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Sets, Logic, Computation

Sets, Logic, Computation
Author: Richard Zach
Publisher:
Total Pages: 418
Release: 2021-07-13
Genre:
ISBN:

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A textbook on the semantics, proof theory, and metatheory of first-order logic. It covers naive set theory, first-order logic, sequent calculus and natural deduction, the completeness, compactness, and Löwenheim-Skolem theorems, Turing machines, and the undecidability of the halting problem and of first-order logic. It is based on the Open Logic project, and available for free download at slc.openlogicproject.org.


Sets, Logic, Computation

Sets, Logic, Computation
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2019
Genre:
ISBN: 9781077322127

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Sets, Logic, Computation: An Open Introduction to Metalogic

Sets, Logic, Computation: An Open Introduction to Metalogic
Author: Richard Zach
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2019
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN:

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Sets, Logic, Computation is an introductory textbook on metalogic. It covers naive set theory, first-order logic, sequent calculus and natural deduction, the completeness, compactness, and Löwenheim-Skolem theorems, Turing machines, and the undecidability of the halting problem and of first-order logic. The audience is undergraduate students with some background in formal logic, e.g., what is covered by forall x. NOTE: It's title has been changed from "Sets, Logic, Computation: An Open Logic Text" to "Sets, Logic, Computation: An Open Introduction to Metalogic."


Sets, Logic and Maths for Computing

Sets, Logic and Maths for Computing
Author: David Makinson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2012-02-27
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1447125002

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This easy-to-follow textbook introduces the mathematical language, knowledge and problem-solving skills that undergraduates need to study computing. The language is in part qualitative, with concepts such as set, relation, function and recursion/induction; but it is also partly quantitative, with principles of counting and finite probability. Entwined with both are the fundamental notions of logic and their use for representation and proof. Features: teaches finite math as a language for thinking, as much as knowledge and skills to be acquired; uses an intuitive approach with a focus on examples for all general concepts; brings out the interplay between the qualitative and the quantitative in all areas covered, particularly in the treatment of recursion and induction; balances carefully the abstract and concrete, principles and proofs, specific facts and general perspectives; includes highlight boxes that raise common queries and clear confusions; provides numerous exercises, with selected solutions.


Sets, Logic, Computation

Sets, Logic, Computation
Author: Richard Zach
Publisher:
Total Pages: 360
Release: 2017
Genre: Electronic books
ISBN:

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"This textbook is based on the Open Logic Project. It covers naive set theory, first-order logic, sequent calculus and natural deduction, the completeness, compactness, and Löwenheim-Skolem theorems, Turing machines, and the undecidability of the halting problem and of first-order logic"--BCcampus website.


Computational Logic and Set Theory

Computational Logic and Set Theory
Author: Jacob T. Schwartz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 426
Release: 2011-07-16
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0857298089

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This must-read text presents the pioneering work of the late Professor Jacob (Jack) T. Schwartz on computational logic and set theory and its application to proof verification techniques, culminating in the ÆtnaNova system, a prototype computer program designed to verify the correctness of mathematical proofs presented in the language of set theory. Topics and features: describes in depth how a specific first-order theory can be exploited to model and carry out reasoning in branches of computer science and mathematics; presents an unique system for automated proof verification in large-scale software systems; integrates important proof-engineering issues, reflecting the goals of large-scale verifiers; includes an appendix showing formalized proofs of ordinals, of various properties of the transitive closure operation, of finite and transfinite induction principles, and of Zorn’s lemma.


A Computational Logic

A Computational Logic
Author: Robert S. Boyer
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 414
Release: 2014-06-25
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1483277887

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ACM Monograph Series: A Computational Logic focuses on the use of induction in proving theorems, including the use of lemmas and axioms, free variables, equalities, and generalization. The publication first elaborates on a sketch of the theory and two simple examples, a precise definition of the theory, and correctness of a tautology-checker. Topics include mechanical proofs, informal development, formal specification of the problem, well-founded relations, natural numbers, and literal atoms. The book then examines the use of type information to simplify formulas, use of axioms and lemmas as rewrite rules, and the use of definitions. Topics include nonrecursive functions, computing values, free variables in hypothesis, infinite backwards chaining, infinite looping, computing type sets, and type prescriptions. The manuscript takes a look at rewriting terms and simplifying clauses, eliminating destructors and irrelevance, using equalities, and generalization. Concerns include reasons for eliminating isolated hypotheses, precise statement of the generalization heuristic, restricting generalizations, precise use of equalities, and multiple destructors and infinite looping. The publication is a vital source of data for researchers interested in computational logic.


Foundations of Computing

Foundations of Computing
Author: Thierry Scheurer
Publisher: Addison-Wesley Longman
Total Pages: 700
Release: 1994
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

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Written for professionals learning the field of discrete mathematics, this book provides the necessary foundations of computer science without requiring excessive mathematical prerequisites. Using a balanced approach of theory and examples, software engineers will find it a refreshing treatment of applications in programming.


Set Theory for Computing

Set Theory for Computing
Author: Domenico Cantone
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 419
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1475734522

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An up-to-date and comprehensive account of set-oriented symbolic manipulation and automated reasoning methods. This book is of interest to graduates and researchers in theoretical computer science and computational logic and automated reasoning.


Sets, Logic and Maths for Computing

Sets, Logic and Maths for Computing
Author: David Makinson
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 408
Release: 2020-05-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3030422186

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This easy-to-understand textbook introduces the mathematical language and problem-solving tools essential to anyone wishing to enter the world of computer and information sciences. Specifically designed for the student who is intimidated by mathematics, the book offers a concise treatment in an engaging style. The thoroughly revised third edition features a new chapter on relevance-sensitivity in logical reasoning and many additional explanations on points that students find puzzling, including the rationale for various shorthand ways of speaking and ‘abuses of language’ that are convenient but can give rise to misunderstandings. Solutions are now also provided for all exercises. Topics and features: presents an intuitive approach, emphasizing how finite mathematics supplies a valuable language for thinking about computation; discusses sets and the mathematical objects built with them, such as relations and functions, as well as recursion and induction; introduces core topics of mathematics, including combinatorics and finite probability, along with the structures known as trees; examines propositional and quantificational logic, how to build complex proofs from simple ones, and how to ensure relevance in logic; addresses questions that students find puzzling but may have difficulty articulating, through entertaining conversations between Alice and the Mad Hatter; provides an extensive set of solved exercises throughout the text. This clearly-written textbook offers invaluable guidance to students beginning an undergraduate degree in computer science. The coverage is also suitable for courses on formal methods offered to those studying mathematics, philosophy, linguistics, economics, and political science. Assuming only minimal mathematical background, it is ideal for both the classroom and independent study.