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Scattering Matrix Approach to Non-stationary Quantum Transport

Scattering Matrix Approach to Non-stationary Quantum Transport
Author: Michael V. Moskalets
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 297
Release: 2012
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1848168357

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The aim of this book is to introduce the basic elements of the scattering matrix approach to transport phenomena in dynamical quantum systems of non-interacting electrons. This approach admits a physically clear and transparent description of transport processes in dynamical mesoscopic systems promising basic elements of solid-state devices for quantum information processing. One of the key effects, the quantum pump effect, is considered in detail. In addition, the theory for a recently implemented new dynamical source OCo injecting electrons with time delay much larger than the electron coherence time OCo is offered. This theory provides a simple description of quantum circuits with such a single-particle source and shows in an unambiguous way that the tunability inherent to the dynamical systems leads to a number of unexpected but fundamental effects.


Scattering Matrix Approach to Non-stationary Quantum Transport

Scattering Matrix Approach to Non-stationary Quantum Transport
Author: Michael V. Moskalets
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 297
Release: 2012
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1848168349

Download Scattering Matrix Approach to Non-stationary Quantum Transport Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle

The aim of this book is to introduce the basic elements of the scattering matrix approach to transport phenomena in dynamical quantum systems of non-interacting electrons. This approach permits a physically clear and transparent description of transport processes in dynamical mesoscopic systems, promising basic elements of solid-state devices for quantum information processing. One of the key effects, the quantum pump effect, is considered in detail. In addition, the theory for the recently implemented new dynamical source ? injecting electrons with time delay much larger than an electron coherence time ? is offered. This theory provides a simple description of quantum circuits with such a single-particle source and shows in an unambiguous way that the tunability inherent to the dynamical systems (in contrast to the stationary ones) leads to a number of unexpected but fundamental effects.


Quantum Transport

Quantum Transport
Author: Yuli V. Nazarov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 591
Release: 2009-05-28
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0521832462

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Quantum transport is a diverse field, sometimes combining seemingly contradicting concepts - quantum and classical, conduction and insulating - within a single nanodevice. Quantum transport is an essential and challenging part of nanoscience, and understanding its concepts and methods is vital to the successful fabrication of devices at the nanoscale. This textbook is a comprehensive introduction to the rapidly developing field of quantum transport. The authors present the comprehensive theoretical background, and explore the groundbreaking experiments that laid the foundations of the field. Ideal for graduate students, each section contains control questions and exercises to check readers' understanding of the topics covered. Its broad scope and in-depth analysis of selected topics will appeal to researchers and professionals working in nanoscience.


Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Systems

Quantum Transport in Mesoscopic Systems
Author: Pier A. Mello
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2004
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780198525820

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This text presents the statistical theory of wave scattering and quantum transport in complex - chaotic and disordered - systems.


Quantum Transport Theory

Quantum Transport Theory
Author: Jorgen Rammer
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 540
Release: 2018-05-04
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0429971389

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This book provides an introduction to transport theory, the kinetic equation approach and shows the utility of Feynman diagrams in non-equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics. It is helpful for a wider audience than students of condensed matter physics and physicists in general.


Scattering in Quantum Field Theories

Scattering in Quantum Field Theories
Author: Daniel Iagolnitzer
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2014-07-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1400863163

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Axiomatic and constructive approaches to quantum field theory first aim to establish it on precise, non-perturbative bases: general axioms and rigorous definition of specific theories respectively. From the viewpoint of particle physics, the goal is then to develop a relativistic scattering theory, including particle analysis and the derivation of general properties of collision amplitudes. Taking into account successive improvements, this book provides a modern, self-contained, and coherent presentation of important developments from the last twenty years, most of which have not been treated or discussed in detail in earlier books. These developments include in particular the axiomatic derivation, in massive theories, of general causal and momentum-space analyticity properties of multiparticle collision amplitudes; the constructive definition, initially in the (unphysical) euclidean space, of various models including non-super-renormalizable theories treated in the 1980s via phase-space expansions; and the subsequent constructive approach to scattering theory, which provides information on the mass spectrum, asymptotic completeness, and multiparticle structure in increasingly higher energy regions. Originally published in 1993. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.


From Microphysics to Macrophysics

From Microphysics to Macrophysics
Author: Roger Balian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 626
Release: 2007-06-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540454802

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This popular, often cited text returns in a softcover edition to provide a thorough introduction to statistical physics and thermodynamics, and to exhibit the universal chain of ideas leading from the laws of microphysics to the macroscopic behaviour of matter. A wide range of applications illustrates the concepts, and many exercises reinforce understanding. Volume II applies statistical methods to systems governed by quantum effects, in particular to solid state physics, explaining properties due to the crystal structure or to the lattice excitations or to the electrons. The last chapters are devoted to non-equilibrium processes and to kinetic equations, with many applications included.


Nonadiabatic Transition

Nonadiabatic Transition
Author: Hiroki Nakamura
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 515
Release: 2012
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814329789

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Nonadiabatic transition is a highly multidisciplinary concept and phenomenon, constituting a fundamental mechanism of state and phase changes in various dynamical processes of physics, chemistry and biology, such as molecular dynamics, energy relaxation, chemical reaction, and electron and proton transfer. Control of molecular processes by laser fields is also an example of time-dependent nonadiabatic transition. In this new edition, the original chapters are updated to facilitate enhanced understanding of the concept and applications. Three new chapters OCo comprehension of nonadiabatic chemical dynamics, control of chemical dynamics, and manifestation of molecular functions OCo are also added.


Quantum Physics at Mesoscopic Scale

Quantum Physics at Mesoscopic Scale
Author: D. Christian Glattli
Publisher:
Total Pages: 542
Release: 2000
Genre: Mesoscopic phenomena (Physics)
ISBN:

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