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Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Bulgaria

Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Bulgaria
Author: Dimitar Vasilev
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 85
Release: 2011-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3656038201

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Bachelor Thesis from the year 2009 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: 1,7, Furtwangen University; Villingen-Schwenningen, language: English, abstract: In modern economic conditions, conducting business activity of any kind without availability of debt finance is improbable. The private sector in Bulgaria face the challenge of maintaining sufficient amount of capital to successfully satisfy both working and investment needs. Debt finance products offer an ideal way to satisfy those needs. Small- and medium-sized enterprises are main employment generator and key economic growth factor. They play primarily role in forming both GDP and Value Added of the country. However, SMEs have experienced a vast amount of economic and social problems. Main problems groups can be brought down to: - Inappropriate business environment for the development of SME (administrative, legal, poorly developed business consulting services and regional business centers etc.) - Insufficient financial assistance Since capital markets in Bulgaria are still underdeveloped and alternative sources of finance are hardly present, bank loans/credit lines along with supplier/customer debt prove to be a primary source of capital for small- and medium- sized enterprises. In a bank-based financial system like Bulgaria, banking system is a key factor of economic growth with a major role in productivity, investment levels, innovation and expectation of entrepreneurs. All those factors explain the importance of the chosen topic on regional and national level. Purpose of this work is to create a comprehensive profile of the SME sector in Bulgaria; to pinpoint and analyze its problems toward access to external capital as well as to evaluate trends and challenges in SME debt finance. Key question on which this work attempts to answer is: What are the trends and challenges in the corporate debt financing sector? In order to get there, specific tasks will need to be accomplished - Creation of a


Small and medium-sized enterprises in Bulgaria

Small and medium-sized enterprises in Bulgaria
Author: Dimitar Vasilev
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 78
Release: 2011-10-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3656038295

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Bachelor Thesis from the year 2009 in the subject Economics - Finance, grade: 1,7, Furtwangen University; Villingen-Schwenningen, language: English, abstract: In modern economic conditions, conducting business activity of any kind without availability of debt finance is improbable. The private sector in Bulgaria face the challenge of maintaining sufficient amount of capital to successfully satisfy both working and investment needs. Debt finance products offer an ideal way to satisfy those needs. Small- and medium-sized enterprises are main employment generator and key economic growth factor. They play primarily role in forming both GDP and Value Added of the country. However, SMEs have experienced a vast amount of economic and social problems. Main problems groups can be brought down to: - Inappropriate business environment for the development of SME (administrative, legal, poorly developed business consulting services and regional business centers etc.) - Insufficient financial assistance Since capital markets in Bulgaria are still underdeveloped and alternative sources of finance are hardly present, bank loans/credit lines along with supplier/customer debt prove to be a primary source of capital for small- and medium- sized enterprises. In a bank-based financial system like Bulgaria, banking system is a key factor of economic growth with a major role in productivity, investment levels, innovation and expectation of entrepreneurs. All those factors explain the importance of the chosen topic on regional and national level. Purpose of this work is to create a comprehensive profile of the SME sector in Bulgaria; to pinpoint and analyze its problems toward access to external capital as well as to evaluate trends and challenges in SME debt finance. Key question on which this work attempts to answer is: What are the trends and challenges in the corporate debt financing sector? In order to get there, specific tasks will need to be accomplished - Creation of a comprehensive profile of the SME sector in Bulgaria and illustration of its growing importance for the national economy. - Evaluation of the supply and demand for debt and determination of potential barriers to limited external finance access for SMEs - Formulating and analyzing trends and challenges of corporate debt financing in Bulgaria [...]


Exploring Market Entry Strategies of German SMEs in Bulgaria. An Empirical Analysis and Comparative Study

Exploring Market Entry Strategies of German SMEs in Bulgaria. An Empirical Analysis and Comparative Study
Author: Andrea Büger
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 69
Release: 2024-01-10
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3346992004

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Master's Thesis from the year 2022 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, grade: 1,0, New Bulgarian University (Economics), course: International Business, language: English, abstract: This master's thesis will deal with the different market entry strategies of German companies in Bulgaria. More specifically, I will focus on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), since they do not have the financial strength and confidence of large enterprises and corporations, and it would be interesting to examine their behaviour when entering a foreign market. An overview of the micro- and large enterprises will also be presented in order to further support the statements made about SMEs. Through an empirical and comparative analysis of a report of the German-Bulgarian chamber of industry and commerce, I will give an answer to the question, whether is this even worth it and if so, what strategy would be most successful for them and what factors influence the most. The analysis will begin with a more global overview of international business and especially internationalization. The definition of internationalization, its meaning and its relation to entering foreign markets will be presented. In the third chapter, the term market entry will be introduced, as well as the different possible strategies and variations for this. The fourth chapter will focus on small and medium-sized enterprises - what exactly they are in general, in Bulgaria and in Germany, what are the main differences between them and the large ones and why they are important. After that, a legal framework of the situation in Bulgaria will be presented - the economic development of the country, its business environment, corporate law, forms and taxes. All this will be considered in order to get to the heart of this thesis in the sixth chapter - the empirical and comparative analysis and the results drawn from them. Concrete samples with German companies in Bulgaria will be used in the study. Several variables will play a role in my research such as location, type of the enterprise, market entry method, industry and market participation. Based on it, specific problems will be discussed and finally conclusions will be drawn on the determining factors of market entry behaviour of German companies on the Bulgarian market. The master thesis will end with a summary of the main conclusions.


Enterprise Policy Performance Assessment: Bulgaria 2005

Enterprise Policy Performance Assessment: Bulgaria 2005
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 85
Release: 2005-11-03
Genre:
ISBN: 9264011390

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The OECD/EBRD Enterprise Policy Performance Assessment for Bulgaria presents an overall assessment of conditions for SMEs. It assesses the conditions regarding the institutional framework, the rule of law, tax policy, financial services ...


Small and Medium-sized Enterprises

Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
Author: Pierre Mirel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 44
Release: 1994
Genre: Economic assistance, European
ISBN:

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SMEs as the Unknown Stakeholder

SMEs as the Unknown Stakeholder
Author: Massimiliano Di Bitetto
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 128
Release: 2013-05-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1137331208

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Investigates how and to what extent the self-employed and micro-enterprise workers can be represented in the social arena. A cross-sector approach to responsibility for government as well as private businesses.