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Author | : Harsha Aturupane |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 161 |
Release | : 2021-08-31 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1464817189 |
Download Sri Lanka Human Capital Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Human capital is a central determinant of economic well-being and social advancement in the modern world economy. The concept of human capital covers the knowledge, skills, nutrition, and health that people accumulate over their lives, enabling them to realize their potential as productive members of society. Because of the vital importance of human capital for economic growth, the World Bank has launched the Human Capital Project (HCP), which includes the Human Capital Index (HCI). The objective of the HCP is to accelerate human capital development around the world. The HCI is a cross-country metric designed to measure and forecast a country’s human capital. Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income country seeking to become an upper-middle-income country. Developing human capital to a new and higher level will be central to achieving this development goal. After the country’s 26-year secessionist conflict ended in 2009, Sri Lanka’s economy enjoyed rapid growth at an average rate of almost 6 percent between 2010 and 2017, reflecting a peace dividend and a determined policy thrust toward reconstruction and growth. However, in more recent years there have been signs of a slowdown. The economy is transitioning from a predominantly rural economy to a more urbanized one. In the context of the HCP and the HCI, Sri Lanka Human Capital Development analyzes the main achievements and challenges of human capital development in this East Asia and Pacific island country in health and nutrition—including stunting—and in education—including the challenges posed by Sri Lankans’ low participation in higher education. The report concludes with a look at the importance of building a consensus among the public and other stakeholders to launch an ambitious human capital development program in Sri Lanka.
Author | : Harsha Aturupane |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2021 |
Genre | : Education and state |
ISBN | : |
Download Sri Lanka Human Capital Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Human capital is a central determinant of economic well-being and social advancement in the modern world economy. The concept of human capital covers the knowledge, skills, nutrition, and health that people accumulate over their lives, enabling them to realize their potential as productive members of society. Because of the vital importance of human capital for economic growth, the World Bank has launched the Human Capital Project (HCP), which includes the Human Capital Index (HCI). The objective of the HCP is to accelerate human capital development around the world. The HCI is a cross-country metric designed to measure and forecast a country's human capital. Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income country seeking to become an upper-middle-income country. Developing human capital to a new and higher level will be central to achieving this development goal. After the country's 26-year secessionist conflict ended in 2009, Sri Lanka's economy enjoyed rapid growth at an average rate of almost 6 percent between 2010 and 2017, reflecting a peace dividend and a determined policy thrust toward reconstruction and growth. However, in more recent years there have been signs of a slowdown. The economy is transitioning from a predominantly rural economy to a more urbanized one. In the context of the HCP and the HCI, Sri Lanka Human Capital Development analyzes the main achievements and challenges of human capital development in this East Asia and Pacific island country in health and nutrition-including stunting-and in education-including the challenges posed by Sri Lankans' low participation in higher education. The report concludes with a look at the importance of building a consensus among the public and other stakeholders to launch an ambitious human capital development program in Sri Lanka.
Author | : Asian Development Bank |
Publisher | : Asian Development Bank |
Total Pages | : 302 |
Release | : 2017-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9292610392 |
Download Human Capital Development in South Asia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Human capital is an important factor for economic growth in South Asia. Between 1981 and 2010, human capital contributed about 22% of annual gross domestic product per worker growth in India. During the same period, it contributed around 21% in Bangladesh, and 16% in Sri Lanka. However, education and skills remain the binding constraint. Raising the quality of education and skills in South Asia's workforce can play a critical role in catching up to the level of development of the People's Republic of China, the Republic of Korea, and other successful Southeast Asian economies. This study reviews the development of human capital in South Asia and analyzes contributing factors to human development including policies and strategies that countries in South Asia follow.
Author | : World Bank |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 301 |
Release | : 2021-05-05 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1464816476 |
Download The Human Capital Index 2020 Update Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Human capital—the knowledge, skills, and health that people accumulate over their lives—is a central driver of sustainable growth, poverty reduction, and successful societies. More human capital is associated with higher earnings for people, higher income for countries, and stronger cohesion in societies. Much of the hard-won human capital gains in many economies over the past decade is at risk of being eroded by the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic. Urgent action is needed to protect these advances, particularly among the poor and vulnerable. Designing the needed interventions, targeting them to achieve the highest effectiveness, and navigating difficult trade-offs make investing in better measurement of human capital now more important than ever. The Human Capital Index (HCI)—launched in 2018 as part of the Human Capital Project—is an international metric that benchmarks the key components of human capital across economies. The HCI is a global effort to accelerate progress toward a world where all children can achieve their full potential. Measuring the human capital that children born today can expect to attain by their 18th birthdays, the HCI highlights how current health and education outcomes shape the productivity of the next generation of workers and underscores the importance of government and societal investments in human capital. The Human Capital Index 2020 Update: Human Capital in the Time of COVID-19 presents the first update of the HCI, using health and education data available as of March 2020. It documents new evidence on trends, examples of successes, and analytical work on the utilization of human capital. The new data—collected before the global onset of COVID-19—can act as a baseline to track its effects on health and education outcomes. The report highlights how better measurement is essential for policy makers to design effective interventions and target support. In the immediate term, investments in better measurement and data use will guide pandemic containment strategies and support for those who are most affected. In the medium term, better curation and use of administrative, survey, and identification data can guide policy choices in an environment of limited fiscal space and competing priorities. In the longer term, the hope is that economies will be able to do more than simply recover lost ground. Ambitious, evidence-driven policy measures in health, education, and social protection can pave the way for today’s children to surpass the human capital achievements and quality of life of the generations that preceded them.
Author | : Asian Development Bank |
Publisher | : Asian Development Bank |
Total Pages | : 238 |
Release | : 2017-12-01 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 929261035X |
Download Innovative Strategies for Accelerated Human Resources Development in South Asia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
South Asia remains one of the fastest-growing regions in the world but concerns are rising that its workforce lacks the skills and education to drive its economy into the 21st century. Providing access to quality education and skills training is now a priority of policymakers in the region. But even though government spending on education has increased significantly in recent years, it has not resulted in effective education outcomes. This report is one in a series of four publications that examines how education and training systems in the region can be improved. In particular, it looks at the role that the private sector can play in improving standards through investments in education and training.
Author | : Sri Lanka Economic Association. Session |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 263 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : Human capital |
ISBN | : 9789556200188 |
Download Human Development in a Knowledge-based Society, Sri Lankan Scene Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Contributed articles on human capital and poverty in Sri Lanka presented at the fifth session of Sri Lanka Economic Association on the theme of seminar on human development in a knowledge-based society, 18-19 June, 2004.
Author | : Lorraine Corner |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 40 |
Release | : 1990 |
Genre | : Economic development |
ISBN | : |
Download Poverty Alleviation and Human Resources Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Examines the usefulness of the Thuman resources development strategy for development' programme which attempts to balance the supply and demand factors in human resources in the elimination of poverty in developing countries. Working Paper No. 90/6 in the Centre's series.
Author | : Ju-Ho Lee |
Publisher | : Edward Elgar Publishing |
Total Pages | : 328 |
Release | : 2018 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 1786436973 |
Download Human Capital and Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
During recent decades, Korea has been one of only a handful of countries that have made the successful transformation to become a developed nation by simultaneously achieving persistent economic growth combined with a democratic political system. Experts and political leaders worldwide have attributed this achievement to investments in people or, in other words, the power of education. Whilst numerous books have highlighted the role of industrial policies, technological growth, and international trade in Korea’s development process, this is one of the first to focus on the role of human capital. It shows how the accumulation of human capital aided transformation and helps explain the policies, strategies and challenges that Korea faces now and in the future.
Author | : Asian Development Bank |
Publisher | : Asian Development Bank |
Total Pages | : 108 |
Release | : 2016-06-01 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 9292573438 |
Download Innovative Strategies in Higher Education for Accelerated Human Resource Development in South Asia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This publication is part of a series of six country reports on technical and vocational education and training (TVET) and higher education in Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. Each report presents current arrangements and initiatives in the respective country’s skills development strategies. These are complemented by critical analyses to determine key issues, challenges, and opportunities for innovative strategies toward global competitiveness, increased productivity, and inclusive growth. The emphasis is to make skills training more relevant, efficient, and responsive to emerging domestic and international labor markets. The reports were finalized in 2013 under the Australian AID-supported Phase 1 of Subproject 11 (Innovative Strategies for Accelerated Human Resource Development) of Regional Technical Assistance 6337 (Development Partnership Program for South Asia).
Author | : Keeley Brian |
Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
Total Pages | : 150 |
Release | : 2007-02-20 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9264029095 |
Download OECD Insights Human Capital How what you know shapes your life Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book explores the impact of education and learning on our societies and lives and examines what countries are doing to provide education and training to support people throughout their lives.