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State and Administration in Japan and Germany

State and Administration in Japan and Germany
Author: Michio Muramatsu
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2013-02-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3110868954

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The Axis in Defeat

The Axis in Defeat
Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher:
Total Pages: 128
Release: 1945
Genre: Germany
ISBN:

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Japan and Germany Under the U.S. Occupation

Japan and Germany Under the U.S. Occupation
Author: Masako Shibata
Publisher: Lexington Books
Total Pages: 238
Release: 2005
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9780739111499

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Focusing on the post war reconstruction of the education systems in Japan and Germany under U.S. military occupation after World War II, this book offers a comparative historical investigation of education reform policies in these two war ravaged and ideologically compromised countries. While in Japan large-scale reforms were undertaken swiftly after the end of the war, the U.S. zone in Germany maintained most of the traditional aspects of the German education system. Why did Japan so readily accept ideas and values developed in the allied countries while Germany resisted? Masako Shibata explores this question, arguing that the role of the university and the pattern of elite formation, which can be traced back to the period of the formation of Meiji Japan and the Kaiserreich, created the conditions for differing reactions from educational leaders in each country; this had a decisive impact on the proposed reforms. By examining these reactions through a sociological, cultural, and historical frame, an explanation emerges. Japan and Germany under the U.S. Occupation will prove to be a valuable resource both to scholars of history and education reform.


To Improve the Relations of the United States with Western Germany and Japan

To Improve the Relations of the United States with Western Germany and Japan
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs
Publisher:
Total Pages: 216
Release: 1955
Genre: German property
ISBN:

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Considers resolutions to reaffirm friendship and further mutual cooperation with West Germany and Japan and to provide for payments to German and Japanese nationals for property taken from them by U.S. Government since 1941.


International Monetary Cooperation Among the United States, Japan, and Germany

International Monetary Cooperation Among the United States, Japan, and Germany
Author: Keisuke Iida
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1461551439

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International Monetary Cooperation among the United States, Japan, and Germany offers a first - and overdue - book- length study of counterproductive cooperation. It takes to task the critical importance of conducting systematic theory-guided empirical research to examine the validity of arguments that international monetary cooperation could be highly counterproductive. This book combines various methods - formal, quantitative, and qualitative - to study the theories of counterproductive monetary cooperation by focusing on the cooperative episodes among the major industrial countries - the United States, Japan, and Germany. For the first time, this book presents all theories of counterproductive cooperation in one place, subjects them to systematic, empirical scrutiny in the light of the experience of G-3 (U.S., Germany, and Japanese) cooperation since the 1970s, and suggests policy recommendations in the light of the findings.


German Business Management

German Business Management
Author: Toshio Yamazaki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 257
Release: 2013-05-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 4431543031

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How are German capitalism and German business management to be understood from the perspective of Japan? Both Germany and Japan as defeated nations in World War II received significant American leadership and support after the war. Both countries developed their enterprises, industries, and economy by deploying and adapting technology and management methods from the United States while establishing systems of industrial concentration in their own ways. By these means, both nations became major trading countries. However, current economic and business conditions differ greatly between Germany and Japan. In trade, American influence on Japanese business is still strong. Japan could not and cannot establish a complementary relationship with American industrial sectors and their products in the American market. In addition, a common market structure like the E.U. does not exist in Asia. In contrast to Japan, Germany developed independently from the American influence and became part of a well-integrated regional economy. What were the driving forces that created those differences? That question is approached from a Japanese point of view in this book, based on the assumption that the origins of distinct characteristics of German business management after World War II were developed in the 1950s and ’60s. The book analyzes the transformation of business management in Germany and explains the characteristics and structures of German management. The author describes how the development of German companies determined the current German condition— “the Europeanization of Germany”—while the world faced the globalization process. Demonstrating the basic foundation of European integration by analyzing market factors in Europe as well as the internal structural transformation of management in Germany, this book is a valuable resource for undergraduate and graduate students, educators, and researchers in the fields of business management, business history, and economic history.


Japan and Germany in the Modern World

Japan and Germany in the Modern World
Author: Bernd Martin
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Total Pages: 330
Release: 1995-11
Genre: History
ISBN: 1571818588

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In ten articles written and mostly published between 1977 and 1994, Martin (modern history, U. of Freiburg) explains that the similarities between Japan and Germany go back nearly to the foundation of the two national states, in 1869 and 1871 respectively. He documents how after trying several other approaches, the Japanese adopted the Prusso-German model of modernization, and restructured the constitution, government administration, the legal and education systems, the army, and finally the social system. They both recovered from the depression of the 1930s by armament production and supra- nationalist ideology, and were then natural allies by the time World War II began. He traces their continuing parallel development through the postwar era to the present. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR


Japan and Germany under the U.S. Occupation

Japan and Germany under the U.S. Occupation
Author: Masako Shibata
Publisher: Lexington Books
Total Pages: 232
Release: 2005-09-20
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0739156675

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Focusing on the post war reconstruction of the education systems in Japan and Germany under U.S. military occupation after World War II, this book offers a comparative historical investigation of education reform policies in these two war ravaged and ideologically compromised countries. While in Japan large-scale reforms were undertaken swiftly after the end of the war, the U.S. zone in Germany maintained most of the traditional aspects of the German education system. Why did Japan so readily accept ideas and values developed in the allied countries while Germany resisted? Masako Shibata explores this question, arguing that the role of the university and the pattern of elite formation, which can be traced back to the period of the formation of Meiji Japan and the Kaiserreich, created the conditions for differing reactions from educational leaders in each country; this had a decisive impact on the proposed reforms. By examining these reactions through a sociological, cultural, and historical frame, an explanation emerges. Japan and Germany under the U.S. Occupation will prove to be a valuable resource both to scholars of history and education reform.


Currencies and Politics in the United States, Germany, and Japan

Currencies and Politics in the United States, Germany, and Japan
Author: C. Randall Henning
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Total Pages: 434
Release: 1994
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780881321272

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Currencies and Politics is the first comprehensive, in-depth comparison of the institutions and processes that formulate domestic and external monetary policy in the U.S., Germany, and Japan. It outlines the differences in policymaking among the three countries and the policy patterns they produced over the postwar period.


Public Administration in Germany

Public Administration in Germany
Author: Sabine Kuhlmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 415
Release: 2021-01-29
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3030536971

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This open access book presents a topical, comprehensive and differentiated analysis of Germany’s public administration and reforms. It provides an overview on key elements of German public administration at the federal, Länder and local levels of government as well as on current reform activities of the public sector. It examines the key institutional features of German public administration; the changing relationships between public administration, society and the private sector; the administrative reforms at different levels of the federal system and numerous sectors; and new challenges and modernization approaches like digitalization, Open Government and Better Regulation. Each chapter offers a combination of descriptive information and problem-oriented analysis, presenting key topical issues in Germany which are relevant to an international readership.