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Search for Higgs Boson Production in Association with the W Boson in 1.96-TeV Proton-Antiproton Collisions

Search for Higgs Boson Production in Association with the W Boson in 1.96-TeV Proton-Antiproton Collisions
Author:
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Total Pages: 149
Release: 2005
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ISBN:

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A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson was carried out in WH 2!l[nu]b{bar b} process in p{bar p} collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV, where W, H, l, [nu], b and p denote either a W or W− boson, Higgs boson, lepton (electron or muon), neutrino, bottom quark and proton, respectively. The data were collected with the Collider Detector at Fermilab from February 2002 to August 2004. The corresponding integrated luminosity is 319 pb−1. We select events containing a single high-p{sub T} electron or muon, a large imbalance of the total transverse energy from a neutrino and two b quark jets. The main backgrounds are the W + light flavor/gluon jets and W + heavy flavor jets processes. Requiring the secondary vertex b-tagging enables us to reject the W + light flavor/gluon jets events effectively. After all event selections, they observe 187 events which is in agreement with the Standard Model background expectation of 175.2 ± 26.3 events, and there is no significant excess originating from the Higgs boson in the reconstructed dijet invariant mass distribution. They thus set a 95% confidence level upper limit on the production cross section times branching ratio decaying into bb, [sigma](p{bar p} 2!W H) x Br(H 2!b{bar b}). The detection efficiency for the W H events, which is necessary for calculating the upper limit, is determined by the Monte Carlo except for the lepton identification efficiency, the lepton trigger efficiency and the b-tagging efficiency which are estimated from the CDF real data. The resultant 95% confidence level upper limits are 10.0 pb to 2.8 pb using at least one b-tagging method and 9.7 pb to 6.6 pb using double b-tagging method for the Higgs boson mass region 110 GeV/c2 to 150 GeV/c2, where the Standard Model prediction is approximately one or two order of magnitude lower than the results.


Search for Higgs Boson Production in Association with a W Boson in 1.96-TeV Proton - Antiproton Collisions

Search for Higgs Boson Production in Association with a W Boson in 1.96-TeV Proton - Antiproton Collisions
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 163
Release: 2008
Genre:
ISBN:

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We have searched for the Standard Model Higgs boson production in association with a W{sup ±} boson. This search is based on the data collected between February 2002 and May 2007, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 fb−1 collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) at the Tevatron which is a p{bar p} collider at a center of mass energy 1.96 TeV. W+Higgs channel is one of the most promising channels for the Higgs search at Tevatron in the low Higgs mass region (m{sub H}


Search for the Higgs Boson Produced in Association with a W Boson at CDF Run II

Search for the Higgs Boson Produced in Association with a W Boson at CDF Run II
Author: Jason Michael Slaunwhite
Publisher:
Total Pages: 121
Release: 2009
Genre: Higgs bosons
ISBN:

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Abstract: We present a search for standard model Higgs boson production in association with a W boson in proton-antiproton collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. WH candidate events have a signature of a single lepton, missing transverse energy, and two jets. The search looks for candidate events in approximately 2.7 fb−1 of data recorded with the CDF II detector. The high transverse momentum (high-pT) lepton (electron or muon) in the events provides a distinct signature for triggering and most of the events in the dataset come from high-pT lepton triggers. Our analysis improves on prior searches by including events recorded on the Missing Transverse Energy (MET) plus 2 jets trigger with a lepton reconstructed as an isolated high-pT charged particle. We increase the sample purity by identifying ("tagging") long-lived b-hadrons in jets. A neural network combines distinguishing kinematic information into a function optimized for WH sensitivity. The neural network output distributions are consistent with the standard model background expectations and we set limits upper limits on the rate of Higgs production. We set 95% confidence level upper limits on the WH production cross section times branching ratio for Higgs masses from 100 to 150 GeV/c2 and express our results as a ratio of the experimental limit to the theoretical Standard Model production rate. Our limits range from 3.6 (4.3 expected) to 61.1 (43.2 expected) for Higgs masses from 100 to 150 GeV/c2, respectively.


Improved Search for a Higgs Boson Produced in Association with Z-]l+l- in Proton Antiproton Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Improved Search for a Higgs Boson Produced in Association with Z-]l+l- in Proton Antiproton Collisions at Sqrt(s)
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 7
Release: 2010
Genre:
ISBN:

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We present a search for the standard model Higgs boson produced with a Z boson in 4.1 fb−1 of data collected with the CDF II detector at the Tevatron. In events consistent with the decay of the Higgs boson to a bottom-quark pair and the Z boson to electrons or muons, we set 95% credibility level upper limits on the ZH production cross section times the H --> b{bar b} branching ratio. Improved analysis methods enhance signal sensitivity by 20% relative to previous searches beyond the gain due to the larger data sample. At a Higgs boson mass of 115 GeV/c2 we set a limit of 5.9 times the standard model value.


Discovery and Measurement of the Higgs Boson in the WW Decay Channel

Discovery and Measurement of the Higgs Boson in the WW Decay Channel
Author: David Hall
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 175
Release: 2015-06-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319199897

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This thesis describes the stand-alone discovery and measurement of the Higgs boson in its decays to two W bosons using the Run-I ATLAS dataset. This is the most precise measurement of gluon-fusion Higgs boson production and is among the most significant results attained at the LHC. The thesis provides an exceptionally clear exposition on a complicated analysis performed by a large team of researchers. Aspects of the analysis performed by the author are explained in detail; these include new methods for evaluating uncertainties on the jet binning used in the analysis and for estimating the background due to associated production of a W boson and an off-shell photon. The thesis also describes a measurement of the WW cross section, an essential background to Higgs boson production. The primary motivation of the LHC was to prove or disprove the existence of the Higgs boson. In 2012, CERN announced this discovery and the resultant ATLAS publication contained three decay channels: gg, ZZ, and WW.


First Search at CDF for the Higgs Boson Decaying to a W-boson Pair in Proton-antiproton Collisions at the Center-of-mass Energy of 1.96 TeV.

First Search at CDF for the Higgs Boson Decaying to a W-boson Pair in Proton-antiproton Collisions at the Center-of-mass Energy of 1.96 TeV.
Author: Shan-Huei S. Chuang
Publisher:
Total Pages: 205
Release: 2006
Genre:
ISBN:

Download First Search at CDF for the Higgs Boson Decaying to a W-boson Pair in Proton-antiproton Collisions at the Center-of-mass Energy of 1.96 TeV. Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

By way of retaining the gauge invariance of the Standard Model (SM) and giving masses to the W{sup {+-}} and Z{sup 0} bosons and the fermions, the Higgs mechanism predicts the existence of a neutral scalar bosonic particle, whose mass is not exactly known. The Higgs boson is the only experimentally unconfirmed SM particle to date. This thesis documents a search for the Higgs boson in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV at the Tevatron, using 360 {+-} pb {sup -1} data collected by the Run II Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF II), as part of the most important quest for contemporary particle physicists. The search was for a Higgs boson decaying to a pair of W{sup {+-}} bosons, where each W boson decays to an electron, a muon or a tau that further decays to an electron or a muon with associated neutrinos. Events with two charged leptons plus large missing energy were selected in data triggered on a high p{sub t} lepton and compared to the signal and backgrounds modeled using Monte Carlo and jet data. No signal-like excess was observed in data. Therefore, upper limits on the HWW production cross-section in the analyzed mass range were extracted using the binned likelihood maximum from distributions of dilepton azimuthal angle at 95% Bayesian credibility level (CL), as shown in the table below.


Search for a High-Mass Higgs Boson Produced in Proton Anti-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Search for a High-Mass Higgs Boson Produced in Proton Anti-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 203
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

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In this Thesis a search for Higgs boson production has been performed analysing data gathered by the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) from proton-antiproton (p$\bar{p}$) collisions at the center of mass energy √s = 1.96 TeV. Event selection has been optimized on Higgs decaying into W+W- bosons in order to reconstruct final states with two charged leptons formed by either an electron and a tau or a muon and a tau focusing on taus decaying into hadrons. No evidence of Higgs production has been found analysing 4.8 fb-1 of data and an up- per limit has been set on the production cross section as a function of the mass mH in the range from 130 to 200 GeV/c2 with a 95% Confidence Level. For a Higgs mass hypothesis of 160 GeV/c2 the observed limit is 33.5 times the Standard Model predicted cross section [sigma]SM while the expected upper limit for the same mass is 19.6×[sigma]SM. The high recorded luminosity along with the development of new analysis techniques are expected to improve the CDF sensitivity to the search for Higgs boson with hadronic taus reconstructed in the final state, in the mass range 130 to 200 GeV/c2.


Search for the Higgs Boson Using High-pT Isolated Like-Sign Dil Events in 1.96-TeV Proton-Antiproton Collisions

Search for the Higgs Boson Using High-pT Isolated Like-Sign Dil Events in 1.96-TeV Proton-Antiproton Collisions
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 134
Release: 2005
Genre:
ISBN:

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Our physics objective is to search for the neutral on using events containing a like-sign dilepton pair in the following reaction: q{bar q} 2!W{sup {+-}} H 2!W{sup {+-}} W*W* 2!l{sup {+-}}l{sup {+-}} + X. The relevant Higgs boson mass region is above 160 GeV/c2 for the Standard Model Higgs boson where the branching fraction of H 2!W*W* supersedes that of H 2!b{bar b}. The search for this signature in the region at low mass (less than 135 GeV/c2) is, however, still important because we need to investigate various Higgs boson couplings as an essential test to convince that signals are attributed to the Higgs boson production. This channel also covers the case beyond the Standard Model that the Higgs boson couples only to the gauge bosons, which is referred to as the bosophilic or fermiophobic Higgs boson. The corresponding mass region suitable to our signature is above 110 GeV/c2 where the branching fraction of H 2![gamma][gamma] is overtaken by this channel. On the experimental side, the like-sign dilepton event is one of the cleanest signature in hadron collisions. This analysis exploiting such a distinctive signature is therefore expected to have a high potential of the sensitivity for the search of the Higgs boson. The data were collected with the CDF II detector between March 2002 and September 2003, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 193.5 pb−1. At off-line, the central region).