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Single Organic Nanoparticles

Single Organic Nanoparticles
Author: Hiroshi Masuhara
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 443
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642555454

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Experts describe advanced techniques for the chemical synthesis of functional organic nanoparticles and propose new methods for the characterization and manipulation of single nanoparticles. Theoretical and experimental studies of the physical and chemical properties of organic particles, semiconductor particles and liquid droplets are reported. The text gives not only scientific details but also general and historical background, applications, and future perspectives. Lucid explanations of technical terms and concepts are included where necessary.


Nanobiotechnology

Nanobiotechnology
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 541
Release: 2012-06-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0123983045

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Nanotechnology is considered the next big revolution in medicine and biology. For the past 20 years, research groups have been involved in the development of new applications of novel nanomaterials for biotechnological applications. Nanomaterials are also becoming increasingly important in medical applications, with new drugs and diagnostic tools based on nanotechnology. Every year, hundreds of new ideas using nanomaterials are applied in the development of biosensors. An increasing number of new enterprises are also searching for market opportunities using these technologies.Nanomaterials for biotechnological applications is a very complex field. Thousands of different nanoparticles could potentially be used for these purposes. Some of them are very different; their synthesis, characterization and potentiality are very diverse. This book aims to establish a route guide for non-erudite researchers in the field, showing the advantages and disadvantages of the different kind of nanomaterials. Particular attention is given to the differences, advantages and disadvantages of inorganic nanoparticles versus organic nanoparticles when used for biotechnological applications. A tutorial introduction provides the basis for understanding the subsequent specialized chapters. Provides an overview of the main advantages and disadvantages of the use of organic and inorganic nanoparticles for use in biotechnology and nanomedicine Provides an excellent starting point for research groups looking for solutions in nanotechnology who do not know which kind of materials will best suit their needs Includes a tutorial introduction that provides a basis for understanding the subsequent specialized chapters


Fluorescent Organic Nanoparticles

Fluorescent Organic Nanoparticles
Author: Waseem A. Wani
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 63
Release: 2018-09-27
Genre: Science
ISBN: 981132655X

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This book provides a critical review of recent advances in the development of fluorescent organic nanoparticles as materials of choice for the design and fabrication of sensors, bioimaging agents and drug delivery systems. The properties and functions of nanoparticles differ significantly from those of their parent entities or their bulk phases. Two of their most important features are their increased surface-to volume ratio, and the formation of surface structures differing from those in their bulk phases. In addition, the book discusses the synthesis of fluorescent conjugated polymers, self-assembled fluorescent nanoparticles, polydopamine nanoparticles, and aggregation-induced-emission or aggregation-induced-emission enhancement nanomaterials. In closing, the book provides an outlook on future research and development in fluorescent organic nanoparticles as smart materials with an impressive range of potential applications.


Design of Nanostructures

Design of Nanostructures
Author: Himadri B. Bohidar
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2017-10-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527343334

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Adopting a unique approach, this book provides a thorough, one-stop introduction to nanoscience and self-assembly of nanomaterials composed of such materials as metals, metal oxides, metal sulphides, polymers, and biopolymers. Clearly divided into three sections covering the main aspects of nanoscience, the first part deals with the basic principles of nanoscale science. Alongside essential approaches and forces, this section also covers thermodynamics, phase transitions, and applications to biological systems. The second and third parts then go on to provide a detailed description of the synthesis of inorganic and organic nanoparticles, respectively. With its interdisciplinary content of importance to many different branches of nanoscience, this is essential reading for material scientists, physicists, biophysical chemists, chemical engineers, and biotechnologists alike.


Organic Nanoparticles and Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanocomposites

Organic Nanoparticles and Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanocomposites
Author: Chetan Bhongale
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Total Pages: 160
Release: 2011-02
Genre:
ISBN: 9783843393461

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Organic nanoparticles have attracted tremendous research interests over the past few years owing to their special properties which lie between the properties of molecules and those of bulk material. The electronic properties of organic nanoparticles differ fundamentally from those of inorganic ones. Organic nanocrystals allow much increased variability and flexibility in synthesis of materials, preparation of nanoparticles, and investigation of their physico-chemical properties. The ordered periodic mesoscopic materials allow the construction of composites with many guest types like organic molecules or polymers. These guest/host materials combine high stability of the inorganic host system, new structure forming mechanism due to the confinement of guests in well-defined pore channels. This book consists of two parts. The first part of this study constitute synthesis and photophysical characterization of fluorescent organic nanoparticles of conjugated compounds and rod-coil molecules. The second part deals with the self-assembled organic-inorganic functional hybrid nanocomposites. This book is useful for the materials scientists and for inter-disciplinary research.


Single-Chain Polymer Nanoparticles

Single-Chain Polymer Nanoparticles
Author: José A. Pomposo
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 504
Release: 2017-08-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527806393

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This first book on this important and emerging topic presents an overview of the very latest results obtained in single-chain polymer nanoparticles obtained by folding synthetic single polymer chains, painting a complete picture from synthesis via characterization to everyday applications. The initial chapters describe the synthetics methods as well as the molecular simulation of these nanoparticles, while subsequent chapters discuss the analytical techniques that are applied to characterize them, including size and structural characterization as well as scattering techniques. The final chapters are then devoted to the practical applications in nanomedicine, sensing, catalysis and several other uses, concluding with a look at the future for such nanoparticles. Essential reading for polymer and materials scientists, materials engineers, biochemists as well as environmental chemists.


Organic Nanomaterials

Organic Nanomaterials
Author: Tomas Torres
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 636
Release: 2013-08-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1118354362

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Discover a new generation of organic nanomaterials and their applications Recent developments in nanoscience and nanotechnology have given rise to a new generation of functional organic nanomaterials with controlled morphology and well-defined properties, which enable a broad range of useful applications. This book explores some of the most important of these organic nanomaterials, describing how they are synthesized and characterized. Moreover, the book explains how researchers have incorporated organic nanomaterials into devices for real-world applications. Featuring contributions from an international team of leading nanoscientists, Organic Nanomaterials is divided into five parts: Part One introduces the fundamentals of nanomaterials and self-assembled nanostructures Part Two examines carbon nanostructures from fullerenes to carbon nanotubes to graphene reporting on properties, theoretical studies, and applications Part Three investigates key aspects of some inorganic materials, self-assembled monolayers, organic field effect transistors, and molecular self-assembly at solid surfaces Part Four explores topics that involve both biological aspects and nanomaterials such as biofunctionalized surfaces Part Five offers detailed examples of how organic nanomaterials enhance sensors and molecular photovoltaics Most of the chapters end with a summary highlighting the key points. References at the end of each chapter guide readers to the growing body of original research reports and reviews in the field. Reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of organic nanomaterials, this book is recommended for researchers in chemistry, physics, materials science, polymer science, and chemical and materials engineering. All readers will learn the principles of synthesizing and characterizing new organic nanomaterials in order to support a broad range of exciting new applications.


Nanoparticles

Nanoparticles
Author: Günter Schmid
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 444
Release: 2006-03-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3527604049

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An introduction to the science of nanoparticles, from fundamental principles to their use in novel applications. As a basis for understanding nanoparticle behavior, the book first outlines the principles of quantum size behavior, nanoparticles architecture, formation of semiconductor and metal nanoparticles. It then goes on to describe the chemical syntheses of nanoparticles with defined characteristics, their structural, electrical and magnetic properties, as well as current methods to monitor these properties. Among others, the following nanoparticle-based applications are discussed: Single-electron devices Ultra dense recording media Bioelectronic devices and sensors Labeling of proteins, nucleic acids and other biomaterials. With its clear structure and comprehensive coverage, backed by numerous examples from the recent literature, this is a prime reference for chemists and materials scientists working with and developing nanoparticle systems.


Single Molecules and Nanotechnology

Single Molecules and Nanotechnology
Author: Rudolf Rigler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2007-12-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540739246

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This book focuses on recent advances in the rapidly evolving field of single molecule research. These advances are of importance for the investigation of biopolymers and cellular biochemical reactions, and are essential to the development of quantitative biology. Written by leading experts in the field, the articles cover a broad range of topics, including quantum photonics of organic dyes and inorganic nanoparticles and monitoring of single molecule (enzymatic) reactions.


Nanohybridization of Organic-Inorganic Materials

Nanohybridization of Organic-Inorganic Materials
Author: Atsushi Muramatsu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 293
Release: 2009-09-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540922334

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Synthesis and application of nanoparticles have been often reported by researchers in material science, chemistry and physics. While nanoparticles themselves are well known to exhibit fascinating characteristics. interest in their improvement and promotion is now turning to the hybridization of organic and/or inorganic nano-materials. Although nano-level hybridization is an outstandingly novel and original technique, it encounters many difficulties to achieving the desired industrial application. To thoroughly review the research in this field, this book focuses on the synthesis, characterization and process of nano-hybrid materials, including nanoparticles and ultra-thin films. It elucidates the fundamental aspects of nano-hybrid materials in the synthesis procedure, characterization, and processes with selected examples, from both the basic science and the engineering appications points of view. In fact, this is the first comprehensive compilation of new advances that covers the current status and topics of new synthetic information of nano-hybrid materials composed of organic and/or inorganic materials at the nano-meter level, in one volume. As such, the book provides a unique source of information and guidance for specialists and non-specialists alike.