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Resistance to Political Violence in Latin America

Resistance to Political Violence in Latin America
Author: Oriana Bernasconi
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 258
Release: 2019-05-22
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3030170462

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This book analyzes state terror documentation as a form of peaceful resistance to oppressive regimes through substantial research in human rights archives that registered violations perpetrated by Augusto Pinochet’s dictatorship in Chile. The contributors provide in-depth analysis on state violence documentation, denunciation and resistance and how it affected civilians, activists and victims. Additionally, the project introduces research in transitional contexts (post-dictatorship, post-apartheid and post-colonialism) showing the role of documentation practices in achieving truth, reparation and justice. This work will be relevant to academics, students and researchers in the fields of political science, political history, Latin American and memory studies.


Resisting Violence

Resisting Violence
Author: Morna Macleod
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2018-02-09
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3319663178

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This book focuses on emotional engagement in academic research with victims of violence and testimonial documentation in Latin America. It examines the recent history of resistance to violence and political repression in Latin America, highlighting the role of emotions in the political sphere. The authors analyse the role of researchers committed to social change and question the mandate of distance and neutrality in academic research in contexts of extreme violence. They use case studies of social resistance to political violence in Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Colombia and Chile.


Civil Resistance and Violent Conflict in Latin America

Civil Resistance and Violent Conflict in Latin America
Author: Cécile Mouly
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2019-01-21
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 3030050335

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This book explores distinct forms of civil resistance in situations of violent conflict in cases across Latin America, drawing important lessons learned for nonviolent struggles in the region and beyond. The authors analyse campaigns against armed actors in situations of internal armed conflict, against private sector companies that seek to exploit natural resources, and against the state in defence of housing rights, to cite only some scenarios of violent conflict in which people in Latin America have organized to resist imposition by powerful actors and/or confront violence and oppression. Each of the nine cases studied looks at the violent context in which civil resistance took place, its modality, its results and the factors that influenced these, as well as the challenges faced, offering useful insights for scholars and practitioners alike.


The Politics of Violence in Latin America

The Politics of Violence in Latin America
Author: Pablo Policzer
Publisher: Latin American and Caribbean S
Total Pages: 311
Release: 2019-07-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 9781552389065

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Latin America is one of the most violent regions in the world. It has suffered waves of repressive authoritarian rule, organized armed insurgency and civil war, violent protest, and ballooning rates of criminal violence. But is violence hard wired into Latin America? This is a critical reassessment of the ways in which violence in Latin America is addressed and understood. Previous approaches have relied on structural perspectives, attributing the problem of violence to Latin America's colonial past or its conflictual contemporary politics. Bringing together scholars and practitioners, this volume argues that violence is often rooted more in contingent outcomes than in deeply embedded structures. Addressing topics ranging from the root sources of violence in Haiti to kidnapping in Colombia, from the role of property rights in patterns of violence to the challenges of peacebuilding, The Politics of Violence in Latin America is an essential step towards understanding the causes and contexts of violence-and changing the mechanisms that produce it.


Resisting Extortion

Resisting Extortion
Author: Eduardo Moncada
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2022-01-06
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108843387

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New ethnographic data leads to insights into the widespread yet understudied phenomenon of criminal extortion in Latin America.


Political Violence and the Construction of National Identity in Latin America

Political Violence and the Construction of National Identity in Latin America
Author: Peter Lambert
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 245
Release: 2006-11-27
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0230601723

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This topical volume seeks to analyze the intimate but under-studied relationship between the construction of national identity in Latin America, and the violent struggle for political power that has defined Latin American history since independence. The result is an original, fascinating contribution to an increasingly important field of study.


Linking Political Violence and Crime in Latin America

Linking Political Violence and Crime in Latin America
Author: Kirsten Howarth
Publisher: Lexington Books
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2016-03-10
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1498507204

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This edited collection explores the politics of crime and violence in Latin America through both theoretical reflections as well as several detailed case studies based on empirical, primary research. Its overall aim is to explore common misperceptions and simplifications which are often found in political discourses, policy documentation, as well as some academic work. These simplifications include a focus on gangs, narrow understandings of organized criminal groups and the knock-on effect that such a focus has on policy making. Instead, the chapters in this book shift the reader’s gaze to more structural explanations and analytical approaches, moving them towards an understanding of how wider historical, economic, cultural and even psychological issues impact the complex relationships between crime, violence, and politics in the region. The detailed case studies also allow for a unique comparative analysis of problems faced throughout the region. While significant differences exist, analysis of the case studies reveals common issues, problems, and debates between countries (including structural violence, militarization, and neo-liberalism). These “golden threads” reveal not only the complexity of crime and violence in the region but also expose the failure of the overly simple “gangsterism” discourse found elsewhere. Finally, and importantly, several of the chapters explore the politics of policy making in relation to these problems, shedding light on the complex reasons for policy failures and highlighting innovative opportunities for change. Whilst shedding light on current problems in the region the book also offers a range of analytical approaches for exploring other cases where crime, violence, and politics collide.


Territories in Resistance

Territories in Resistance
Author: Ra�l Zibechi
Publisher: AK Press
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2012
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1849351074

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A thoughtful examination of social relations in Latin America, from one of the region's foremost political analysts.


The Struggle for Memory in Latin America

The Struggle for Memory in Latin America
Author: Eugenia Allier-Montaño
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2016-01-12
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 113752734X

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This book examines the struggles that unfolded in Latin America over the memory of the pasts of political violence experienced by the countries of the continent in the second half of the twentieth century: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, the United States, Guatemala, El Salvador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.


Political Violence in Latin America

Political Violence in Latin America
Author: Jörg Le Blanc
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 355
Release: 2013-01-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1443845620

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Political Violence in Latin America offers the reader an exceptional analysis of the dynamics of social revolutionary conflicts. In an original comparison of three case studies, the book explores the development of political violence throughout episodes of social conflict. By applying social movement theory, the study reconstructs in detail the insurgent campaigns of the Argentinean Montoneros, the Colombian M-19 and the Nicaraguan FSLN, and analyzes the development of violence, paying special attention to societal influences on the conflicts. The analysis and argument are based on rich empirical material: reflections of key actors to the conflicts and vast archival material, providing a strong historical account and bringing new details of the conflicts to light. In exploring the middle phases of social conflicts, this book lays a cornerstone for further investigations into processes of political violence. Political Violence in Latin America is recommended reading for all interested in modern Latin American history and in social conflicts.