State And Local Pension Fund Investment Performance PDF Download
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Author | : John E. Petersen |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 118 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Local government |
ISBN | : |
Download State and Local Pension Fund Investment Performance Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Annika E. Sundén |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Investment Practices of State and Local Pension Funds Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The investment practices of public pension funds have become a topic of major interest in the wake of President Clinton's 1999 proposal to invest a portion of the Social Security Trust Funds in equities. Both supporters and opponents of the proposal point to the performance of public plans to argue their case. Supporters cite the success of Federal plans, particularly the Federal Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), which has avoided picking individual stocks by investing in a stock index and has steered clear of projects with less than market returns. Divestiture of stocks for social or political reasons has also not been a problem, and TSP has avoided government intervention in the private sector since individual portfolio managers vote the proxies. Opponents of Social Security Trust Fund investment in equities point to state and local pension funds. They contend that state and local pensions often undertake investments that sacrifice return to achieve political or social goals, divest stocks to demonstrate that they do not support some perceived immoral or unethical behavior, and intervene in corporate activity. Opponents claim that if Social Security's investment options were broadened, Congress would use the Trust Fund money for similar unproductive activities. An important question is the extent to which allegations about state and local plans are true. This study explores four possible avenues through which social or political considerations could enter the investment decisions of state and local pension funds. The first section focuses on economically targeted investments (ETIs), those investments that are designed to meet some special need within the state. The second section looks at instances of pension fund activism, whereby the fund managers attempt to influence corporate behavior to improve profitability or other aspects of corporate performance. The third section investigates the extent to which state and local pension plans have avoided or divested certain holdings in order to make a political or ethical statement. The fourth section investigates the extent to which states and localities have used pension funds as an escape valve for general budget pressures. This comprehensive review yields the following conclusions. First, economically targeted investments account for no more than 2.5 percent of total state and local holdings. Although early studies showed plans sacrificing considerable return for targeting their investments to in-state activities, recent survey data reveal no adverse impact on returns as a result of the current small amount of ETI activity. Second, public plans in only three states have seriously engaged in shareholder activism, and this activism appears to have been motivated by a desire to improve the bottom line not to make a political statement. The literature suggests that this activity has had a negligible to positive impact on returns. Third, the only significant divestiture that has occurred was related to companies doing business in South Africa before 1994. This was a unique situation where worldwide consensus among industrial nations led to a global ban on investment in that country. With respect to tobacco, public plans have generally resisted divestiture, and only a few have actually sold their stock. Finally, state and local governments have borrowed occasionally from their pension funds or reduced their contributions in the wake of budget pressures, but this activity has been restrained by the courts and frequently reversed. In short, the story that emerges at the state and local level is that while in the early 1980s some public plans sacrificed returns for social considerations, plan managers have become much more sophisticated. Today, public plans appear to be performing as well as private plans.
Author | : John E. Petersen |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 142 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Pensions |
ISBN | : |
Download Alternative Investing by State and Local Pension Funds Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Alicia Haydock Munnell |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 64 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Pension trusts |
ISBN | : |
Download Investment Practices of State and Local Pension Funds Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Jun Peng |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 286 |
Release | : 2008-08-21 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0849305519 |
Download State and Local Pension Fund Management Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Intense media coverage of the public pension funding crisis continues to fuel heightened awareness in and debate over public pension benefits. With over $3 trillion in assets currently under management, the ramifications of poor oversight are severe. It is important that practitioners, researchers, and taxpayers be well-advised regarding any concer
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1 |
Release | : 1821* |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Bishopsgate Stakes for the Common Council Plate Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Daniel Richard Vellenga |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 280 |
Release | : 1974 |
Genre | : Civil service |
ISBN | : |
Download The Investment Performance of State Retirement Funds Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : OECD |
Publisher | : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2017-12-05 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9789264287495 |
Download Pensions at a Glance 2017 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The 2017 edition of Pensions at a Glance highlights the pension reforms undertaken by OECD countries over the last two years. Moreover, one special chapter focuses on flexible retirement options in OECD countries and discusses people's preferences regarding flexible retirement, the actual use of these programs and the impact on benefit levels. This edition also updates information on the key features of pension provision in OECD countries and provides projections of retirement income for today's workers. It offers indicators covering the design of pension systems, pension entitlements, the demographic and economic context in which pension systems operate, incomes and poverty of older people, the finances of retirement-income systems and private pensions.
Author | : Richard Hinz |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 300 |
Release | : 2010-01-14 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0821381601 |
Download Evaluating the Financial Performance of Pension Funds Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Countries around the world are increasingly relying on individual pension savings accounts to provide income in old age for their citizens. Although these funds have now been in place for several decades, their performance is usually measured using methods that are not meaningful in relation to this long-term objective. The recent global financial crisis has highlighted the need to develop better performance evaluation methods that are consistent with the retirement income objective of pension funds. Compiling research derived from a partnership among the World Bank, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and three private partners, 'Evaluating the Financial Performance of Pension Funds' discusses the theoretical basis and key implementation issues related to the design of performance benchmarks based on life-cycle savings and investment principles. The book begins with an evaluation of the financial performance of funded pension systems using the standard mean variance framework. It then provides a discussion of the limitations inherent to applying these methods to pension funds and outlines the many other issues that should be addressed in developing more useful and meaningful performance measures through the formulation of pension-specific benchmark portfolios. Practical implementation issues are addressed through empirical examples of how such benchmarks could be developed. The book concludes with commentary and observations from several noted pension experts about the need for a new approach to performance measurement and the impact of the recent global financial crisis on pension funds.
Author | : Robert Louis Clark |
Publisher | : University of Pennsylvania Press |
Total Pages | : 280 |
Release | : 2003-05-12 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780812237146 |
Download A History of Public Sector Pensions in the United States Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
From the Wharton School, offering a comprehensive assessment of the political and financial dimensions of public-sector pensions from the colonial period until the emergence of modern retirement plans in the twentieth century.