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Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment

Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment
Author: Timothy G. Gregoire
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 480
Release: 2007-07-12
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1584883707

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Written by renowned experts in the field, Sampling Strategies for Natural Resources and the Environment covers the sampling techniques used in ecology, forestry, environmental science, and natural resources. The book presents methods to estimate aggregate characteristics on a per unit area basis as well as on an elemental basis. In addition to common sampling designs such as simple random sampling and list sampling, the authors explore more specialized designs for sampling vegetation, including randomized branch sampling and 3P sampling. One of the book's unique features is the emphasis on areal sampling designs, including plot/quadrat sampling, Bitterlich sampling, line intersect sampling, and several lesser known designs. The book also provides comprehensive solutions to the problem of edge effect. Another distinguishing aspect is the inclusion of sampling designs for continuums, focusing on the methods of Monte Carlo integration. By presenting a conceptual understanding of each sampling design and estimation procedure as well as mathematical derivations and proofs in the chapter appendices, this text promotes a deep understanding of the underpinnings of sampling theory, estimation, and inference. Moreover, it will help you reliably sample natural populations and continuums.


Field Sampling for Environmental Science and Management

Field Sampling for Environmental Science and Management
Author: Richard Webster
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 202
Release: 2013
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1849713677

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It also describes the effects of bulking on errors and the use of ancillary information and regression to improve estimates.


Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations

Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations
Author: Mark Edward Byrnes
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 348
Release: 2008-08-25
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1420059157

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Originally published in 1994, the first edition of Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations soon became a premier resource in the field. ThePrinceton Groundwater course designated it as one of the top books on the market that address strategies for groundwater well installation, well completion, and groundwater sampling. This long-awai


Composite Sampling

Composite Sampling
Author: Ganapati P. Patil
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2010-12-25
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1441976280

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Sampling consists of selection, acquisition, and quantification of a part of the population. While selection and acquisition apply to physical sampling units of the population, quantification pertains only to the variable of interest, which is a particular characteristic of the sampling units. A sampling procedure is expected to provide a sample that is representative with respect to some specified criteria. Composite sampling, under idealized conditions, incurs no loss of information for estimating the population means. But an important limitation to the method has been the loss of information on individual sample values, such as, the extremely large value. In many of the situations where individual sample values are of interest or concern, composite sampling methods can be suitably modified to retrieve the information on individual sample values that may be lost due to compositing. This book presents statistical solutions to issues that arise in the context of applications of composite sampling.


Statistical Techniques for Sampling and Monitoring Natural Resources

Statistical Techniques for Sampling and Monitoring Natural Resources
Author: Hans T. Schreuder
Publisher:
Total Pages: 111
Release: 2004-12-01
Genre: Environmental monitoring
ISBN: 9780756745387

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This Forest Service report presents the statistical theory of inventory & monitoring from a probabilistic point of view. It starts with the basics & shows the interrelationships between designs & estimators illustrating the methods with a small artificial population as well as with a mapped realistic population. For such applications, useful open source software is given in Appendix 4. Various sources of ancillary information are described & applications of the sampling strategies are discussed. Classical & bootstrap variance estimators are also discussed. Numerous problems with solutions are given, often based on the experiences of the authors. Key additional references are cited. Illustrated.


Sampling for Natural Resource Monitoring

Sampling for Natural Resource Monitoring
Author: Jaap de Gruijter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2006-04-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540331611

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This book presents statistical knowledge, and methodology of sampling and data analysis specifically for spatial inventory and monitoring of local natural resources. The text shows how statistical methodology can be embedded in real-life spatial inventory and monitoring projects. The book functions as a design guide for efficient sampling schemes and monitoring systems can be designed, consistent with the aims and constraints of the project.


Sampling Theory and Practice

Sampling Theory and Practice
Author: Changbao Wu
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 371
Release: 2020-05-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3030442462

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The three parts of this book on survey methodology combine an introduction to basic sampling theory, engaging presentation of topics that reflect current research trends, and informed discussion of the problems commonly encountered in survey practice. These related aspects of survey methodology rarely appear together under a single connected roof, making this book a unique combination of materials for teaching, research and practice in survey sampling. Basic knowledge of probability theory and statistical inference is assumed, but no prior exposure to survey sampling is required. The first part focuses on the design-based approach to finite population sampling. It contains a rigorous coverage of basic sampling designs, related estimation theory, model-based prediction approach, and model-assisted estimation methods. The second part stems from original research conducted by the authors as well as important methodological advances in the field during the past three decades. Topics include calibration weighting methods, regression analysis and survey weighted estimating equation (EE) theory, longitudinal surveys and generalized estimating equations (GEE) analysis, variance estimation and resampling techniques, empirical likelihood methods for complex surveys, handling missing data and non-response, and Bayesian inference for survey data. The third part provides guidance and tools on practical aspects of large-scale surveys, such as training and quality control, frame construction, choices of survey designs, strategies for reducing non-response, and weight calculation. These procedures are illustrated through real-world surveys. Several specialized topics are also discussed in detail, including household surveys, telephone and web surveys, natural resource inventory surveys, adaptive and network surveys, dual-frame and multiple frame surveys, and analysis of non-probability survey samples. This book is a self-contained introduction to survey sampling that provides a strong theoretical base with coverage of current research trends and pragmatic guidance and tools for conducting surveys.


A Comparison of Vegetation Sampling Methods in Coastal Dune Scrub at Point Reyes National Seashore

A Comparison of Vegetation Sampling Methods in Coastal Dune Scrub at Point Reyes National Seashore
Author: Robert Steers
Publisher: CreateSpace
Total Pages: 32
Release: 2013-06-10
Genre:
ISBN: 9781490405360

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ii The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public.


Introduction to Ecological Sampling

Introduction to Ecological Sampling
Author: Bryan F.J. Manly
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2014-10-20
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 1466555149

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An Easy-to-Understand Treatment of Ecological Sampling Methods and Data Analysis Including only the necessary mathematical derivations, Introduction to Ecological Sampling shows how to use sampling procedures for ecological and environmental studies. It incorporates both traditional sampling methods and recent developments in environmental and ecological sampling methods. After an introduction, the book presents standard sampling methods and analyses. Subsequent chapters delve into specialized topics written by well-known researchers. These chapters cover adaptive sampling methods, line transect sampling, removal and change-in-ratio methods, plotless sampling, mark-recapture sampling of closed and open populations, occupancy models, sampling designs for environmental modeling, and trend analysis. The book explains the methods as simply as possible, keeping equations and their derivations to a minimum. It provides references to important, more advanced sampling methods and analyses. It also directs readers to computer programs that can be used to perform the analyses. Accessible to biologists, the text only assumes a basic knowledge of statistical methods. It is suitable for an introductory course on methods for collecting and analyzing ecological and environmental data.


Sampling Design and Statistical Methods for Environmental Biologists

Sampling Design and Statistical Methods for Environmental Biologists
Author: Roger H. Green
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 278
Release: 1979-05-01
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780471039013

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Provides--in an organized and compact source--a comprehensive guide to the principles of sampling design and statistical analysis methods. Reviews the principles of inference, sampling and statistical design, and hypothesis formulation, all with special reference to ecological data. Includes an impact study illustrating the principles presented. Contains a key to five broad categories of environmental studies--as well as examples and examines specific topics that apply to any environmental study. Provides a comprehensive bibliography which is cross-referenced to the text and keyed to a specific topic code (types of methods and environments studied).