Spatial Analysis For Landscape Changes PDF Download
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| Author | : Dario Gioia |
| Publisher | : Mdpi AG |
| Total Pages | : 122 |
| Release | : 2022-01-05 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9783036528625 |
Download Spatial Analysis for Landscape Changes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Recent increasing trends of the occurrence of natural and anthropic processes have a strong impact on landscape modification, and there is a growing need for the implementation of effective instruments, tools, and approaches to understand and manage landscape changes. A great improvement in the availability of high-resolution DEMs, GIS tools, and algorithms of automatic extraction of landform features and change detections has favored an increase in the analysis of landscape changes, which became an essential instrument for the quantitative evaluation of landscape changes in many research fields. One of the most effective ways of investigating natural landscape changes is the geomorphological one, which benefits from recent advances in the development of digital elevation model (DEM) comparison software and algorithms, image change detection, and landscape evolution models. This Special Issue collects six papers concerning the application of traditional and innovative multidisciplinary methods in several application fields, such as geomorphology, urban and territorial systems, vegetation restoration, and soil science. The papers include multidisciplinary studies that highlight the usefulness of quantitative analyses of satellite images and UAV-based DEMs, the application of Landscape Evolution Models (LEMs) and automatic landform classification algorithms to solve multidisciplinary issues of landscape changes. A review article is also presented, dealing with the bibliometric analysis of the research topic.
| Author | : Kevin McGarigal |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 132 |
| Release | : 1995 |
| Genre | : FRAGSTATS. |
| ISBN | : |
Download FRAGSTATS Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Sarah E. Gergel |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 323 |
| Release | : 2006-04-18 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0387216138 |
Download Learning Landscape Ecology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Filled with numerous exercises this practical guide provides a real hands-on approach to learning the essential concepts and techniques of landscape ecology. The knowledge gained enables students to usefully address landscape- level ecological and management issues. A variety of approaches are presented, including: group discussion, thought problems, written exercises, and modelling. Each exercise is categorised as to whether it is for individual, small group, or whole class study.
| Author | : Per Stahlschmidt |
| Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
| Total Pages | : 224 |
| Release | : 2017-02-24 |
| Genre | : Architecture |
| ISBN | : 1317404246 |
Download Landscape Analysis Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
A key aspect of town planning, landscape planning and landscape architecture is to identify and then use the distinctive features and characteristics of space, place and landscape to achieve environmental quality. Landscape Analysis provides an introduction to the field both in theory and in practice. A wide range of methods and techniques for landscape analysis is illustrated by urban and rural examples from many countries. Analysing landscapes within a planning context requires both skill and insights. Drawing upon numerous concrete examples, together with an examination of some theoretical concepts, this book guides the reader through a wide range of different approaches and techniques of landscape analysis that may be applied at different scales, from elementary site analysis to historical and regional studies. This is an essential book for students and graduate practitioners working in landscape architecture, planning and architecture.
| Author | : Martin Behnisch |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 217 |
| Release | : 2017-10-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3319525220 |
Download Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book is a collection of original research papers that focus on recent developments in Spatial Analysis and Modelling with direct relevance to settlements and infrastructure. Topics include new types of data (such as simulation data), applications of methods to support decision-making, and investigations of human-environment data in order to recognize significance for structures, functions and processes of attributes. Research incorporated ranges from theoretical through methodological to applied work. It is subdivided into four main parts: the first focusing on the research of settlements and infrastructure, the second studies aspects of Geographic Data Mining, the third presents contributions in the field of Spatial Modelling, System Dynamics and Geosimulation, and the fourth part is dedicated to Multi-Scale Representation and Analysis. The book is valuable to those with a scholarly interest in spatial sciences, urban and spatial planning, as well as anyone interested in spatial analysis and the planning of human settlements and infrastructure. Most of the selected papers were originally presented at the “International Land Use Symposium (ILUS 2015): Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Settlements and Infrastructure” November 11-13 2015, in Dresden, Germany.
| Author | : W. Math Heinzel |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 308 |
| Release | : 1992 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download Spatial Analysis Functions of Geographic Information Systems to Support Landscape Ecological Research Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
| Author | : Christopher Pettit |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 614 |
| Release | : 2010-06-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9783540848264 |
Download Landscape Analysis and Visualisation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Michael Batty Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, University College London Landscapes, like cities, cut across disciplines and professions. This makes it especially difficult to provide an overall sense of how landscapes should be studied and researched. Ecology, aesthetics, economy and sociology combine with physiognomy and deep physical structure to confuse our - derstanding and the way we should react to the problems and potentials of landscapes. Nowhere are these dilemmas and paradoxes so clearly highlighted as in Australia — where landscapes dominate and their relationship to cities is so fragile, yet so important to the sustainability of an entire nation, if not planet. This book presents a unique collection and synthesis of many of these perspectives — perhaps it could only be produced in a land urb- ised in the tiniest of pockets, and yet so daunting with respect to the way non-populated landscapes dwarf its cities. Many travel to Australia to its cities and never see the landscapes — but it is these that give the country its power and imagery. It is the landscapes that so impress on us the need to consider how our intervention, through activities ranging from resource exploitation and settled agriculture to climate change, poses one of the greatest crises facing the modern world. In this sense, Australia and its landscape provide a mirror through which we can glimpse the extent to which our intervention in the world threatens its very existence.
| Author | : M. Luc |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 300 |
| Release | : 2015-03-20 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 3319135279 |
Download Landscape Analysis and Planning Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book presents recent advances in landscape analysis and landscape planning based on selected studies conducted in different parts of Europe. Included are methodological problems and case studies presented and discussed during scientific sessions organized by the Commission of Landscape Analysis and Landscape Planning of the International Geographical Union (IGU) within the framework of the IGU Regional Conference in Kraków, Poland, August 18-22, 2014. The subject of landscape analysis and landscape planning has been of interest to geographers since the beginning of the twentieth century. This relatively new area of study, which focuses on the landscape resource patches and spatial interconnections, was first introduced as landscape ecology (Landschaftsoekologie) by Carl Troll, one of the twentieth century’s most influential physical geographers. Today, landscape studies involve adopting a holistic view of geographic environments and are closely connected to rapidly developing ecosystem, sustainable landscape and ecosystem services approaches. Modern techniques employing Geographical Information Systems are used to support spatial landscape analyses.
| Author | : David J. Mladenoff |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 388 |
| Release | : 1999-08-26 |
| Genre | : Nature |
| ISBN | : 9780521631228 |
Download Spatial Modeling of Forest Landscape Change Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Key researchers present newly emerging approaches to computer simulation models of large, forest landscapes.
| Author | : Tianyu Li |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 100 |
| Release | : 2017 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Download Spatial Analysis of Landscape Dynamics to Meteorological Changes in the Gulf of Mexico Coastal Region Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The forest ecosystem is a dominant landscape in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) coastal region. Currently, many studies have been carried out to identify factors that drive forest dynamics. Changes in meteorological conditions have been considered as the main factors affecting the forest dynamics. For this study, the statistical regression analysis was used for modeling forest dynamics. Meteorological impact analysis was driven by observed data from PRISM (parameter-elevation regressions on independent slopes model) climate dataset. The forest dynamics was characterized by an indicator, the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). The objectives of this study are to 1) to specify and estimate statistical regression models that account for forest dynamics in the Golf of Mexico coastal region, 2) to assess which model used to capture the relationship between forest dynamics and its explanatory variables with the best explanatory power, and 3) to use the best fitted regression model to explain forest dynamics. By using fixedeffects regression methods: ordinary least squares (OLS) and geographically weighted regression (GWR), the sample-point-based regression analysis showed that meteorological factors could generally explain more than half of variation in forest dynamics. In respect of the unexplained variation of forest dynamics, the necessity of using soil to explain forest dynamics was then discussed. The result suggested that the forest dynamics could be explained by both meteorological parameters and soil texture. One of the basic considerations in this study is to include the spatiotemporal heterogeneity caused by seasonality and forest types. The model explanatory power was found differ among forest types (spatially) and seasons (temporally). By constructing regression models with randomly varying intercepts and varying slopes, the linear mixedeffects model (LMM) was fitted on composite county-based data (e.g., precipitation, temperature and NDVI). The use of LMMs was proved to be appropriate for describing forest dynamics to mixed-effects induced by meteorological changes. Based on this finding, I concluded that meteorological changes could play a significant role in forest dynamics through both fixed-effects and random-effects.
