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Soviet Physics-collection

Soviet Physics-collection
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 668
Release: 1987
Genre: Physics
ISBN:

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Physics and Politics in Revolutionary Russia

Physics and Politics in Revolutionary Russia
Author: Paul R. Josephson
Publisher: University of California Presson Demand
Total Pages: 423
Release: 1991
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780520074828

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"Will certainly become one of the standard works on the history of modern scientific institutions."--Spencer Weart, American Institute of Physics


Soviet Physics

Soviet Physics
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 562
Release: 1991
Genre: Periodicals
ISBN:

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Soviet Physics, Doklady

Soviet Physics, Doklady
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 640
Release: 1989
Genre: Physics
ISBN:

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Stalin's Great Science

Stalin's Great Science
Author: A. B. Kozhevnikov
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Total Pages: 388
Release: 2004
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781860944208

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World-class science and technology developed in the Soviet Union during Stalin's dictatorial rule under conditions of political violence, lack of international contacts, and severe restrictions on the freedom of information. Stalin's Great Science: The Times and Adventures of Soviet Physicists is an invaluable book that investigates this paradoxical success by following the lives and work of Soviet scientists ? including Nobel Prize-winning physicists Kapitza, Landau, and others ? throughout the turmoil of wars, revolutions, and repression that characterized the first half of Russia's twentieth century.The book examines how scientists operated within the Soviet political order, communicated with Stalinist politicians, built a new system of research institutions, and conducted groundbreaking research under extraordinary circumstances. Some of their novel scientific ideas and theories reflected the influence of Soviet ideology and worldview and have since become accepted universally as fundamental concepts of contemporary science. In the process of making sense of the achievements of Soviet science, the book dismantles standard assumptions about the interaction between science, politics, and ideology, as well as many dominant stereotypes ? mostly inherited from the Cold War ? about Soviet history in general. Science and technology were not only granted unprecedented importance in Soviet society, but they also exerted a crucial formative influence on the Soviet political system itself. Unlike most previous studies, Stalin's Great Science recognizes the status of science as an essential element of the Soviet polity and explores the nature of a special relationship between experts (scientists and engineers) and communist politicians that enabled the initial rise of the Soviet state and its mature accomplishments, until the pact eroded in later years, undermining the communist regime from within.


Matvei Petrovich Bronstein and Soviet Theoretical Physics in the Thirties

Matvei Petrovich Bronstein and Soviet Theoretical Physics in the Thirties
Author: Gennady E. Gorelik
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 3034884885

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The true history of physics can only be read in the life stories of those who made its progress possible. Matvei Bronstein was one of those for whom the vast territory of theoretical physics was as familiar as his own home: he worked in cosmology, nuclear physics, gravitation, semiconductors, atmospheric physics, quantum electrodynamics, astro physics and the relativistic quantum theory. Everyone who knew him was struck by his wide knowledge, far beyond the limits of his trade. This partly explains why his life was closely intertwined with the social, historical and scientific context of his time. One might doubt that during his short life Bronstein could have made truly weighty contributions to science and have become, in a sense, a symbol ofhis time. Unlike mathematicians and poets, physicists reach the peak oftheir careers after the age of thirty. His thirty years of life, however, proved enough to secure him a place in theGreaterSovietEncyclopedia. In 1967, in describing the first generation of physicists educated after the 1917 revolution, Igor Tamm referred to Bronstein as "an exceptionally brilliant and promising" theoretician [268].


Soviet Physics, Solid State

Soviet Physics, Solid State
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 580
Release: 1993
Genre: Solid state physics
ISBN:

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Science in Russia and the Soviet Union

Science in Russia and the Soviet Union
Author: Loren R. Graham
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 354
Release: 1993
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521287890

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By the 1980s the Soviet scientific establishment had become the largest in the world, but very little of its history was known in the West. What has been needed for many years in order to fill that gap in our knowledge is a history of Russian and Soviet science written for the educated person who would like to read one book on the subject. This book has been written for that reader. The history of Russian and Soviet science is a story of remarkable achievements and frustrating failures. That history is presented here in a comprehensive form, and explained in terms of its social and political context. Major sections include the tsarist period, the impact of the Russian Revolution, the relationship between science and Soviet society, and the strengths and weaknesses of individual scientific disciplines. The book also discusses the changes brought to science in Russia and other republics by the collapse of communism in the late 1980s and early 1990s.


Physics

Physics
Author: George Gamow
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 632
Release: 1976
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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