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Socioecological and Societal Impacts of the Elwha Dam Removal

Socioecological and Societal Impacts of the Elwha Dam Removal
Author: Alexander Sweetser
Publisher:
Total Pages: 37
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN:

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Through qualitative interviews with Park Service managers, Lower Elwha Klallam Tribal members and scientists, and residents of Port Angeles, this thesis explores the societal impacts of the Elwha Dam Removal Project. Interviews revealed how power dynamics between federal, tribal, and local stakeholder groups are actively reshaping the socioecological system of the Elwha River. A strong partnership between the Park Service and the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe grew out of the process of dam removal, which enabled both to be the major beneficiaries of dam removal. The Park Service benefited by restoring the ecosystem processes of the Elwha River, which will create a healthier ecosystem for future park visitors to experience. The Lower Elwha Klallam benefited by utilizing their treaty rights to right the injustice of catastrophic salmon decline enabling an ecological and cultural revival for tribal members. Furthermore, the decline of resource extractive industries on the Olympic Peninsula made it difficult for Port Angeles residents to imagine how they would personally benefit from dam removal. Lastly, dam removal enabled the Elwha to reexplore its floodplain and recreate side channels. However, restoration of this vital ecosystem process caused an unexpected washout of two major campsites highly valued by Olympic National Park visitors and the only road into the Elwha Valley. This loss was immediately identifiable while the long-term benefits of restored salmon runs and river ecology have yet to be fully realized. Park Service managers believe mitigating these unanticipated losses is the next step of recovery and such reparations will set a strong precedent for addressing the ecological dynamism that could be present in future dam removals in the Pacific Northwest as visitors witness the success of removal firsthand.


Final Environmental Impact Statement

Final Environmental Impact Statement
Author: United States. National Park Service
Publisher:
Total Pages: 718
Release: 1995
Genre: Anadromous fishes
ISBN:

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Elwha

Elwha
Author: Lynda Mapes
Publisher: Mountaineers Books
Total Pages: 474
Release: 2013-03-05
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1594857350

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CLICK HERE to download the first chapter from Elwha: A River Reborn (Provide us with a little information and we'll send your download directly to your inbox) A compelling exploration of one of the largest dam removal projects in the world—and the efforts to save a stunning Northwest ecosystem * Co-published with The Seattle Times * 125 color photographs, including rare historic images * Dam removal started in September 2011 while restoration work continues today In the fall of 2011, the Times was on hand when a Montana contractor removed the first pieces from two concrete dams on the Elwha River which cuts through the Olympic range. It was the beginning of the largest dam removal project ever undertaken in North America—one dam was 200 feet tall—and the start of an unprecedented attempt to restore an entire ecosystem. More than 70 miles of the Elwha and its tributaries course from the mountain headwaters to clamming beaches on the Strait of Juan de Fuca. Through interviews, field work, archival and historical research, and photojournalism, The Seattle Times has explored and reported on the dam removal, the Elwha ecosystem, its industrialization, and now its renewal. Elwha: A River Reborn is based on these feature articles. Richly illustrated with stunning photographs, as well as historic images, graphics, and a map, Elwha tells the interwoven stories of this region. Meet the Lower Elwha Klallam tribe, who anxiously await the return of renowned salmon runs savored over the generations in the stories of their elders. Discover the biologists and engineers who are bringing the dams down and laying the plan for renewal, including an unprecedented revegetation effort that will eventually cover more than 700 acres of mudflats. When the dam started to come down in Fall 2011—anticipated for more than 20 years since Congress passed the Elwha Restoration Act—it was the beginning of a $350 million project observed around the world. Elwha: A River Reborn is inspiring and instructive, a triumphant story of place, people, and environment striving to come together. Winner of the Nautilus Awards 2014 "Better Books for a Better World" Silver Award!


The Elwha Report

The Elwha Report
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 464
Release: 1994
Genre: Anadromous fishes
ISBN:

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Adaptive Management of Social-Ecological Systems

Adaptive Management of Social-Ecological Systems
Author: Craig R. Allen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 271
Release: 2015-04-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401796823

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Adaptive management is an approach to managing social-ecological systems that fosters learning about the systems being managed and remains at the forefront of environmental management nearly 40 years after its original conception. Adaptive management persists because it allows action despite uncertainty, and uncertainty is reduced when learning occurs during the management process. Often termed “learning by doing”, the allure of this management approach has entrenched the concept widely in agency direction and statutory mandates across the globe. This exceptional volume is a collection of essays on the past, present and future of adaptive management written by prominent authors with long experience in developing, implementing, and assessing adaptive management. Moving forward, the book provides policymakers, managers and scientists a powerful tool for managing for resilience in the face of uncertainty.