltage-sourced converter (VSC). Voltage-Sourced Converters in Power Systems provides a necessary and unprecedented link between the principles of operation and the applications of voltage-sourced converters. The book: Describes various functions that the VSC can perform in electric power systems Covers a wide range of applications of the VSC in electric power systems—including wind power conversion systems Adopts a systematic approach to the modeling and control design problems Illustrates the control design procedures and expected performance based on a comprehensive set of examples and digital computer time-domain simulation studies This comprehensive text presents effective techniques for mathematical modeling and control design, and helps readers understand the procedures and analysis steps. Detailed simulation case studies are included to highlight the salient points and verify the designs. Voltage-Sourced Converters in Power Systems is an ideal reference for senior undergraduate and graduate students in power engineering programs, practicing engineers who deal with grid integration and operation of distributed energy resource units, design engineers, and researchers in the area of electric power generation, transmission, distribution, and utilization.