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Author | : Jakub Morawiec |
Publisher | : ARC Humanities Press |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2019 |
Genre | : Scandinavia |
ISBN | : 9781641892407 |
Download Social Norms in Medieval Scandinavia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
New research methods allow us to explore how relics of the material culture of the medieval north can confront, corroborate, or disprove the depiction of social norms in the Old Norse-Icelandic literary corpus, which remains the most important source of our present-day knowledge of social development in the Viking Age and medieval Scandinavia. This interdisciplinary volume considers in depth how social values such as reputation, honour, and friendship, were integral to the development of rituals, customs, religion, literature, and language in the medieval North.
Author | : Arnved Nedkvitne |
Publisher | : Brepols Publishers |
Total Pages | : 320 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : |
Download The Social Consequences of Literacy in Medieval Scandinavia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Between 1000 and 1536 Scandinavia was transformed from a conglomerate of largely pre-state societies to societies characterized by state governments. Its most important single aspect was the increasing monopolization of 'legitimate' violence by the state. But Church and State also used literacy to strengthen social control, and they did so in central and important areas: jurisdiction, religious conformity and accounting. Thus, they hoped to control the areas they understood to be most important. Their intentions were largely fulfilled. The main driving force behind the transition to state societies was the monopolization of legitimate violence, but the use of literacy made a difference as well. By writing down oral 'laws', and by increasingly resorting to writing in traditionally oral judicial procedures, the state gradually gained control of institutionalized social practices with a minimum of 'legitimate violence'. Written laws made social norms more precise and easier to change, a necessity in an increasingly complex society. Writing also strengthened social cohesion by creating common religious rituals, procedures and narratives. Written accounts made taxation more stable and therefore seem more just and acceptable. The basic social transformations of the period cannot be attributed to increasing literacy alone. But the written word rendered the reorganization of society in Scandinavia more peaceful and gradual, strengthened social conformity and cohesion.
Author | : Roland Scheel |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
Total Pages | : 303 |
Release | : 2020-01-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 3110661810 |
Download Narrating Law and Laws of Narration in Medieval Scandinavia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Disputes lie at the heart of the sagas. Consequently, literary texts have been treated as sources of legal practice – narrations of law – while the sagas themselves and the handling of legal matters by the figures adhere to ‘laws of narration’. The volume addresses this intricate relationship between literature and social practice from the perspective of historians as well as philologists. The contributions focus not only on disputes and their solution in saga literature, but also on the representation of law and its history in sagas and Latin historiography from Scandinavia as well as the representation of laws and norms in mythological texts. They demonstrate that narrations of law provide an indispensable insight into legal culture and its connection to a wider framework of social norms, adjusting the impression given by the laws. The philological approaches underline that the narrative texts also have an agenda of their own when it comes to their representation of law, providing a mirror of conduct, criticising inequity, reinforcing the political and juridical position of kings or negotiating norms in mythological texts. Altogether, the volume underlines the unifying force exerted by a common fiction of law beyond its letter.
Author | : Peter Foote |
Publisher | : Sidgwick & Jackson |
Total Pages | : 544 |
Release | : 1970 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : |
Download The Viking Achievement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The society and culture of early medieval Scandinavia.
Author | : |
Publisher | : BRILL |
Total Pages | : 387 |
Release | : 2013-09-25 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 900422159X |
Download Disputing Strategies in Medieval Scandinavia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In Scandinavia the study of disputes is still a relatively new topic: The papers offered here discuss how conflicts were handled in Scandinavian societies in the Middle Ages before the emergence of strong centralized states. What strategies did people use to contest power, property, rights, honour, and other kinds of material or symbolic assets? Seven essays by Scandinavian scholars are supplemented by contributions from Stephen White, John Hudson and Gerd Althoff, to provide a new baseline for discussing both the strategies pursued in the political game and those used to settle local disputes. Using practice and process as key analytical concepts, these authors explore formal law and litigation in conjunction with non-formal legal proceedings such as out-of-court mediation, rituals, emotional posturing, and feuding. Their insights place the Northern medieval world in a European context of dispute studies. With introductory sections on social structure, sources materials, and the historiography of Scandinavian dispute studies. Contributors are Gerd Althoff, Catharina Andersson, Kim Esmark, Lars Ivar Hansen, Lars Hermanson, John Hudson, Auður G. Magnúsdóttir, Hans Jacob Orning, Helle Vogt and Stephen D. White.
Author | : Peter Godfrey Foote |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 473 |
Release | : 1970 |
Genre | : Northmen |
ISBN | : |
Download The Viking Achievement Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : Stefka G. Eriksen |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
Total Pages | : 357 |
Release | : 2020-09-21 |
Genre | : Literary Criticism |
ISBN | : 3110664763 |
Download Approaches to the Medieval Self Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The main aim of this book is to discuss various modes of studying and defining the medieval self, based on a wide span of sources from medieval Western Scandinavia, c. 800-1500, such as archeological evidence, architecture and art, documents, literature, and runic inscriptions. The book engages with major theoretical discussions within the humanities and social sciences, such as cultural theory, practice theory, and cognitive theory. The authors investigate how the various approaches to the self influence our own scholarly mindsets and horizons, and how they condition what aspects of the medieval self are 'visible' to us. Utilizing this insight, we aim to propose a more syncretic approach towards the medieval self, not in order to substitute excellent models already in existence, but in order to foreground the flexibility and the complementarity of the current theories, when these are seen in relationship to each other. The self and how it relates to its surrounding world and history is a main concern of humanities and social sciences. Focusing on the theoretical and methodological flexibility when approaching the medieval self has the potential to raise our awareness of our own position and agency in various social spaces today.
Author | : Roland Scheel |
Publisher | : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
Total Pages | : 561 |
Release | : 2020-01-20 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 3110662329 |
Download Narrating Law and Laws of Narration in Medieval Scandinavia Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Disputes lie at the heart of the sagas. Consequently, literary texts have been treated as sources of legal practice – narrations of law – while the sagas themselves and the handling of legal matters by the figures adhere to ‘laws of narration’. The volume addresses this intricate relationship between literature and social practice from the perspective of historians as well as philologists. The contributions focus not only on disputes and their solution in saga literature, but also on the representation of law and its history in sagas and Latin historiography from Scandinavia as well as the representation of laws and norms in mythological texts. They demonstrate that narrations of law provide an indispensable insight into legal culture and its connection to a wider framework of social norms, adjusting the impression given by the laws. The philological approaches underline that the narrative texts also have an agenda of their own when it comes to their representation of law, providing a mirror of conduct, criticising inequity, reinforcing the political and juridical position of kings or negotiating norms in mythological texts. Altogether, the volume underlines the unifying force exerted by a common fiction of law beyond its letter.
Author | : Phillip Pulsiano |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 770 |
Release | : 2017-07-05 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 1351665014 |
Download Routledge Revivals: Medieval Scandinavia (1993) Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
First published in 1993, Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia covers every aspect of the region during the Middle Ages, including rulers and saints, overviews of the countries, religion, education, politics and law, culture and material life, history, literature, and art. Written by a team of expert contributors, the encyclopedia offers those who lack command of the various Scandinavian languages a basic tool for the study of Medieval Scandinavia from roughly the Migration Period to the Reformation. With full-page maps, useful supplementary photos, cross-references and a comprehensive index, this work will be a valuable and absorbing volume for students of the Norse sagas, the Viking age, and Old English history and literature, and for anyone interested in the cultural and historical heritage of Scandinavia.
Author | : Phillip Pulsiano |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 770 |
Release | : 2019-10-21 |
Genre | : Northmen |
ISBN | : 9781138063020 |
Download Medieval Scandinavia 1993 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
First published in 1993, Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia covers every aspect of the region during the Middle Ages, including rulers and saints, overviews of the countries, religion, education, politics and law, culture and material life, history, literature, and art. Written by a team of expert contributors, the encyclopedia offers those who lack command of the various Scandinavian languages a basic tool for the study of Medieval Scandinavia from roughly the Migration Period to the Reformation. With full-page maps, useful supplementary photos, cross-references and a comprehensive index, this work will be a valuable and absorbing volume for students of the Norse sagas, the Viking age, and Old English history and literature, and for anyone interested in the cultural and historical heritage of Scandinavia.