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Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Image Analysis

Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Image Analysis
Author: Xinjian Chen
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 385
Release: 2019-07-05
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811318255

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This book introduces the latest optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging and computerized automatic image analysis techniques, and their applications in the diagnosis and treatment of retinal diseases. Discussing the basic principles and the clinical applications of OCT imaging, OCT image preprocessing, as well as the automatic detection and quantitative analysis of retinal anatomy and pathology, it includes a wealth of clinical OCT images, and state-of-the-art research that applies novel image processing, pattern recognition and machine learning methods to real clinical data. It is a valuable resource for researchers in both medical image processing and ophthalmic imaging.


High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology

High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology
Author: Josef F. Bille
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 407
Release: 2019-08-13
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3030166384

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This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of the application of the newest laser and microscope/ophthalmoscope technology in the field of high resolution imaging in microscopy and ophthalmology. Starting by describing High-Resolution 3D Light Microscopy with STED and RESOLFT, the book goes on to cover retinal and anterior segment imaging and image-guided treatment and also discusses the development of adaptive optics in vision science and ophthalmology. Using an interdisciplinary approach, the reader will learn about the latest developments and most up to date technology in the field and how these translate to a medical setting. High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology – New Frontiers in Biomedical Optics has been written by leading experts in the field and offers insights on engineering, biology, and medicine, thus being a valuable addition for scientists, engineers, and clinicians with technical and medical interest who would like to understand the equipment, the applications and the medical/biological background. Lastly, this book is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Gerhard Zinser, co-founder of Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, a scientist, a husband, a brother, a colleague, and a friend.


Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye

Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Eye
Author: David Huang
Publisher: Kugler Publications
Total Pages: 594
Release: 2024-01-08
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9062999433

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Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) has undergone tremendous growth since its first commercial introduction in 2014. Because it provides injection-free, capillary-resolution, 3-dimensional angiography of the retina and choroid, OCTA is likely to overtake fluorescein as the most important angiographic imaging technique in the eye. Nearly all manufacturers of ophthalmic OCT now offer OCTA products. A PubMed search now yields over 5700 articles on OCTA and related terms. Clinical investigators have already found a use for OCTA in almost every category of retinal and optic nerve diseases. This book is meant to bring together all this information so clinicians can have one authoritative text to turn to as we begin to use this new imaging modality that was never taught when we were in formal training. Table of contents Introduction Dedication About the Editors Contributors 1. Optical coherence tomography systems for angiography 2. Optical coherence tomographic angiography algorithms 3. Vascular anatomy of the normal retina and choroid 4. OCTA of the normal anterior eye circulations 5. Artifacts 6. Quantification 7. Artificial intelligence in optical coherence tomographic angiography 8. Terminology: a new standard 9. AngioVue SSADA OCTA on the Optovue SOLIX Spectral-Domain OCT 10. Optical microangiography with AngioPlex® and PLEX® Elite systems 11. Optical coherence tomography angiography imaging on the Topcon Triton and Maestro2 systems 12. NIDEK Mirante OCT angiography 13. OCTA on the Heidelberg spectralis spectral-domain OCT 14. OCTA on the Optopol REVO NX spectral-domain OCT 15. OCTA on the Canon OCT-HS100 and Xephilio OCT-A1 Spectral-Domain OCT 16. Exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration—Type 1, 2 and 3 neovascularization 17. Retinal angiomatous proliferation—type 3 choroidal neovascularization 18. Short- and long-term follow-up of macular neovascularization response to antiangiogenic treatment 19. Nonexudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration 20. Non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration 21. Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy 22. Macular telangiectasia 23. Central serous chorioretinopathy 25. Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy 26. Subclinical neovascular diabetic retinopathy 27. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy 28. Retinal venous occlusion 29. Retinal arterial occlusion 30. Plexus-specific occlusions in retinal vascular diseases 31. Paracentral acute middle maculopathy 32. Inherited retinal degenerations 33. Pathologic myopia 34. Multimodal imaging and the role of optical coherence tomography angiography in retinal vasculitis 35. White spot syndromes 36. Choroidal tumors 37. Radiation retinopathy 38. Open-angle glaucoma 39. Primary angle-closure glaucoma 40. Optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis 41. Alzheimer’s disease 42. Corneal neovascularization 43. Ocular surface and iris tumors


Computational Retinal Image Analysis

Computational Retinal Image Analysis
Author: Emanuele Trucco
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 506
Release: 2019-11-19
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0081028172

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Computational Retinal Image Analysis: Tools, Applications and Perspectives gives an overview of contemporary retinal image analysis (RIA) in the context of healthcare informatics and artificial intelligence. Specifically, it provides a history of the field, the clinical motivation for RIA, technical foundations (image acquisition modalities, instruments), computational techniques for essential operations, lesion detection (e.g. optic disc in glaucoma, microaneurysms in diabetes) and validation, as well as insights into current investigations drawing from artificial intelligence and big data. This comprehensive reference is ideal for researchers and graduate students in retinal image analysis, computational ophthalmology, artificial intelligence, biomedical engineering, health informatics, and more. Provides a unique, well-structured and integrated overview of retinal image analysis Gives insights into future areas, such as large-scale screening programs, precision medicine, and computer-assisted eye care Includes plans and aspirations of companies and professional bodies


Image Processing in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Matlab

Image Processing in Optical Coherence Tomography Using Matlab
Author: Robert Koprowski
Publisher: Robert Koprowski
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2011
Genre: Image processing
ISBN: 8362462027

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This book covers the results of the creation of methods for ophthalmologists support in OCT images automated analysis. These methods, like the application developed on their basis, are used during routine examinations carried out in hospital. The monograph comprises proposals of new and also of known algorithms, modified by authors, for image analysis and processing, presented on the basis of example of Matlab environment with Image Processing tools. The results are not only obtained fully automatically, but also repeatable, providing doctors with quantitative information on the degree of pathology occurring in the patient. In this case the anterior and posterior eye segment is analysed, e.g. the measurement of the filtration angle or individual layers thickness. To introduce the Readers to subtleties related to the implementation of selected fragments of algorithms, the notation of some of them in the Matlab environment has been given. The presented source code is shown only in the form of example of implementable selected algorithm. In no way we impose here the method of resolution on the Reader and we only provide the confirmation of a possibility of its practical implementation.


Handbook of Retinal OCT: Optical Coherence Tomography E-Book

Handbook of Retinal OCT: Optical Coherence Tomography E-Book
Author: Jay S. Duker
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 274
Release: 2021-07-31
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0323757731

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Arguably the most important ancillary test available to ophthalmologists worldwide, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized the field, and now includes angiographic evaluations (OCTA) that provide vascular flow data without eye injection. Handbook of Retinal OCT is an easy-to-use, high-yield guide to both OCT and OCTA imaging for practitioners at any stage of their career. Highly templated, concise, and portable, this revised edition helps you master the latest imaging methods used to evaluate retinal disease, uveitis, and optic nerve disorders. Helps all health professionals with an interest in OCT to better and more quickly interpret OCT imaging, offering quick, highly visual guidance for evaluating age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, and much more. Provides quick answers with bulleted, templated chapters, each focused on one specific diagnosis or group of diagnoses with a particular OCT appearance. Demonstrates how the full spectrum of diseases presents through approximately 400 illustrations, including the highest-quality spectral-domain OCT images available and more than 50 new OCTA images. Includes five new chapters covering optic nerve disease with retinal findings, pachychoroid diseases, paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM), auto-immune retinopathies, and primary uveal lymphoma. Offers clear visual guidance on image patterns with multiple arrows and labels throughout to highlight key details of each disease.


Developing Algorithms for the Analysis of Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Images

Developing Algorithms for the Analysis of Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Images
Author: Peyman Gholami
Publisher:
Total Pages: 62
Release: 2018
Genre: Optical coherence tomography
ISBN:

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Vision loss, with a prevalence loss greater than 42 million in the United States is one of the major challenges of today's health-care industry and medical science. Early detection of different retinal-related diseases will dramatically reduce the risk of vision loss. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is a relatively new imaging technique which is of great importance in the identification of ocular and especially retinal diseases. Thus, the efficient analysis of OCT images provides several advantages. In this thesis, we propose a series of image processing and machine learning techniques for the automated analysis of OCT images. The proposed methodology in chapter 2 localizes different retinal layers using a modified version of active contour models. In chapter 3, we propose a method which classifies OCT images based on different pathological conditions using novel methods, e.g., transfer learning and new texture detection techniques. The proposed methods along with the clinically meaningful extracted characteristics provide numbers of applications and benefits, e.g., saving a considerable amount of time and providing more-efficient and -accurate indices for the diagnosis and treatment of different ocular diseases to ophthalmologists and finally reducing the overall risk of vision loss.