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Starvation in Bacteria

Starvation in Bacteria
Author: S. Kjelleberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1489924396

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Concerted efforts to study starvation and survival of nondifferentiating vegeta tive heterotrophic bacteria have been made with various degrees of intensity, in different bacteria and contexts, over more than the last 30 years. As with bacterial growth in natural ecosystem conditions, these research efforts have been intermittent, with rather long periods of limited or no production in between. While several important and well-received reviews and proceedings on the topic of this monograph have been published during the last three to four decades, the last few years have seen a marked increase in reviews on starvation survival in non-spore-forming bacteria. This increase reflects a realization that the biology of bacteria in natural conditions is generally not that of logarithmic growth and that we have very limited information on the physiology of the energy-and nutrient-limited phases of the life cyde of the bacterial cello The growing interest in nongrowing bacteria also sterns from the more recent advances on the molecular basis of the starvation-induced nongrowing bacterial cello The identification of starvation-specific gene and protein re sponders in Escherichia coli as weIl as other bacterial species has provided molecular handles for our attempts to decipher the "differentiation-like" responses and programs that nondifferentiating bacteria exhibit on nutrient limited growth arrest. Severallaboratories have contributed greatly to the progress made in life after-log research.


Starvation in Bacteria

Starvation in Bacteria
Author: S. Kjelleberg
Publisher:
Total Pages: 296
Release: 2014-01-15
Genre:
ISBN: 9781489924407

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Bacteria in Oligotrophic Environments

Bacteria in Oligotrophic Environments
Author: Richard Y. Morita
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 560
Release: 1997-07-31
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Providing over 2000 references, this is the first book to examine the ecological and physiological consequences of oligotrophy (a lack of energy to support microbial growth) on microbes in their environment. Most environments on earth are oligotrophic.


Heterotrophic Activity in the Sea

Heterotrophic Activity in the Sea
Author: Peter J.LeB. Williams
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 577
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1468490109

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Introduction This book contains papers given at a NATO Advanced Research Institute (A.R.I.) held at Caiscais, Portugal, in November, 1981. The subject of the A.R.I. was marine heterotrophy; this is defined as the process by which the carbon autotrophically fixed into organic compounds by photosynthesis is transformed and respired. Obviously all animals and many microbes are heterotrophs but here we will deal only with the microbes. Also, we restricted the A.R.I. primarily to microbial heterotrophy in the water column even though we recognize that a great deal occurs in sediments. Most of the recent advances have, in fact, been made in the water column because it is easier to work in a fluid, apparently uniform medium. The reason for the A.R.I. was the rapid development of this subject over the past few years. Methods and arguments have flourished so it is now time for a review and for a sorting out. We wish to thank the NATO Marine Science Committee for sharing this view, F. Azam, A.-L. Meyer-Reil, L. Pomeroy, C. Lee, and B. Hargrave for organizational help, and H. Lang and S. Semino for valuable editing aid.


Biology of Starvation in Humans and Other Organisms

Biology of Starvation in Humans and Other Organisms
Author: Todd C. Merkin
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2011
Genre: Biology
ISBN: 9781611225464

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This book examines the biology of starvation in humans and other organisms. Topics discussed herein include the physiological landscape of the stationary phase and the molecular events that allow the Mycobacterium smegmatis species to survive prolonged periods of starvation; the biochemical aspects of starvation in yeasts; the epidemiology of hunger in the world and the hunger-obesity paradox; starvation of bacteria for amino acids as an example of prokaryotic response to nutritional deprivation; intra-uterine growth retardation due to maternal under-nutrition; and the physiological changes during starvation in fish.


Nonculturable Microorganisms in the Environment

Nonculturable Microorganisms in the Environment
Author: Colwell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 355
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 147570271X

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This text on viable but non-culturable organisms provides information on topics including: morphological changes; the role of membranes; genetics and genetic regulation; molecular methods for detection; as well as survival dominancy and related phenomena. The main purpose of the text is to elucidate the phenomenon and to distinguish it from other seemingly related but different phenomena such as spore formation, dormancy, starvation, and injury. It covers a cross section of morphology, metabolism, genetics, ecology and epidemiology.