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Shape of Hadrons

Shape of Hadrons
Author: Costas N. Papanicolas
Publisher: American Inst. of Physics
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2007-04-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780735404113

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The workshop addressed the issue of the shape of hadrons by reviewing all relevant information both theoretical and experimental. The focus was on photo- and electro-excitation experiments on the nucleon, and on lattice and effective field theory, nucleon models, and phenomenological calculations.


Structure Of Hadrons And Hadronic Matter: International Summer School

Structure Of Hadrons And Hadronic Matter: International Summer School
Author: Olaf Scholten
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 374
Release: 1991-07-22
Genre:
ISBN: 9814556475

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This is an introductory textbook on amorphous magnets for students and scientists in physics and materials science. Basic physical arguments are given and experimental data are systematically collected and discussed. The book deals mostly with the qualitative and semiquantitative aspects of materials that can be deduced, in a relatively simple way, from the fundamental equations of solid state physics.


The Quark Structure of Hadrons

The Quark Structure of Hadrons
Author: Claude Amsler
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 277
Release: 2018-10-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319985272

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Novel forms of matter, such as states made of gluons (glueballs), multiquark mesons or baryons and hybrid mesons are predicted by low energy QCD, for which several candidates have recently been identified. Searching for such exotic states of matter and studying their production and decay properties in detail has become a flourishing field at the experimental facilities now available or being built - e.g. BESIII in Beijing, BELLE II at SuperKEKB, GlueX at Jefferson Lab, PANDA at FAIR, J-PARC and in the upgraded LHC experiments, in particular LHCb. A modern primer in the field is required so as to both revive and update the teaching of a new generation of researchers in the field of QCD. These lectures on hadron spectroscopy are intended for Master and PhD students and have been originally developed for a course delivered at the Stefan Meyer Institute of the Austrian Academy of Sciences. They are phenomenologically oriented and intended as complementary material for basic courses in particle and nuclear physics. The book describes the spectra of light and heavy mesons and baryons, and introduces the fundamental properties based on symmetries. Further, it derives multiplet structures, mixing angle, decay coupling constants, magnetic moments of baryons, and predictions for multiquark states and compares these with suitable experimental data. Basic methods of calculating decay angular distributions and determining masses and widths of resonances are also presented. The appendices provide students and newcomers to the field with the necessary background information, and include a set of problems and solutions.


Deformed Shapes of Hadrons. [Variational Principle].

Deformed Shapes of Hadrons. [Variational Principle].
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 1979
Genre:
ISBN:

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The possibility is considered that the shape of the ground state configuration of a system of quarks interacting with a real scalar field is nonspherical. This is explored through application of the variational principle to a simple model field theory of quarks coupled linearly to a real scalar field. Trial functions are, by construction, eigenstates of linear and angular momentum and correspond to quarks confined by an ellipsoidal well of major axis, a, and minor axis, b, with zero depth and height g phi0, where g is the quark-scalar particle coupling constant. The parameters a, b, and phi0 are determined such that their values minimize the total energy of the system. These variations are carried out in the limit when the renormalized scalar particle mass, .mu., is taken to infinity and the energy takes on a semi-classical form. Furthermore, in the renormalized limit (i.e., when the renormalization cutoff goes to infinity) it is found that the energy depends on two finite arbitrary constants and that there exists a minimum of the energy for which the eccentricity of the confining well is nonzero. In fact, the spherical configuration is unstable and of higher energy. The model is applied to hadron spectroscopy for the low lying (mass


Medium-Energy Antiprotons and the Quark—Gluon Structure of Hadrons

Medium-Energy Antiprotons and the Quark—Gluon Structure of Hadrons
Author: R. Klapisch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 244
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1461595797

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The fourth course of the International School on Physics with Low Energy Antiprotons was held in Erice, Sicily, at the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture from 25 to 31 January, 1990. The previous courses covered topics related to fundamental symmetries, light and heavy quark spectroscopy, and antiproton-nucleus interactions. The purpose of this school is to review theoretical and experimental aspects of low energy antiproton physics concerning the quark-gluon structure of hadrons and the dynamics of the. antiproton-nucleon interaction. Another important objective is the discussion of future directions of research with low-and medium-energy antiprotons in the context of future medium energy facilities at CERN and elsewhere. These proceedings contain both the tutorial lectures and the various contributions presented during the school by the participants. The proceedings have been organised in three sections. The first section is devoted to the theoretical lectures and contributions. The selection of the various subjects wants to emphasize the correlation between antiproton-nucleon physics and the underlying description in terms of quarks and gluons. The second section contains an overview about 35 years of experiments with antiprotons. It gives an introduction to the particle physics aspects of the field by outlining the historical development of experiment and theory, and by describing the motivation and the results of three recent LEAR experiments in more detail. The third section contains most of the contributions of the participants describing in more detail certain aspects of current or planned experiments at LEAR.


Hadron Physics

Hadron Physics
Author: I.J. Douglas MacGregor
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 474
Release: 2006-07-07
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1482286149

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Straddling the traditional disciplines of nuclear and particle physics, hadron physics is a vital and extremely active research area, as evidenced by a 2004 Nobel prize and new research facilities, such as that scheduled to open at CERN. Scientifically it is of vital importance in extrapolating our knowledge of quark-gluon physics at the sub-nucleo


Lectures on Hadron Physics

Lectures on Hadron Physics
Author: Erasmo Ferreira
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Total Pages: 272
Release: 1990
Genre: Science
ISBN:

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Hadron Spectroscopy And Structure - Proceedings Of The Xviii International Conference

Hadron Spectroscopy And Structure - Proceedings Of The Xviii International Conference
Author: Feng-kun Guo
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 800
Release: 2020-07-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 981121932X

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This is the conference proceedings for the 18th International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy and Structure (HADRON2019), held in Guilin, China. It is among the most important conference series in the field of hadron spectroscopy and structure. Collecting more than 130 contributions from this conference, the book spans over the topics of meson and baryon spectroscopy, exotic hadrons, hadron production and interactions, analysis tools, QCD and hadron structure, hadrons in nuclear environment and hypernuclei. Summaries of the recent discoveries from Belle, BESIII, LHCb and other high-energy experiments, as well as recent theoretical developments in the above mentioned topics, are contained in this volume, rendering it as a valuable resource for researchers working on hadron spectroscopy and structure.


Elementary Constituents and Hadronic Structure

Elementary Constituents and Hadronic Structure
Author: J. Thanh Van Tran
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
Total Pages: 718
Release: 1980
Genre: Hadrons
ISBN: 9782863320068

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Hadrons

Hadrons
Author: Jorge Dias Deus
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
Total Pages: 352
Release: 1990
Genre: Hadrons
ISBN:

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