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Materials and Structures under Shock and Impact

Materials and Structures under Shock and Impact
Author: Patrice Bailly
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 323
Release: 2013-12-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1118815718

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Materials and Structures under Shock and Impact In risk studies, engineers often have to consider the consequences of an accident leading to a shock on a construction. This can concern the impact of a ground vehicle or aircraft, or the effects of an explosion on an industrial site. This book presents a didactic approach starting with the theoretical elements of the mechanics of materials and structures, in order to develop their applications in the cases of shocks and impacts. The latter are studied on a local scale at first. They lead to stresses and strains in the form of waves propagating through the material, this movement then extending to the whole of the structure. The first part of the book is devoted to the study of solid dynamics where nonlinear behaviors come into play. The second part covers structural dynamics and the evaluation of the transient response introduced at the global scale of a construction. Practical methods, simplified methods and methods that are in current use by engineers are also proposed throughout the book.


Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials

Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials
Author: 0 Meyers,
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1852
Release: 2023-07-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000950190

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These proceedings of EXPLOMET 90, the International Conference on the Materials Effects of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena, held August 1990, in La Jolla, California, represent a global and up-to-date appraisal of this field. Contributions (more than 100) deal with high-strain-rate deforma


Shock Compression of Condensed Materials

Shock Compression of Condensed Materials
Author: R. F. Trunin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2005-09-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521019248

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This unique publication summarizes fifty years of Russian research on shock compression of condensed matter using chemical and nuclear explosions. This research has important applications in physics, materials science and engineering. The book places the importance of Russian experiments in a global context. It then describes the experimental devices used, summarizing the results of experiments on pure metals, metal alloys and compounds, minerals, rocks, organic solids and liquids. The book emphasizes theoretical aspects, experimental problems, and data analysis. Since large scale underground nuclear tests have stopped, it will be some time before similar pressures can be generated by alternative means. This book will be of interest to condensed matter physicists, materials scientists, earth scientists and astrophysicists.


Shock Waves and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Metals

Shock Waves and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Metals
Author: Mare Meyers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 1084
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461332192

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The scientific understanding of high-velocity deformation has advanced substantially during the past decade. On the one hand, the framework for a theory explaining the metallurgical effects of shock waves is beginning to take shape; on the other hand, the technological applications of high strain-rate processes have found their way into industries in countries around the world. Ex plosive cladding, welding, forming, compaction and consolidation, cutting, and hardening, in addition to high energy-rate deformation processes using other energy sources, are some of the topics of contemporary technological importance. Metallurgical effects are of the utmost importance in both the scientific understanding of the phenomena involved, and in the successful development and utilization of the associated applications. The international conference upon which this book is based had as its major objectives the acceleration of progress in the field of high-strain rate deformation and fabrication, including applications, by providing a forum for the exchange of state-of-the art information on the metallurgical effects of high strain-rate deformation and fabrication; and the organization of this informa tion into a timely and coherent body of knowledge focused around significant areas and applications. This volume is a manifestation of these objectives. In addition, the contents of this book were organized to provide for a somewhat logical perspective of the fundamentals, development, and state-of-the-art applications of high strain-rate and shock phenomena.


Shock Waves in Materials Science

Shock Waves in Materials Science
Author: Akira B. Sawaoka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 239
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 4431682406

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In this volume, the shock compression technology of materials is described in parallel with the latest research results and their background. In the past, this type of technology was developed in connection with military techniques by certain particular research organizations. For this reason, researchers of materials in general have had less opportunity to make use of the technology. The conventional technology of shock compression has now been established, and is recognized as being remarkably useful as a means of materials science study. The feasibility of shock compression technology is dealt with in this book, as well as the latest research results for general material scientists. The shock synthesis of ceramics and intermetallic compounds, as well as shock compression behavior, are also described. In contrast to conventional works of this kind, this book describes shock compression studies performed by material scientists.


Granular Materials Under Shock and Blast Loading

Granular Materials Under Shock and Blast Loading
Author: Padmanabha Vivek
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 141
Release: 2019-10-31
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811504385

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This volume discusses the fundamental dynamic behaviour of granular materials, in particular cohesionless sand, when subjected to shock and blast wave loading. The contents of the book are mainly divided into three parts based on the type of loading imparted to the granular materials: Shock-wave loading (step pulse); Air-blast loading (Friedlander wave); Buried-blast loading. It provides a comprehensive review of the available testing methods, along with the necessary diagnostic measurements for material characterization, making it useful for researchers working in the area of blast protection and Impact engineering.


Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials

Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials
Author: Meyers
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1860
Release: 1992-05-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780824785796

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These proceedings of EXPLOMET 90, the International Conference on the Materials Effects of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena, held August 1990, in La Jolla, California, represent a global and up-to-date appraisal of this field. Contributions (more than 100) deal with high-strain-rate deforma


Dynamics of Heterogeneous Materials

Dynamics of Heterogeneous Materials
Author: Vitali Nesterenko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 528
Release: 2013-03-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1475735243

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This monograph deals with the behavior of essentially nonlinear heterogeneous materials in processes occurring under intense dynamic loading, where microstructural effects play the main role. This book is not an introduction to the dynamic behavior of materials, and general information available in other books is not included. The material herein is presented in a form I hope will make it useful not only for researchers working in related areas, but also for graduate students. I used it successfully to teach a course on the dynamic behavior of materials at the University of California, San Diego. Another course well suited to the topic may be nonlinear wave dynamics in solids, especially the part on strongly nonlinear waves. About 100 problems presented in the book at the end of each chapter will help the reader to develop a deeper understanding of the subject. I tried to follow a few rules in writing this book: (1) To focus on strongly nonlinear phenomena where there is no small parameter with respect to the amplitude of disturbance, including solitons, shock waves, and localized shear. (2) To take into account phenomena sensitive to materials structure, where typical space scale of material parameters (particle size, cell size) are presented in the models or are variable in experimental research.


Effects of Explosions on Materials

Effects of Explosions on Materials
Author: Stepan S. Batsanov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 202
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1475739699

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In the 1950s explosives began to be used to generate ultrahigh pressures in condensed substances in order to modify their properties and structure. Notwithstanding the short duration of an explosion, its energy proved to be high enough to perform physical-chemical transformations of substances, and the new method gained wide industrial applications. It has both advan tages and drawbacks in comparison with the traditional method of static compression. The latter method, notorious for its cumbersome and expensive machin ery, allows one to maintain high pressure as long as one pleases and to regu late the temperature of the sample arbitrarily. But, the pressure available is rather limited and for any increase of this limit one has to pay by the progres sive shrinking of the working volume of a press. The dynamic method has the advantages of low cost and practically no restrictions of magnitude of pressure and the size of a processed sample, but the temperature in a compressed body is no longer controlled by an experi mentor. Rather, it is firmly dictated by the level of loading, according to the equation of state. Hence, it is difficult to recover metastable products and impossible to prepare solids with a low concentration of defects as the dura tion of explosion is too short for their elimination.


Shock metamorphism of natural materials: proceedings, ed

Shock metamorphism of natural materials: proceedings, ed
Author: Conference on Shock Metamorphism of Natural Materials, 1st, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 1966
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release:
Genre: Metamorphism (Geology)
ISBN:

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