Resurgent Resource Nationalism PDF Download
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Author | : Mapungubwe Institute for Strategic Reflection (MISTRA) |
Publisher | : Real African Publishers Pty Ltd. |
Total Pages | : 149 |
Release | : 2016-02-15 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1920655158 |
Download Resurgent Resource Nationalism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The period between 2001 and 2008 saw the longest commodities boom in recent history. Resource-rich countries across the world developed more interest in the profits, control and ownership of their natural resources. South Africa, which did not benefit much from the boom in commodity prices, wasnonetheless affected by the emergent resource nationalism trend, and it became the focus of the governing party’s 2010 National General Council, which ultimately resulted in the constitution of a committee to review the country’s policy and legislative framework regarding ‘natural wealth beneaththe soil’. Although the resurgence of resource nationalism is a recent phenomenon, the idea of state intervention in the economy, and the extractive sector in particular, is not new. Resurgent Resource Nationalism is a qualitative study, undertaken by MISTRA for SASOL Ltd, that looks atthe resurgence of resource nationalism over the past ten years. It discusses the concept of resource nationalism and its manifestation in public policy. It identifies the concerns, drivers and instruments through which resource nationalism is pursued by various mining jurisdictions across regions. Itdeliberately focuses more on the hydrocarbons sector in order to suit the target audience. The aim is to observe macro-trends emerging in various regions of the world and explore how best private actors can respond to the various forms of resource nationalism.
Author | : Okey Iheduru |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2015 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Download Rethinking Mineral Resources Nationalism in Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This piece explores the strain in African mining as at 2011 caused by the latest bout of “resource nationalism” whereby many countries sought to reverse the liberal mining regimes the World Bank and mining companies pressured cash-strapped governments to adopt in the early and mid-1990s within the larger context of “Structural Adjustment Programs” (SAPs). The article attributes the resurgence of “resource nationalism” to domestic and international factors, namely growing poverty and high levels of unemployment (especially among the youth), declining state revenue and budgetary deficits, environmental degradation and corruption, the lingering effects of the 2008-2009 global recession, and the commodities boom that swelled the pockets of mining companies and their shareholders without a corresponding increase in royalties and taxes accruing to host-states. As mineral resources prices have fallen across the board, there is need to rethink “resource nationalism,” just as all stakeholders (miners, states, civil society and host-communities and Africa's regional and continental intergovernmental organizations) should continue to articulate mutually beneficial governance regimes that would guarantee a “social license” for mining operations to contribute to sustainable development in Africa's mining jurisdictions.
Author | : Lloyd Cox |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 158 |
Release | : 2020-11-19 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9811593205 |
Download Nationalism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
This book provides a concise, critical analysis of the key themes, theories, and controversies in nationalism studies. It offers an historically informed and sophisticated overview of classical and contemporary approaches to nationalism, as well as setting out an agenda for future research on nationalism and the emotions. In so doing, the book illuminates nationalism’s contemporary power and resilience, as manifested in the growth of far-right nationalist populism in Europe, the white ethno-nationalism of Trump in the United States, the resurgence of great power nationalism and rivalry in Asia, and the resilience of national secessionist movements in diverse parts of the planet. The widespread nationalistic responses to the coronavirus pandemic provide further confirmation of the continuing power of nationalism. All of these developments are discussed in the book, which will be an invaluable resource for nationalism scholars and students in Sociology, Politics and History.
Author | : Paul A. Haslam |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 259 |
Release | : 2016-02-05 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1317418905 |
Download The Political Economy of Natural Resources and Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
The Political Economy of Resources and Development offers a unique and multidisciplinary perspective on how the commodity boom of the mid-2000s reshaped the model of development throughout Latin America and elsewhere in the developing world. Governments increased taxes and royalties on the resource sector, the nationalization of foreign firms returned to the mainstream economic policy agenda, and public spending on social and developmental goals surged. These trends, often described as resource nationalism, have developed into a strategy for economic development, generated a re-imagining of the state and its institutional possibilities, and created a new but very significant political risk for extractive enterprises. However, these innovations, which constitute the most dramatic change in development policy in Latin America since the advent of neoliberalism, have so far received little attention from either academic or policy-oriented publications. This book explores the reasons behind these policies, and their effects on states, firms, and development trajectories. This text brings together renowned thematic experts to examine the political-economic causes of resource nationalism, as well as its manifestation in six Latin American countries. The causal variables considered by the contributors to this collection include a range of political-economic determinants of policy including commodity prices; the influence of ideology and national politics; ideas about industrial policy; relations between host governments and investors; and how countries respond to opportunities provided by regional initiatives and the new geography of the global economy. This volume is essential reading in development economics, political economy, and Latin American studies, as well as for those who want to understand what economic development means after neoliberalism.
Author | : Michael Roll |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 344 |
Release | : 2014-01-10 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1317934547 |
Download The Politics of Public Sector Performance Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
It is widely believed that the state in developing countries is weak. The public sector, in particular, is often regarded as corrupt and dysfunctional. This book provides an urgently needed corrective to such overgeneralized notions of bad governance in the developing world. It examines the variation in state capacity by looking at a particularly paradoxical and frequently overlooked phenomenon: effective public organizations or ‘pockets of effectiveness’ in developing countries. Why do these pockets exist? How do they emerge and survive in hostile environments? And do they have the potential to trigger more comprehensive reforms and state-building? This book provides surprising answers to these questions, based on detailed case studies of exceptional public organizations and state-owned enterprises in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, Latin America and the Middle East. The case studies are guided by a common analytical framework that is process-oriented and sensitive to the role of politics. The concluding comparative analysis develops a novel explanation for why some public organizations in the developing world beat the odds and turn into pockets of public sector performance and service delivery while most do not. This book will be of strong interest to students and scholars of political science, sociology, development, organizations, public administration, public policy and management.
Author | : Anthony Bebbington |
Publisher | : University of Texas Press |
Total Pages | : 362 |
Release | : 2013-11-15 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0292748647 |
Download Subterranean Struggles Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Over the past two decades, the extraction of nonrenewable resources in Latin America has given rise to many forms of struggle, particularly among disadvantaged populations. The first analytical collection to combine geographical and political ecological approaches to the post-1990s changes in Latin America’s extractive economy, Subterranean Struggles closely examines the factors driving this expansion and the sociopolitical, environmental, and political economic consequences it has wrought. In this analysis, more than a dozen experts explore the many facets of struggles surrounding extraction, from protests in the vicinity of extractive operations to the everyday efforts of excluded residents who try to adapt their livelihoods while industries profoundly impact their lived spaces. The book explores the implications of extractive industry for ideas of nature, region, and nation; “resource nationalism” and environmental governance; conservation, territory, and indigenous livelihoods in the Amazon and Andes; everyday life and livelihood in areas affected by small- and large-scale mining alike; and overall patterns of social mobilization across the region. Arguing that such struggles are an integral part of the new extractive economy in Latin America, the authors document the increasingly conflictive character of these interactions, raising important challenges for theory, for policy, and for social research methodologies. Featuring works by social and natural science authors, this collection offers a broad synthesis of the dynamics of extractive industry whose relevance stretches to regions beyond Latin America.
Author | : Derrick Hindery |
Publisher | : University of Arizona Press |
Total Pages | : 328 |
Release | : 2013-06-06 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0816502374 |
Download From Enron to Evo Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Offering a critique of both free-market piracy and the dilemmas of resource nationalism, From Enron to Evo is groundbreaking book for anyone concerned with Indigenous politics, social movements, and environmental justice in an era of expanding resource development.
Author | : Bonnie K. Campbell |
Publisher | : Nordic Africa Institute |
Total Pages | : 96 |
Release | : 2004 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9789171065278 |
Download Regulating Mining in Africa Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Liberalisation of the mining sector in Africa in the 1980s: a developmental perspective. II.
Author | : Fernando Coronil |
Publisher | : University of Chicago Press |
Total Pages | : 480 |
Release | : 1997-11-10 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780226116013 |
Download The Magical State Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
In 1935, after the death of dictator General Juan Vicente Gómez, Venezuela consolidated its position as the world's major oil exporter and began to establish what today is South America's longest-lasting democratic regime. Endowed with the power of state oil wealth, successive presidents appeared as transcendent figures who could magically transform Venezuela into a modern nation. During the 1974-78 oil boom, dazzling development projects promised finally to effect this transformation. Yet now the state must struggle to appease its foreign creditors, counter a declining economy, and contain a discontented citizenry. In critical dialogue with contemporary social theory, Fernando Coronil examines key transformations in Venezuela's polity, culture, and economy, recasting theories of development and highlighting the relevance of these processes for other postcolonial nations. The result is a timely and compelling historical ethnography of political power at the cutting edge of interdisciplinary reflections on modernity and the state.
Author | : John Feffer |
Publisher | : City Lights Books |
Total Pages | : 256 |
Release | : 2012-03 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0872865452 |
Download Crusade 2.0 Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle
Examines why anti-Muslim sentiment is on the rise and offers ways to defuse the intolerance.