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| Author | : S. Ramirez |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 23 |
| Release | : 1972 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 10 |
| Release | : 1994 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
The multifragmentation of gold nuclei at 1 GeV/nucleon has been studied using reverse kinematics. The moments of the resulting charged fragment distribution have been analyzed using methods borrowed from percolation theory. These moments provide clear evidence for critical behavior occurring in a system of about 200 nucleons. The critical exponents extracted from the data are close to those of liquid-gas systems.
| Author | : Jorge Alberto L¢pez |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 142 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9789810240073 |
The atomic nucleus, despite of being one of the smallest objects found in nature, appears to be large enough to experience phase transitions. In general, nuclear matter is believed to have liquid and gaseous phases as well as interesting combinations of them. This book reviews what is known theoretically and experimentally about these phases of nuclear matter and the mechanisms inducing transformations between them. Current theoretical models describing nuclear reactions at intermediate energies are presented, and, in particular, phenomenological techniques of analysis used in heavy-ion reaction are described for the benefit of the practitioners in the field.
| Author | : István Lovas |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 9 |
| Release | : 1984 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9789633721858 |
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 612 |
| Release | : 1976 |
| Genre | : Nuclear energy |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 207 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
We use a chiral SU(3) quark mean field model to study the properties of nuclear systems at finite temperature. The liquid-gas phase transition of symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter is discussed. For two formulations of the model the critical temperature, T{sub c}, for symmetric nuclear matter is found to be 15.8 MeV and 17.9 MeV. These values are consistent with those derived from recent experiments. The limiting temperatures for finite nuclei are in good agreement with the experimental points.
| Author | : Jean-Paul Blaizot |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 523 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9401145563 |
This understandable and inspiring book brings together both theorists and experimentalists working on the properties of nuclear and hadronic matter produced in heavy-ion collisions in various energy ranges. The main focus is on experimental signals revealing the possible phase changes of the matter.
| Author | : Virgil Baran |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 690 |
| Release | : 2007-04-05 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814476730 |
This volume contains the invited contributions that were presented at the Predeal International Summer School in Nuclear Physics 2006. It covers the recent achievements in the fields of nuclear structure, double beta decay, nuclear multifragmentation, kaon and dilepton production in heavy ion collisions, and the quark-gluon plasma. The treatment is both theoretical and experimental, with emphasis on the collective aspects and related phase transitions. The papers are authored by many leading researchers in the field.
| Author | : Vladimr E Fortov |
| Publisher | : World Scientific |
| Total Pages | : 569 |
| Release | : 2016-03-24 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9814749214 |
The monograph presents a comparative analysis of different thermodynamic models of the equations of state. The basic ideological premises of the theoretical methods and the experiment are considered. The principal attention is on the description of states that are of greatest interest for the physics of high energy concentrations which are either already attained or can be reached in the near future in controlled terrestrial conditions, or are realized in astrophysical objects at different stages of their evolution. Ultra-extreme astrophysical and nuclear-physical applications are also analyzed where the thermodynamics of matter is affected substantially by relativism, high-power gravitational and magnetic fields, thermal radiation, transformation of nuclear particles, nucleon neutronization, and quark deconfinement. The book is intended for a wide range of specialists engaged in the study of the equations of state of matter and high energy density physics, as well as for senior students and postgraduates.
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 222 |
| Release | : 1999-03-31 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309173663 |
Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.
