Research Policies for the Social and Behavioral Sciences
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 252 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : Federal aid to research |
| ISBN | : |
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Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Research Policies For The Social And Behavioral Sciences PDF full book. Access full book title Research Policies For The Social And Behavioral Sciences.
Promoting Health
| Author | : Institute of Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 507 |
| Release | : 2000-02-01 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0309132916 |
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At the dawn of the twenty-first century, Americans enjoyed better overall health than at any other time in the nation's history. Rapid advancements in medical technologies, breakthroughs in understanding the genetic underpinnings of health and ill health, improvements in the effectiveness and variety of pharmaceuticals, and other developments in biomedical research have helped develop cures for many illnesses and improve the lives of those with chronic diseases. By itself, however, biomedical research cannot address the most significant challenges to improving public health. Approximately half of all causes of mortality in the United States are linked to social and behavioral factors such as smoking, diet, alcohol use, sedentary lifestyle, and accidents. Yet less than five percent of the money spent annually on U.S. health care is devoted to reducing the risks of these preventable conditions. Behavioral and social interventions offer great promise, but as yet their potential has been relatively poorly tapped. Promoting Health identifies those promising areas of social science and behavioral research that may address public health needs. It includes 12 papersâ€"commissioned from some of the nation's leading expertsâ€"that review these issues in detail, and serves to assess whether the knowledge base of social and behavioral interventions has been useful, or could be useful, in the development of broader public health interventions.
Research policies for the social and behavioral sciences
| Author | : Genevieve Johanna Knezo |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 229 |
| Release | : 1986 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : |
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Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 277 |
| Release | : 2003-07-26 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0309088526 |
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Institutional review boards (IRBs) are the linchpins of the protection systems that govern human participation in research. In recent years, high-profile cases have focused attention on the weaknesses of the procedures for protecting participants in medical research. The issues surrounding participants protection in the social, behavioral, and economic sciences may be less visible to the public eye, but they are no less important in ensuring ethical and responsible research. This report examines three key issues related to human participation in social, behavioral, and economic sciences research: (1) obtaining informed, voluntary consent from prospective participants: (2) guaranteeing the confidentiality of information collected from participants, which is a particularly challenging problem in social sciences research; and (3) using appropriate review procedures for "minimal-risk" research. Protecting Participants and Facilitating Social and Behavioral Sciences Research will be important to policy makers, research administrators, research sponsors, IRB members, and investigators. More generally, it contains important information for all who want to ensure the best protectionâ€"for participants and researchers alikeâ€"in the social, behavioral, and economic sciences.
International Encyclopedia of Social & Behavioral Sciences
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : Pergamon |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2001-11-22 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 9780080430768 |
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This Encyclopedia is the first attempt in a generation to map the social and behavioral sciences on a grand scale. Not since the publication in 1968 of the International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, edited by David L. Sills, has there been such an ambitious project to describe the state of the art in all the fields encompassed within the social and behavioral sciences. Available in both print (26 volumes) and online editions, it comprises 4,000 articles, commissioned by 52 Section Editors, and includes 90,000 bibliographic references as well as comprehensive name and subject indexes.
Advanced Research Methods for the Social and Behavioral Sciences
| Author | : John E. Edlund |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 389 |
| Release | : 2019-03-14 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 1108425933 |
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Written by an interdisciplinary team of global experts, this book is an invaluable tool for anyone learning about research methods.
The Behavioral Sciences and the Federal Government
| Author | : National Research Council (U.S.). Advisory Committee on Government Programs in the Behavioral Sciences |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 142 |
| Release | : 1968 |
| Genre | : Executive departments |
| ISBN | : |
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USA. Report of the advisory committee on government programs in the behavioral sciences and on government policy and programmes in respect of research in fields of social sciences - covers economic research, social research, industrial research, cross cultural analysis, research in fields of science and in respect of defence and international relations, international cooperation in the social sciences, etc. References, and statistical tables on relevant financial aspects obligations.
The Behavioral and Social Sciences
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 301 |
| Release | : 1988-02-01 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309037492 |
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This volume explores the scientific frontiers and leading edges of research across the fields of anthropology, economics, political science, psychology, sociology, history, business, education, geography, law, and psychiatry, as well as the newer, more specialized areas of artificial intelligence, child development, cognitive science, communications, demography, linguistics, and management and decision science. It includes recommendations concerning new resources, facilities, and programs that may be needed over the next several years to ensure rapid progress and provide a high level of returns to basic research.
International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences
| Author | : James D. Wright |
| Publisher | : Elsevier Science Limited |
| Total Pages | : 24030 |
| Release | : 2015-03-26 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 9780080970868 |
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Fully revised and updated, the second edition of the International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences, first published in 2001, offers a source of social and behavioral sciences reference material that is broader and deeper than any other. Available in both print and online editions, it comprises over 3,900 articles, commissioned by 71 Section Editors, and includes 90,000 bibliographic references as well as comprehensive name and subject indexes. Provides authoritative, foundational, interdisciplinary knowledge across the wide range of behavioral and social sciences fields Discusses history, current trends and future directions Topics are cross-referenced with related topics and each article highlights further reading
Proposed Revisions to the Common Rule for the Protection of Human Subjects in the Behavioral and Social Sciences
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 204 |
| Release | : 2014-03-31 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 0309298091 |
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Proposed Revisions to the Common Rule for the Protection of Human Subjects in the Behavioral and Social Sciences examines how to update human subjects protections regulations so that they effectively respond to current research contexts and methods. With a specific focus on social and behavioral sciences, this consensus report aims to address the dramatic alterations in the research landscapes that institutional review boards (IRBs) have come to inhabit during the past 40 years. The report aims to balance respect for the individual persons whose consent to participate makes research possible and respect for the social benefits that productive research communities make possible. The ethics of human subjects research has captured scientific and regulatory attention for half a century. To keep abreast of the universe of changes that factor into the ethical conduct of research today, the Department of Health and Human Services published an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) in July 2011. Recognizing that widespread technological and societal transformations have occurred in the contexts for and conduct of human research since the passage of the National Research Act of 1974, the ANPRM revisits the regulations mandated by the Act in a correspondingly comprehensive manner. Its proposals aim to modernize the Common Rule and to improve the efficiency of the work conducted under its auspices. Proposed Revisions to the Common Rule for the Protection of Human Subjects in the Behavioral and Social Sciences identifies issues raised in the ANPRM that are critical and feasible for the federal government to address for the protection of participants and for the advancement of the social and behavioral sciences. For each identified issue, this report provides guidance for IRBs on techniques to address it, with specific examples and best practice models to illustrate how the techniques would be applied to different behavioral and social sciences research procedures.
