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Socialist Albania Since 1944

Socialist Albania Since 1944
Author: Peter R. Prifti
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
Total Pages: 338
Release: 1978
Genre: History
ISBN:

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From Stalin to Mao

From Stalin to Mao
Author: Elidor Mëhilli
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Total Pages: 600
Release: 2017-11-15
Genre: History
ISBN: 1501712233

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Elidor Mëhilli has produced a groundbreaking history of communist Albania that illuminates one of Europe’s longest but least understood dictatorships. From Stalin to Mao, which is informed throughout by Mëhilli’s unprecedented access to previously restricted archives, captures the powerful globalism of post-1945 socialism, as well as the unintended consequences of cross-border exchanges from the Mediterranean to East Asia. After a decade of vigorous borrowing from the Soviet Union—advisers, factories, school textbooks, urban plans—Albania’s party clique switched allegiance to China during the 1960s Sino-Soviet conflict, seeing in Mao’s patronage an opportunity to keep Stalinism alive. Mëhilli shows how socialism created a shared transnational material and mental culture—still evident today around Eurasia—but it failed to generate political unity. Combining an analysis of ideology with a sharp sense of geopolitics, he brings into view Fascist Italy’s involvement in Albania, then explores the country’s Eastern bloc entanglements, the profound fascination with the Soviets, and the contradictions of the dramatic anti-Soviet turn. Richly illustrated with never-before-published photographs, From Stalin to Mao draws on a wealth of Albanian, Russian, German, British, Italian, Czech, and American archival sources, in addition to fiction, interviews, and memoirs. Mëhilli’s fresh perspective on the Soviet-Chinese battle for the soul of revolution in the global Cold War also illuminates the paradoxes of state planning in the twentieth century.


Communist Albania

Communist Albania
Author: Source Wikipedia
Publisher: University-Press.org
Total Pages: 36
Release: 2013-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9781230837215

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Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 34. Chapters: Enver Hoxha, Socialist People's Republic of Albania, Albanian Subversion, Fall of communism in Albania, Massacre of 1951 in Albania, Mehmet Shehu, Party of Labour of Albania, Ramiz Alia, Sigurimi, Bunkers in Albania, Democratic Front, Sino-Albanian split, Tahir Demi, Adil Carcani, Agitation and Propaganda against the State, Politburo of the Party of Labour of Albania, Haxhi Lleshi, Prison of Burrel, Albanian League of Writers and Artists, Omer Nishani, Spac Prison, Vasil Shanto, China-Albania Friendship Association, Forced labour camps in Communist Albania, United Trade Unions of Albania. Excerpt: .) (16 October 1908 - 11 April 1985) was a Marxist-Leninist revolutionary and the leader of Albania from the end of World War II until his death in 1985, as the First Secretary of the Party of Labour of Albania. He also served as Prime Minister of Albania from 1944 to 1954, Minister of Defense from 1944 to 1953, Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1946 to 1953, Chairman of the Democratic Front from 1945 to his death, and as Commander-in-Chief of the Albanian armed forces from 1944 to his death. Hoxha's leadership was characterized by his proclaimed firm adherence to anti-revisionist Marxism-Leninism from the mid-1970s onwards. After his break with Maoism in the 1976-1978 period, numerous Maoist parties declared themselves Hoxhaist. The International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations (Unity & Struggle) is the most well known collection of these parties today. Hoxha's house where he grew up in GjirokasterHoxha was born in Gjirokaster (Ergiri), a city in southern Albania (then under the Ottoman Empire) that has been home to many prominent families. He was the son of Halil Hoxha, a Bektashi Tosk cloth merchant who travelled widely across Europe and the United States of America. Enver took to...


Human Rights in Post-communist Albania

Human Rights in Post-communist Albania
Author: Human Rights Watch, Helsinki Staff
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
Total Pages: 202
Release: 1996
Genre: Albania
ISBN: 9781564321602

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