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Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 135 |
Release | : 1996-04-19 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0309054869 |
Download Review of Systemization of the Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In 1993, at Tooele Army Depot, Utah, the Army completed construction of the Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility (TOCDF), the first complete facility for destruction of lethal unitary chemical agents and munitions to be built in the continental United States. The TOCDF will employ the Army's baseline incineration system to destroy the depot's increment of the nation's aging unitary chemical stockpile. This book assesses Army changes and improvements to the TOCDF in response to recommendations contained in earlier reports of the committee. It assesses aspects of the facility's readiness for safe agent handling and destruction operations, its agent monitoring system, and its site specific risk assessment.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 93 |
Release | : 1999-11-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309184401 |
Download Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This report reviews the status of the U.S. Army Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program (CSDP) operations at Tooele, Utah, with respect to previous recommendations and observations made by the National Research Council (NRC) Committee on Review and Evaluation of the Army Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program (Stockpile Committee). The committee recognizes actions that have satisfied recommendations, identifies recommendations that require further action, and provides additional recommendations for improving the overall CSDP performance at the Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility (TOCDF), Tooele, Utah, and other sites.
Author | : Committee on Review and Evaluation of the Army Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 135 |
Release | : 1996-04-02 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309596718 |
Download Review of Systemization of the Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In 1993, at Tooele Army Depot, Utah, the Army completed construction of the Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility (TOCDF), the first complete facility for destruction of lethal unitary chemical agents and munitions to be built in the continental United States. The TOCDF will employ the Army's baseline incineration system to destroy the depot's increment of the nation's aging unitary chemical stockpile. This book assesses Army changes and improvements to the TOCDF in response to recommendations contained in earlier reports of the committee. It assesses aspects of the facility's readiness for safe agent handling and destruction operations, its agent monitoring system, and its site specific risk assessment.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 27 |
Release | : 2010 |
Genre | : Chemical weapons disposal |
ISBN | : 9780309149501 |
Download Review and Assessment of Closure Plans for the Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility and the Chemical Agent Munition Disposal System Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 98 |
Release | : 1997-10-04 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780309058414 |
Download Risk Assessment and Management at Deseret Chemical Depot and the Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 16 |
Release | : 1996 |
Genre | : Chemical agents (Munitions) |
ISBN | : |
Download Tooele Chemical Agent Disposal Facility Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 56 |
Release | : 2001-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309183340 |
Download Occupational Health and Workplace Monitoring at Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In keeping with a congressional mandate (Public Law 104-484) and the Chemical Weapons Convention, the United States is currently destroying its chemical weapons stockpile. The Army must ensure that the chemical demilitarization workforce is protected from the risks of exposure to hazardous chemicals during disposal operations and during and after facility closure. Good industrial practices developed in the chemical and nuclear energy industries and other operations that involve the processing of hazardous materials include workplace monitoring of hazardous species and a systematic occupational health program for monitoring workers' activities and health. In this report, the National Research Council Committee on Review and Evaluation of the Army Chemical Stockpile Disposal Program examines the methods and systems used at JACADS and TOCDF, the two operational facilities, to monitor the concentrations of airborne and condensed-phase chemical agents, agent breakdown products, and other substances of concern. The committee also reviews the occupational health programs at these sites, including their industrial hygiene and occupational medicine components. Finally, it evaluates the nature, quality, and utility of records of workplace chemical monitoring and occupational health programs.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 134 |
Release | : 2002-12-25 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0309086299 |
Download Evaluation of Chemical Events at Army Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
For over a decade the Army has been carrying out a program aimed at the destruction of accumulated chemical weapons stored at several sites. While destruction by incineration has been successful, several incidentsâ€"called chemical eventsâ€"occurred during the disposal process or decontamination activities that raised some public concerns about the safety of operations of three third generation incineration facilities. As a result, the Congress asked the NRC to investigate whether the incidents provide information useful to help ensure safe operation of the future sites. This book presents an analysis of causes of and responses to past chemical events, implications of such events for ongoing and future demilitarization activities, and recommendations for preparing for future events.
Author | : National Research Council |
Publisher | : National Academies Press |
Total Pages | : 58 |
Release | : 2000-06-19 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0309069459 |
Download Integrated Design of Alternative Technologies for Bulk-Only Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The U.S. Army is pilot testing chemical hydrolysis as a method for destroying the chemical agents stockpiled at Aberdeen, Maryland (HD mustard agent), and Newport, Indiana (VX nerve agent). The chemical agents at both locations, which are stored only in bulk ton containers, will be hydrolyzed (using aqueous sodium hydroxide for VX and water for HD) at slightly below the boiling temperature of the solution. The resulting hydrolysate at Aberdeen, which will contain thiodiglycol as the primary reaction product, will be treated by activated sludge biodegradation in sequencing batch reactors to oxidize organic constituents prior to discharge to an on-site federally owned wastewater treatment facility. The hydrolysate at Newport, which will contain a thiol amine and methyl phosphonic acid as the major reaction products, is not readily amenable to treatment by biodegradation. Therefore, organic constituents will be treated using supercritical water oxidation (SCWO). Integrated Design of Alternative Technologies for Bulk-Only Chemical Agent Disposal Facilities focuses on the overarching issues in the process designs integrating individual processing steps, including potential alternative configurations and process safety and reliability. This report reviews the acquisition design packages (ADPs) for the ABCDF and NECDF prepared by Stone and Webster Engineering Company for the U.S. Army.
Author | : Dennis Bley |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 404 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9401000972 |
Download Risk Methodologies for Technological Legacies Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Cold War Era left the major participants, the United States and the former Soviet Union (FSU), with large legacies in terms of both contamination and potential accidents. Facility contamination and environmental degradation, as well as the accident vulnerable facilities and equipment, are a result of weapons development, testing, and production. Although the countries face similar issues from similar activities, important differences in waste management practices make the potential environmental and health risks of more immediate concern in the FSU and Eastern Europe. In the West, most nuclear and chemical waste is stored in known contained locations, while in the East, much of the equivalent material is unconfined, contaminating the environment. In the past decade, the U.S. started to address and remediate these Cold War legacies. Costs have been very high, and the projected cost estimates for total cleanup are still increasing. Currently in Russia, the resources for starting such major activities continue to be unavailable.