Search For The Higgs Boson In The Tthh Bb Channel And The Identification Of Jets Containing Two B Hadrons With The Atlas Experiment PDF Download

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Search for the Higgs Boson in the TtH(H -> Bb) Channel and the Identification of Jets Containing Two B Hadrons with the ATLAS Experiment

Search for the Higgs Boson in the TtH(H -> Bb) Channel and the Identification of Jets Containing Two B Hadrons with the ATLAS Experiment
Author: Royer Edson Ticse Torres
Publisher:
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

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In July 2012, CERN announced the discovery of the Higgs boson, the last missing piece of the Standard Model (SM). The Higgs boson was observed in different channels. Precise measurement of its properties is now very important to investigate for possible deviations from the SM. This thesis presents a search for the Higgs boson produced in association with top quarks and decaying to a b quark pair, the ttH(H→bb) channel, using proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV, collected with the ATLAS detector in 2015 and 2016. This document details in particular the full reconstruction of the ttH(H→bb) system and the discrimination between signal and the main background, tt+jets. The ttbb is a subset of the tt+jets backgrounds recent studies show that there is a large fraction of ttbb events with jets containing two b-hadrons. A new algorithm has been developed to discriminate such jets from single b-hadrons jets. The description of this tool is presented in this thesis.


Search for the Higgs Boson in the WH->lvbb Channel with the ATLAS Detector

Search for the Higgs Boson in the WH->lvbb Channel with the ATLAS Detector
Author: Kazuya Mochizuki
Publisher:
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

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In July 2012, the ATLAS and CMS collaborations announced the discovery of a new particle at a mass of about 125 GeV, compatible with the Higgs boson predicted by the Standard Model (SM) ofparticle physics. Although all measurements as of Summer 2015 show a full consistency with the SM predictions, the H->bb decay channel has not been seen yet as clearly as the other decay channels. This thesis presents a search for the Higgs boson in the WH->lvbb channel, using proton-proton collision data at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV taken with the ATLAS detector in the year 2012, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb-1. This document details in particular one of the contributions made by the author in this search: the additional analysis region with muon events triggered by missing transverse momentum. An excess over the background-only hypothesis has been found with a significance of 1.8 sigma while 1.5 sigma was expected. The observed (expected) upper limit on the cross-section times branching ratio for WH->lvbb at 95% confidence level is found to be 2.35 (1.37) times the SM prediction at mH = 125 GeV. This search highly relies on the identification of jets originating in b-quark fragmentation, so-called b-tagging. In order to improve the H->bb search and other physics analyses using b-tagging in ATLAS, the development of high performance b-tagging algorithms has been performed and is presented also in this thesis. A new b-tagging algorithm, called MV2, is introduced: it improves the b-tagging performance significantly and is now the baseline b-tagging algorithm in ATLAS for the Run-2 analyses.


Search for the Higgs Boson in Events with Missing Transverse Energy and B Quark Jets Produced in Proton-antiproton Collisions at S**1/2

Search for the Higgs Boson in Events with Missing Transverse Energy and B Quark Jets Produced in Proton-antiproton Collisions at S**1/2
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 8
Release: 2008
Genre:
ISBN:

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We search for the standard model Higgs boson produced in association with an electroweak vector boson in events with no identified charged leptons, large imbalance in transverse momentum, and two jets where at least one contains a secondary vertex consistent with the decay of b hadrons. We use ≈1 fb−1 integrated luminosity of p{bar p} collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV recorded by the CDF II experiment at the Tevatron. We find 268 (16) single (double) b-tagged candidate events, where 248 ± 43 (14.4 ± 2.7) are expected from standard model background processes. We place 95% confidence level upper limits on the Higgs boson production cross section for several Higgs boson masses ranging from 110 GeV/c2 to 140 GeV/c2. For a mass of 115 GeV/c2 the observed (expected) limit is 20.4 (14.2) times the standard model prediction.


Search for the Higgs Boson Produced in Association with a Z Boson and Decaying to a Pair of Bottom Quarks with the Atlas Experiment at LHC

Search for the Higgs Boson Produced in Association with a Z Boson and Decaying to a Pair of Bottom Quarks with the Atlas Experiment at LHC
Author: Lion Alio
Publisher:
Total Pages: 183
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

Download Search for the Higgs Boson Produced in Association with a Z Boson and Decaying to a Pair of Bottom Quarks with the Atlas Experiment at LHC Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

Search for the Higgs poson produced in association with a Z boson and decaying to a pair of b-quarks. This study is implemented with the ATLAS experience at LHC. This research includes the work on identification of b-jets in ATLAS detector, study of triggers of missing transverse energy and introduce a new trigger which is expected to gain more signal significance. The search for the Higgs boson is followed with the implementation of the new trigger and do the statistical analysis to estimate the significance gain in comparison with the analysis which use the nominal triggers.


Search for the Higgs Boson in the ZH{u2192}v$\bar{v}$b$\bar{b}$ Channel

Search for the Higgs Boson in the ZH{u2192}v$\bar{v}$b$\bar{b}$ Channel
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 175
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

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In the Standard Model of particle physics, the Higgs boson generates elementary particle masses. Current theoretical and experimental constraints lead to a Higgs boson mass between 114.4 and 158 GeV with 95% confidence level. Moreover, Tevatron has recently excluded the mass ranges between 100 and 109 GeV, 158 and 175 GeV with 95% confidence level. These results gives a clear indication to search for a Higgs boson at low mass. The D0 detector is located near Chicago, at the Tevatron, a proton-antiproton collider with an energy in the center of mass of 1.96 TeV. The topic of this thesis is the search for a Higgs boson in association with a Z boson. This channel is sensitive to low mass Higgs boson (135 GeV) which has a branching ratio H → bb varies between 50% and 90% in this mass range. The decay channel ZH → v$ar{v}$b$ar{b}$ studied has in the final state 2 heavy-flavor jets and some missing transverse energy due to escaping neutrinos. The heavy-flavor jets identification ('b-tagging') is done with a new algorithm (SLTNN) developed specifically for semi-leptonic decay of b quarks. The Higgs boson search analysis was performed with 3 fbsup-1