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El estado de bienestar en España

El estado de bienestar en España
Author: Gregorio Rodríguez Cabrero
Publisher: Editorial Fundamentos
Total Pages: 372
Release: 2004
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9788424509040

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Se abordan los principales debates sobre el Estado de bienestar y la política social desde finales de los años setenta hasta la actualidad en torno a los complejos procesos de reestructuración de este modelo de reproducción social y orden político, así como los nuevos cursos, agentes e instituciones de la reforma social. Sobre este contexto general, se analiza el modelo español, en cuanto modelo específico de protección social, desde sus fundamentos en los primeros años sesenta del siglo XX hasta la actualidad, así como algunos de sus aspectos más relevantes; la evolución e impacto redistributivo del gasto social, los conflictos sociales y políticos en torno a la política social y problemas centrales del debate sociopolítico como las pensiones. Finalmente, se plantean algunos de los retos en los años venideros: la protección de la dependencia, la exclusión social y la inmigración económica.


Los tres grandes retos del Estado del bienestar

Los tres grandes retos del Estado del bienestar
Author: Gøsta Esping-Andersen
Publisher:
Total Pages: 126
Release: 2009
Genre:
ISBN: 9788434488427

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¿Es hoy posible establecer los nuevos compromisos que permitirían redefinir las misiones del estado del bienestar en el siglo XXI? Las tres lecciones que siguen proponen una revolución en el planteamiento de esta cuestión.


Spanish Society After Franco

Spanish Society After Franco
Author: S. Mangen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2001-08-14
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1403940215

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Spanish Society After Franco investigates the origins of collective social welfare from the early nineteenth century, to set the context for an analysis of contemporary social policy from the perspective of economic and political trends since the transition of democracy in the mid-1970s. The review of policy evolution is complemented by an examination of the critical impact of social change, particularly the decline of the power of the church, regional devolution, the gender dimension and social exclusion.


Spain and Portugal in the European Union

Spain and Portugal in the European Union
Author: Paul Christopher Manuel
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 356
Release: 2004-06-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1135757836

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This publication provides an up-to-date assessment of the political and economic issues and is valuable reading for anyone wishing to understand contemporary Spain and Portugal. Following decades of relative isolation under authoritarian regimes, the success of the processes of democratic transition in both countries paved the way for full membership in the European Community in 1986. Drawing on research by established scholars, Spain and Portugal in the European Union offers an original series of analyses of the development of Iberian politics, sociology and economics since the accession to the European Union.


Health in Hard Times

Health in Hard Times
Author: Bambra, Clare
Publisher: Policy Press
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2019-06-05
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1447344855

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Available Open Access under CC-BY-NC licence. How has austerity impacted on health and wellbeing in the UK? Health in Hard Times explores its repercussions for social inequalities in health. The result of five years of research, the book draws on a case study of Stockton-on-Tees in the north-east of England, home to some of the starkest health divides. By placing individual and local experiences in the context of national budget cuts and welfare reforms, it provides a holistic perspective on countrywide inequalities. Edited by a leading expert, this is an important book for anyone seeking to understand one of today’s most significant determinants of health.


Alternative Economic Spaces

Alternative Economic Spaces
Author: Andrew Leyshon
Publisher: SAGE
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2003-08-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1849202575

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`A hopeful but nonetheless hard-hitting analysis of alternative economic spaces proliferating in the belly of the capitalist beast. In this book Leyshon, Lee and Williams convene fascinating studies of exchange, enterprise, credit and community. They invite us onto a new and promising discursive terrain where we can analyze, criticize and above all recognize actually existing economies of diversity in the wealthy countries of the West′ - J K Gibson-Graham, Australian National University and University of Massachusetts, Amherst In the context of problems in the `new economy′ - from dot.com start-ups, high-technology, and telecoms - Alternative Economic Spaces presents a critical evaluation of alternatives to the global economic mainstream. It focuses on the emergence of alternative economic geographies within developed economies and analyzes the emergence of alternative economic practices within industrialized countries. These include the creation of institutions like Local Exchange and Trading Systems, Credit Unions, and other social economy initiatives; and the development of alternative practices from informal work to the invention of consumption sites that act as alternatives to the monoply of the `big-box′, multi-chain retail outlets. Alternative Economic Spaces is a reconsideration of what is meant by the `economic′ in economic geography; its objective is to bring together some of the ways in which this is being undertaken. The volume shows how the `economic′ is being rethought in economic geography by detailing new economic geographies as they are emerging in practice.


The Spanish Welfare State in European Context

The Spanish Welfare State in European Context
Author: Ana Marta Guillén
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 351
Release: 2016-02-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1317014979

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Following the death of Franco, Spain underwent a transition to democracy in the mid-1970s. Although a rapid process of modernization occurred, the Spanish welfare state was seen, until fairly recently, as relatively underdeveloped. However, given the progressive Europeanization and expansion of Spanish social policy, questions arise as to whether the Spanish welfare system should still be considered as peripheral to West European welfare states. This volume is divided into three sections. The first section deals with broad trends in the evolution of the Spanish welfare state. To begin with, the consolidation path of social protection policies is explored. Attention is also paid to the process of Europeanization. Furthermore, the analysis explores advances in gender equality policies. In the second section, attention is turned to governance issues, such as collective bargaining, the interplay among levels of government, the welfare mix and public support for social policies. The third and final part of the book addresses five main challenges facing the Spanish welfare state in the 21st century, namely, the need to enhance flexicurity; to achieve a better work-family balance; to coordinate immigration policies with existing social protection; to tackle the persistence of high rates of relative poverty; and to face intense population ageing, both in terms of increasing needs for care and the reform of the pension system.


Multidimensional Poverty Measurement and Analysis

Multidimensional Poverty Measurement and Analysis
Author: Sabina Alkire
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 369
Release: 2015-06-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0191003638

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Multidimensional poverty measurement and analysis is evolving rapidly. Notably, it has informed the publication of the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) estimates in the Human Development Reports of the United Nations Development Programme since 2010, and the release of national poverty measures in Mexico, Colombia, Bhutan, the Philippines and Chile. The academic response has been similarly swift, with related articles published in both theoretical and applied journals. The high and insistent demand for in-depth and precise accounts of multidimensional poverty measurement motivates this book, which is aimed at graduate students in quantitative social sciences, researchers of poverty measurement, and technical staff in governments and international agencies who create multidimensional poverty measures. The book is organized into four elements. The first introduces the framework for multidimensional measurement and provides a lucid overview of a range of multidimensional techniques and the problems each can address. The second part gives a synthetic introduction of 'counting' approaches to multidimensional poverty measurement and provides an in-depth account of the counting multidimensional poverty measurement methodology developed by Alkire and Foster, which is a straightforward extension of the well-known Foster-Greer-Thorbecke poverty measures that had a significant and lasting impact on income poverty measurement. The final two parts deal with the pre-estimation issues such as normative choices and distinctive empirical techniques used in measure design, and the post-estimation issues such as robustness tests, statistical inferences, comparisons over time, and assessments of inequality among the poor.